(鹽城專版)2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五)Unit 3(八下)試題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五) Unit 3(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.France is European country while Thailand is Asian country.? A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an 2.[2019·南通二模]My sister can speak languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese.? A.several B.few C.all D.both 3.—What’s
2、 your sister’s job? —She’s a(n) . She helps people visit Beijing.? A.actress B.farmer C.guide D.singer 4.As we all know, Heze is its peonies(牡丹). It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.? A.popular with B.well-known as C.famous for D.proud of 5.[201
3、9·安徽]—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like to a single room for two nights.? A.enter B.move C.book D.provide 6.[2019·無(wú)錫]—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t .? —Not at all. Go ahead. A.care B.agree C.mind D.insist 7.[2019·徐州二模
4、]Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job. ? A.take after B.look after C.care for D.search for 8.[2020·原創(chuàng)]—Excuse me, when did you leave Xuzhou? —In August, 2018. I for about two years.? A.have left B.left C.have been away D.was away 9.[2020·原創(chuàng)]—High
5、-speed trains, Mobile payment, Shared bikes and Online shopping are called “four new great inventions” of modern China. —They our daily lives more convenient.? A.have made B.had made C.have been made D.made 10.[2019·泰州二模]—Mary, thank you for giving me the fashionable cat-paw mug(貓爪杯). —
6、 .? A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.Forget it D.Never mind Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.[2019·寧波]Could you please show me your (護(hù)照), young men? ? 12.During the next few days, I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to (放松).? 13.Th
7、ere is a bookstore (在……對(duì)面) our school. ? 14.Hold on to your (夢(mèng)想). One day it may come true.? 15.Notre Dame de Paris, a (世界著名的) place of interest was partly destroyed by a sudden fire in April last year. ? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.We finally found the small village through the
8、 (dark).? 17.[2019·宿遷]Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the (Asia) Games after Beijing And Guangzhou.? 18.[2019·泰興二模] (mouse) are used for pointing at different parts of the screen.? 19.Elsa lives in the (south) part of America.? 20.[2019·樂(lè)山]It’s so hot here. Would
9、 you mind (open) the windows for me?? Ⅲ.[2019·揚(yáng)州]完形填空 I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she 21 for the people, like a little angel.? When Kendall was five, we noticed that she 22 had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got wo
10、rse, we took her from doctor to doctor. 23 the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.? When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a(n) 24 thing happened.? At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. H
11、e bent lower than she expected, and she jumped 25 than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and 26 on the floor—on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(癱瘓)from the neck down. She couldn’t 27 . But her biggest 28 wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try
12、out for a show called American Idol.? As the days went on, feeling on her left side 29 , but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her 30 would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more 31
13、 for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.? Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the 32 we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her 33 —we cried full of joy when she sang, 34 she didn’t enter the Top 24 of Am
14、erican Idol.? When she was a little girl, she asked me 35 it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”? ( )21.A.danced B.sang C.jumped D.painted ( )22.A.never B.sometimes
15、C.seldom D.always ( )23.A.During B.Before C.After D.Until ( )24.A.useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible ( )25.A.farther B.nearer C.higher D.lower ( )26.A.lay B.sat C.stood D.landed ( )27.A.move B.sing C.eat D.think ( )28.A.problem B.worry C.dream D
16、.plan ( )29.A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared ( )30.A.movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment ( )31.A.interesting B.important C.helpless D.dangerous ( )32.A.microphone B.toothbrush C.joy D.pain ( )33.A.failure B.show C.tic D.accident ( )34.A.th
17、ough B.because C.if D.so ( )35.A.who B.when C.why D.what Ⅳ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。 A language professor was explaining to her class that French nouns are grammatically designated(指定的) as male or female. “Pencil, in French, is male; House, in French, is female.”
