(鹽城專版)2020中考英語復習方案 第一篇 教材考點梳理 課時訓練(十)Units 3-4(八上)試題

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1、課時訓練(十) Units 3—4(八上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask     what you can do for this country.? A.us B.ourselves C.you D.yourselves 2.—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school? —Fantastic. We can choose the courses

2、 according to our     . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. ? A.grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences 3.[2018·東臺一模]Before taking action, make sure you know     what you really want.? A.hardly B.exactly C.carefully D.nearly 4.—You look worried. You’d better    

3、 your problem with others. ? —Oh, yes.     a problem is like cutting it in half. ? A.share; Sharing B.sharing; To share C.to share; To share D.share; Shared 5.[2019·岳陽改編]Tina is as     as her sister, Tara.? A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing D.most outg

4、oing 6.[2019·貴港]—What do you think of the TV program The Reader? —Excellent. Many people are     about it. They never miss it.? A.nervous B.worried C.crazy D.angry 7.[2019·東營]—The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth. —Yes. In the film human

5、s chose to stay with the earth     running away from it.? A.because of B.together with C.such as D.instead of 8.[2019·南通]—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. —Actually. It’s     that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.? A.important B.p

6、ossible C.surprising D.necessary 9.[2019·揚州]—Honey, come and help me     the picture of balloons from the magazine.? —OK, Granny. I’m coming. A.carry out B.work out C.cut out D.hand out 10.[2019·本溪]—I am afraid I’m too tired to walk on. —    . I believe you can do it.? A.That’s for

7、sure B.I hope so C.Come on D.All right Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.The tickets are       (無用的), but I still keep them.? 12.[2019·南充]Picking       (草莓) is becoming more and more popular in Nanchong. ? 13.I think Daniel has some       (秘密) and he doesn’t want to share them with us. ? 14.[

8、2019·阜寧調(diào)研]How does a       (氣球) rise in the air and lift people up?? 15.[2017·鹽城]China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two children       (代替).? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 16.[2019·泰興二模]It seems to be       (hope) to get into the amusement park. Let’s go back home. ? 17.There was a

9、 car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday.       (luck), nobody was hurt. ? 18.[2018·鹽城]Modern Chinese Art      (it) needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward.? 19.We call the tree with       (colour) things a Christmas tree.? 20.[2019·東臺模擬]The students are       (active) making plans for

10、the coming summer holiday.? Ⅲ.[2019·泰州]完形填空   I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed  21  a tree and everything has changed ever since.? I lost most of my right  22 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was  23 , but my mind was still

11、very clear. I just kept  24  myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still  25 .? Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home.  26  I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well.As a result, I had to receive different 27  during the next

12、few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg(假肢),so I donated it to another girl who couldn’t  28  one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was  29  than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.? Pe

13、ople often tell me they are  30  of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only  31 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to  32  to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 201

14、7, I  33  started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful  34  confidence and bravery.”? My dream is simple: to  35  every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are beautiful just the way they a

15、re.? (  )21.A. toward B.over C.upon D.into (  )22.A. arm B.ear C.eye D.leg (  )23.A. calm B.strong C.weak D.ill (  )24.A. teaching B.telling C.leading D.advising (  )25.A. alive B.lively C.live D.lovely (  )26.A. Since B.So C.Because D.Although (  )27.A

16、. operations B.gifts C.prizes D.thoughts (  )28.A. offer B.afford C.borrow D.accept (  )29.A. greater B.smaller C.less D.fewer (  )30.A. afraid B.tired C.proud D.guilty (  )31.A. chance B.choice C.wish D.trouble (  )32.A. the doctor B.the girl C.myself D.m

17、y friends (  )33.A. often B.even C.seldom D.also (  )34.A. because of B.instead of C.more than D.better than (  )35.A. allow B.order C.invite D.encourage Ⅳ.[2019·福建]閱讀理解   If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your persona

18、lity and creativity. All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials: ★a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★scissors ★colored markers ★poster board ★glue What to do: Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. Step 2 Use markers to draw three small

19、triangles(三角形) and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles. Step 3 Roll(卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape. Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to mak

20、e the top of the rocket. Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins. Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast! 36.The main purpose of the text is to    . (  )? A.

21、give instructions on making a rocket B.introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C.show different kinds of rockets D.encourage rocket drawing 37.Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle? (  ) A.It can be of any size. B.It must be made of glass. C.It should be clean and dry. D.It ne

22、eds to be filled with cola. 38.The rocket’s nose cone is rolled from    . (  )? A.the cola bottle B.the poster board C.a small triangle D.the large triangle 39.What can you get from Step 4? (  ) 40.In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? (  ) A.Sports N

23、ews. B.Job Wanted. C.Do It Yourself. D.Lost and Found. 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 根據(jù)“They never miss it.”可知:很多人對這個節(jié)目很癡迷。故用be crazy about,意為“對……癡迷”。故選C。 7.D because of因為;together with和……一起;such as例如;instead of代替;而不是。根據(jù)語境可知選D。 8.B important重要的;possible可能的;surprising令人驚訝的;necessary必要的。

