（鹽城專版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（二十）Unit 8（八下）試題

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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十)　Unit 8(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2020·原創(chuàng)]The HUAWEI products show clearly how technology has made a great difference 　　　　our daily life. ? A.at B.in C.to D.on 2.[2019·鎮(zhèn)江]To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him 　　　　Shanghai Disneyland with me.? A.to visit B.visiting

2、 C.visit D.visits 3.A number of trees have been cut down.　　　　, the environment is becoming worse and worse. ? A.As a result B.So that C.As a result of D.In fact 4.[2019·蘇州]Would you please 　　　　the light? I can’t sleep well with it on.? A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn a

3、round 5.[2019·東營(yíng)]—I’m going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms. —So am I. We shouldn’t always 　　　　our parents.? A.look after B.depend on C.take pride in D.get on with 6.[2018·鹽城]Ayurveda Group has found a way to 　　　　the waste and doesn’t pu

4、t it into the river any more.? A.produce B.recycle C.require D.protect 7.[2019·泰州模擬]It’s a good manner to be 　　　　while watching the raising of our national flag. ? A.happy B.serious C.kind D.generous 8.[2019·貴港]—The oil on the earth will 　　　　one day.? —I think so. We should ma

5、ke good use of it. A.find out B.work out C.give out D.run out 9.We must do everything we can　　　　 waste water from running into rivers. ? A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent 10.Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games 　　　　in Tokyo in 2020? ? A.is held B.hold C.will hold

6、 D.will be held Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.[2018·宿遷]Natural resources are very important for us, and we should use them 　　　　　　(明智地). ? 12.[2019·南充]The children were 　　　　　　(懲罰) for telling lies. ? 13.[2019·鹽城]Follow these small 　　　　　　(步驟), and you can make a big difference to the Earth.? 14

7、.Drinking too much juice can be 　　　　　　(有害的) to people’s teeth. ? 15.[2019·常熟模擬]Planting a tree isn’t as simple as just　　　　　　(挖) a hole.? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.The book explains grammar 　　　　　　(simple) and clearly.? 17.The 　　　　　　(live) are more important than the dead.? 18.Education is one of th

8、e most 　　　　　　(power) ways to enrich one’s mind.? 19.[2019·揚(yáng)州二模]To our surprise, there was no salt in the fish. Dad did the cooking　　　　　　(care). ? 20.Xiao Wei’s parents were worried about him because he was　　　　　　(serious) ill.? Ⅲ.[2019·大豐三模]完形填空 　　I had to stay at Dallas Airport that night, waiti

9、ng for a transferring flight(轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)). I　21　 to sleep in a chair at the boarding gate. As I took my left shoe off to relax my wounded leg wrapped (纏繞) in a long piece of cloth, a lady suddenly came up to me. “Are you OK, Miss?” she asked. “It’s all right. I hurt my leg,” I answered 　22　, as I was on al

10、ert (警惕的) then. Anyway, the lady went on, “Oh, you need to rest. We can help you. We can 　23　 a room for you to sleep in.”? Tons of　24　 came into my mind. “How can I trust her? Does she 　25　 in the airport?” I began looking for an ID card on her while holding my phone in my pocket. “Don’t 　26　. I w

11、ork here.” She smiled at me and showed me her ID card. I still didn’t 　27　 her until she asked a man in uniform to get a wheelchair for me. Then she wheeled me to the Lost and Found where the airport takes care of 　28　 kids. It’s a cute room 　29　 a tiny comfortable bed. “Good night,” she smiled at m

12、e again. Her blue eyes helped me to relax. “Good night, truly, thank you!” I said to her.? I had a good　30　 indeed. The next morning someone else there sent me to the boarding gate.? The　31　 I got at Dallas Airport made me feel 　32　 for a lot of things—that kind lady, the help of the airport and,

13、　33　, the care from strangers. No matter where we go, someone in the world is 　34　 to help us. I have come to realize that the best 　35　 of thankfulness is to pass on this kindness to the people who need my help.? (　　)21.A.planned B.asked C.waited D.promised (　　)22.A.clearly B.loudly

14、 C.coldly D.gently (　　)23.A.provide B.offer C.choose D.afford (　　)24.A.words B.thoughts C.notes D.memories (　　)25.A.live B.charge C.sleep D.work (　　)26.A.hurry B.refuse C.worry D.cheat (　　)27.A.need B.trust C.understand D.admire (　　)2

15、8.A.naughty B.young C.missing D.lonely (　　)29.A.for B.in C.with D.without (　　)30.A.dinner B.sleep C.time D.seat (　　)31.A.care B.guide C.advice D.encouragement (　　)32.A.satisfied B.patient C.guilty D.thankful (　　)33.A.at first B.at least

16、 C.after all D.above all (　　)34.A.willing B.afraid C.free D.proud (　　)35.A.communication B.expression C.conversation D.impression Ⅳ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]閱讀理解 　　A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(聯(lián)合) the two to do something for your local e

17、nvironment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower. A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to r

18、ecycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but overtime it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化學(xué)物質(zhì)). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(種子).

19、 When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸鹽). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we’re trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.? As phone te

20、chnology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure(壓力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(

21、金屬) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(釋放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you don’t have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the re

22、search team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain. 36.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to 　　　　. (　　)? A.make the mobile phones more beautiful B.encourage people to recycle C.find a new way to grow flowers D.produce more mobile

23、phones 37.Millions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will 　　　　within two years. (　　)? A.bury most of them in the garden B.put sunflower seeds into most of them C.take out their covers D.throw most of them away 38.What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean? (　　) A.c

24、hange into chemicals B.not work C.be divided D.break out 39.We can infer(推斷) from the passage that 　　　　. (　　)? A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the market B.some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two years C.British scientists are doing the research D.ro

25、ses perform best in this type of mobile phones 40.What’s the best title for the passage? (　　) A.the Harm to Nature B.the Developing Phone Technology C.Phones and Flowers D.Mobile Phones and Environment 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.C 2.A　allow sb. to do sth.意為“允許某人做某事”。故選A。 3.A 4.B　根據(jù)下一句“開(kāi)著燈我睡不好”可知,前句表

26、示“關(guān)燈”,故選B。 5.B　6.B　7.B 8.D　根據(jù)“We should make good use of it.”可知:用run out表示“石油總有一天會(huì)用完”。故選D。 9.D　10.D Ⅱ.11.wisely　12.punished 13.steps　14.harmful　15.digging 16.simply　17.living 18.powerful　19.carelessly 20.seriously Ⅲ.21—25　ACABD　26—30　CBCCB 31—35　ADDAB Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了科學(xué)家們研究出來(lái)一種可降解的新型手機(jī)。 36—40　BDACD