18、 One puzzled student raised his hand and asked, “What gender(性別) is a computer?” The teacher did not know, and the word wasn’t in her French dictionary. So for fun she divided the class into two groups and asked them to decide whether a computer should be a male or female noun. Both groups were r
19、equired to give four reasons for their recommendation. The men’s group decided that computers should definitely be of the female gender because: ·No one but their creator understands their internal logic(內(nèi)在邏輯). ·The native language which they use to communicate with other computers is hard for ev
20、eryone else to understand. ·Even the smallest mistakes are stored in long-term memory for possible later retrieval(檢索). ·As soon as you buy one, you’ll find yourself spending half of your salary on accessories(零配件) for it. The women’s group, however, concluded that computers should be male becaus
21、e: ·In order to get their attention, you have to turn them on. ·They have a lot of data but they are still stupid. ·They are supposed to help you solve problems, but half the time they are the problem. ·As soon as you buy one, you’ll be aware that if you had waited a little longer, you could hav
22、e a better model. What Gender Is a Computer? Opinions 36. ? Female ·37. their creator understands their internal logic.? ·The native language used to communicate with other computers can’t be 38. by everyone else.? ·It even 39. the smallest mistakes in the memory for possible la
23、ter retrieval.? ·Accessories for a computer will 40. a lot after you buy one.? 41. ? ·In order to get their attention, you 42. turn them on.? ·They have a lot of data but they are still knowing 43. .? ·Although they are supposed to help solve problems, half the time they 44. ar
24、e the problem.? ·If you are willing to 45. a little longer, you will have a better model.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.D 句中的country都是單數(shù)名詞,表泛指,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾;European以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞a;Asian以元音音素開(kāi)頭,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選D。 2.A 根據(jù)第二句中“能講三種語(yǔ)言”可知是能講“幾種”語(yǔ)言,故選A。 3.C 4.C 5.C 從語(yǔ)境知,這是一個(gè)顧客預(yù)訂房間的對(duì)話。故選C。 6.C 句意:“如果你不介意的話,我打算在
25、沙拉里加入番茄醬?!薄耙稽c(diǎn)也不介意。加吧?!眂are關(guān)心;關(guān)懷; agree同意;mind介意;insist堅(jiān)持。故選C。 7.D 8.C 9.A 根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合實(shí)際可知“新四大發(fā)明”現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)使我們的生活更加便利,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)。故選A。 10.B Ⅱ.11.passports 12.relax 13.opposite 14.dream 15.world-famous 16.darkness 17.Asian 18.Mice/Mouses 19.southern 20.opening Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文,文章敘述了美國(guó)女孩肯德?tīng)栕杂自庥霾恍?但是卻堅(jiān)強(qiáng)
26、地長(zhǎng)期與疾病斗爭(zhēng),并參加了美國(guó)偶像選拔賽,最終戰(zhàn)勝了命運(yùn)。 21.B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由第二段倒數(shù)第二句“…Kendall continued to sing.”可知選B。 22.B 考查副詞辨析。從下文的get worse,推斷出一開(kāi)始她的面部抽搐并不嚴(yán)重,只是偶爾抽搐。故選B。 23.A 考查介詞辨析。在治療期間,她也繼續(xù)唱歌。后一句也可以證實(shí),“當(dāng)她唱歌時(shí),她的面部抽搐消失了”,從側(cè)面證明并不是治療后。故選A。 24.D 考查形容詞辨析。由前句意思“肯德?tīng)?6歲時(shí),我們以為她很快就會(huì)痊愈?!?和However轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明可怕的事情發(fā)生了。故選D。 25.C 考查比較級(jí)。從than提
27、示可知,空格處用比較級(jí)。又從前一句的“he bent lower”可以看出,她跳得比預(yù)期的更高。故選C。 26.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析??系?tīng)栵w過(guò)他的背,摔在地板上。land落地,降落。故選D。 27.A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由前句“頸部以下癱瘓”可以推斷出她不能動(dòng)。故選A。 28.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:但她最大的擔(dān)憂不是她是否能夠再次行走,而是她是否可以參加美國(guó)偶像的選拔。故選B。 29.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由后句“但是右半身依然癱瘓”可知,她左半身恢復(fù)知覺(jué)了。故選C。 30.A 考查名詞辨析。我們不確定她的行動(dòng)能力能恢復(fù)多少。這里用movement合適。 31.B 考查形容詞辨析。比起能夠
28、拿起湯勺和叉子,對(duì)她而言,能拿起麥克風(fēng)更加重要。故選B。 32.D 考查名詞辨析。由前句“有時(shí)她不得不咬牙刷來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)移痛苦?!笨梢酝茢嗪缶湟鉃椤耙?yàn)槲覀円?jiàn)證了她所承受的疼痛,我們都哭了?!惫蔬xD。 33.D 考查名詞辨析。句意“她出事三個(gè)月后,我們第一次因?yàn)橄矏偠鳒I”。故選D。 34.A 考查連詞的用法。句意:我們第一次因?yàn)橄矏偠鳒I,盡管她沒(méi)有進(jìn)入24強(qiáng)。分析句意可知,前后句之間是讓步關(guān)系。故選A。 35.C 考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意“她問(wèn)我為什么是她有面部抽搐這個(gè)疾病”。故選C。 Ⅳ.36.Reasons 37.Only 38.understood 39.stores 40.cost 41.Male 42.must 43.nothing/little 44.themselves 45.wait
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