24、根據(jù)句意可知選B。 9.C carry out 執(zhí)行;work out計算出,解決;cut out剪下;hand out分發(fā)。根據(jù)“從雜志上剪出氣球的照片”,故選C。 10.C 考查情景交際。句意:“我恐怕太累了,不能繼續(xù)走了?!薄凹佑?。我相信你能行。”That's for sure那當然;I hope so我希望如此;Come on加油,快點;All right可以。根據(jù)語境知,答語是在鼓勵繼續(xù)往前走,故選C。 Ⅱ.11.useless 12.strawberries 13.secrets 14.balloon 15.instead 16.hopeless 17.Luckily 1

25、8.itself 19.colourful 20.actively Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。文中主要講述了作者由于交通事故失去了右腿,并且左腿也受了嚴重的傷,但作者并沒有放棄人生,而是積極治療,還幫助身邊的人。最終她成了一個美麗、自信、勇敢和堅強的人。 21.D 考查介詞辨析。 toward朝,向;over在……上方,越過;upon在上面;into到……里面。根據(jù)句意可知是撞到了樹上,用固定結(jié)構(gòu)crash into…。故選D。 22.D 考查名詞辨析。arm胳膊;ear耳朵;eye眼睛;leg腿。聯(lián)系下文“more of my right leg had to be cut

26、off”可知,在事故中失去了大部分右腿。故選D。 23.C 考查形容詞辨析。 calm平靜的;strong強壯的;weak虛弱的;ill生病的。分析語境可知是“雖然我的身體虛弱,但我的頭腦仍然很清醒”。故選C。 24.B 考查動詞辨析。teach教;tell告訴;lead帶領(lǐng);advise建議。分析語境確定句意“我只是一直告訴自己要堅持住”。故選B。 25.A 考查形容詞辨析。alive活著的;lively活潑的;live活的,現(xiàn)場直播的;lovely可愛的。分析前半句“Life must go on(生活必須繼續(xù))”可推知此空表示“因為我仍然活著”,應用alive。故選A。 26.D

27、 考查連詞辨析。since自從,由于;so因此;because因為;although盡管。聯(lián)系下文語境,確定句意“雖然我離開了醫(yī)院,但這場戰(zhàn)斗還遠沒有結(jié)束”。故選D。 27.A 考查名詞辨析。operation手術(shù);gift禮物;prize獎,獎品;thought想法。聯(lián)系上文“My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well.”可知,此處指“接受不同的手術(shù)”。故選A。 28.B 考查動詞辨析。offer提供;afford承擔得起;borrow借;accept接受。聯(lián)系上文“This made it harder to wear my

28、artificial leg”及句中的donate可知是“買不起的人”。故選B。 29.A 考查形容詞辨析。greater更大的;smaller更小的;less更少的;fewer更少的。聯(lián)系上文確定句意“能夠把這件禮物送給別人所帶來的快樂,比我自己戴著它的任何一天所感受到的快樂都要多”。故選A。 30.C 考查形容詞辨析。afraid害怕;tired感到累的;proud自豪的;guilty有罪的。根據(jù)句中for staying strong確定前面用be proud of“以……為自豪”。故選C。 31.B 考查名詞辨析。chance機會;choice選擇;wish希望;trouble麻

29、煩。聯(lián)系上句,確定此處句意“保持堅強一直是我唯一的選擇”。故選B。 32.C 考查語境理解。 根據(jù)后文“make good use of every day to live life to the fullest”可推斷,生活過得充實是自己的事情,是作者對自己的一個承諾。故選C。 33.B 考查副詞辨析。 often經(jīng)常;even甚至;seldom很少;also也。聯(lián)系下文確定句意“我甚至開始做模特”。故選B。 34.A 考查固定短語。 because of因為;instead of而不是;more than多于;better than比……更好。根據(jù)語境確定句意“哇,她只有一條腿,但她

30、很漂亮,因為她是自信和勇敢的”。故選A。 35.D 考查動詞辨析。 allow允許;order命令;invite邀請;encourage鼓勵。聯(lián)系全文,分析語境確定句意“我的夢想很簡單:鼓勵每一個男人、女人和孩子,讓他們知道并相信他們本來就是美麗的”。故選D。 Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文。文章描述了手工制作火箭發(fā)射器的原料及如何制作火箭發(fā)射器這一過程。 36.A 歸納總結(jié)題。從列出的材料和制作的步驟可以看出,本文是講解如何制作火箭的。故選A。 37.C 細節(jié)判斷題。從“a 500ml plastic cola bottle”可判斷選項A是錯誤的;從“plastic cola bo

31、ttle”可以判斷選項B是錯誤的;從“Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.”可知C選項正確;根據(jù)“allow it to dry”可判斷D選項是錯誤的。故選C。 38.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Step 3中的“Roll the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.”可知火箭頭錐的來源。故選D。 39.D 細節(jié)理解題。文中描述“Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.”意思是把錐頭用膠水粘貼到瓶子的底部來組成火箭的上半部分。故選D。 40.C 推理判斷題。Sports News體育新聞;Job Wanted工作招聘;Do It Yourself自己動手做;Lost and Found失物招領(lǐng)。本文主要介紹如何手工制作火箭,故C為正確答案。

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