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1、|語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)02 冠詞|
語(yǔ)法綜合演練
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.[2019·吉林] There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.?
A .a B.an C.the
2.[2019·遂寧改編] Beijing is capital of China, it has long history.?
A.the; an B.a; a C.the; a
3.[2019·廣東改編] Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the
2、 world.?
A.The B.A C./
4.[2019·大慶改編] Our English teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison.?
A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the
5.[2019·百色改編] Mike is from English-speaking country.?
A./ B.a C.an
6.[2019·天津改編] I am going to have pic
3、nic on Sunday. ?
A.the; an B.an; the C.a; 不填
7.[2019·咸寧改編] —Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?
—Sure. The pig is twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).?
A.a B.an C.the
8.[2019·武威、白銀改編] Lily practices playing violin after school every day.?
A.a B.
4、the C./
9.[2019·泰州改編] As volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (園藝博覽會(huì)), Lu Ming understands
idea of green life better than before.?
A.a; an B.a; the
C.the; an
10.[2019·益陽(yáng)] Mr. Brown has eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.?
A.a B.an
C.the
11.[2019
5、·天水改編] —You’ve dropped “s” in the word “necessary”.?
—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.?
A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the
12.[2019·濱州改編] Song of Youth is such fantastic film that I have seen it twice. ?
A.a B.an C.the
13.[2019·海南] Chinese learning is popular with people all ove
6、r world.?
A.a B./ C.the
14.[2019·銅仁改編] China is Asian country while England is European country.?
A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a
15.[2019·溫州改編] —Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
—OK. Let’s add it to weekend plan. ?
A.a B./ C.the
16.[2019·呼和浩特改編
7、] We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn’t.?
A./; / B.a; a C./; the
17.[2019·青海] After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became university student.?
A.a B.an C.the
18.[2019·菏澤改編] —Are you little boy in the photo, Tony??
8、—Yes, it’s me. This photo was taken when I was only three.
A.a B.an C.the
19.[2019·哈爾濱改編] —Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today.
—Have good day.?
A.a B.an C./
20.[2019·內(nèi)江改編] I want to be English teacher because English is useful language. ?
A.a; a
9、 B.an; a C.a; an
21.[2019·龍東改編] My cousin bought useful book for me,but I’ve read book before.?
A.a; the B.an; a C.an; the
22.[2019·河池] We often have three meals day. And we usually have breakfast at 8:00 every morning.?
A.a; the B.a; a
C.a; /
23.—Did yo
10、u do well in English exam last week??
—Yes, I got “A”.?
A.an; the B.the; an C.a; /
24.—People can’t live without water. ?
—Yes, I think so.
A.a B./ C.the
25.We can’t see sun at night. ?
A.the; the B.the; / C.a; /
26. Whites are preparing for
11、the coming Thanksgiving Day. ?
A./ B.A C.The
27.It is a good habit to go to bed early and get up early. ?
A.a B./ C.the
28.The museum is quite far.It will take you half hour to get there by bus. ?
A.an; / B.an; a C.a; /
29.—My daughter seldom has
12、dinner.?
—It is unhealthy habit. You must ask her to change it.?
A./; an B.the; an C./; a
30.We will have reading festival this term, and we can’t wait for it.?
A.a B.an C.the
二、用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空,不需要時(shí)填寫“/”
1. honest boy is Jim, friend of mine. ?
2. earth goes arou
13、nd sun.?
3.This is orange. orange is Billy’s.?
4.Liu Changchun is first Chinese to join the Olympics.?
5.It takes us half hour to get to school on foot.?
6.There is picture of elephant on wall.?
7. doctor told him to take medicine three times day.?
8
14、.Let’s go out for walk.?
9.It’s too hot.Open door, please.?
10. Yangtze River is longest river in China.?
11. poor are always happier than rich.?
12.I go to school on foot every day.?
13.Children can go to school at age of 6.?
14.We have no classes on
15、 Sundays.?
15.The students study English in afternoon.?
【參考答案】
一、
1.A [解析]此處冠詞表示數(shù)量“一”的含義,泛指。因此用不定冠詞。map的發(fā)音是輔音音素開(kāi)頭,因此不定冠詞用a。故選A。
2.C [解析]考查冠詞辨析。第一個(gè)空特指北京是中國(guó)的首都,因此用定冠詞the,第二個(gè)空指北京有一段悠久的歷史,不是特指,因此用不定冠詞。故選C。
3.A
4.C [解析]考查冠詞的用法。interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an;第二個(gè)單數(shù)名詞story是第二次提到,表特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞th
16、e。故選 C。
5.C [解析]考查冠詞的用法。English是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,前面用不定冠詞an。故選C。
6.C [解析]考查冠詞辨析。第一空為固定短語(yǔ)have a picnic,意為“去野餐”。“on+星期幾”表示“在星期幾”,星期前不加冠詞。故選C。
7.C 8.B
9.B [解析]考查冠詞辨析。前半句表示“作為一名2019園藝博覽會(huì)的志愿者”,是數(shù)量“一”的含義,表泛指要用不定冠詞a;后半句中特指idea of green life,特指要用定冠詞the。故選B。
10.B [解析]考查冠詞。布朗先生有一個(gè)八歲的女兒,是泛指,用不定冠詞,且eight的第一個(gè)音素是元音
17、音素,因此用an。故選B。
11.C [解析]考查冠詞的用法。第一空泛指丟掉一個(gè) “s”,且s以元音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞an;第二空特指單詞 necessary中的字母s,用定冠詞the。故選C。
12.A [解析]考查冠詞辨析。此處表示泛指,且fantastic以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。
13.C [解析]考查冠詞。all over the world意為“全世界”,為固定搭配。故選C。
14.C [解析]考查冠詞辨析。Asian是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,所以冠詞需要用an;而European是以半輔音素開(kāi)頭的,所以冠詞需要用a。故選C。
15.C [解析]考查冠詞用法
18、。此處用定冠詞the特指雙方都知道的周末計(jì)劃,符合句意“彼得,我們這個(gè)星期天去野餐好嗎?”“好的,讓我們把它加入周末計(jì)劃吧?!惫蔬xC。
16.C [解析]考查冠詞用法。表示泛指時(shí),季節(jié)類的名詞前不用冠詞,所以第一空不填任何冠詞;而第二個(gè)空是特指在2018年的夏季,用the來(lái)表示特指。故選C。
17.A [解析]考查冠詞的用法。表示“一位大學(xué)生”,是泛指,故用不定冠詞;university以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,其前的冠詞應(yīng)用a。故選A。
18.C [解析]考查冠詞用法。由句意知,這里特指照片中的男孩,用the修飾。故選C。
19.A [解析]固定搭配,have a good day意為“玩得開(kāi)
19、心”,故選A。
20.B [解析]考查冠詞辨析。English以元音音素開(kāi)頭,因此不定冠詞用an;useful的第一個(gè)因素是輔音音素,用不定冠詞a。故選B。
21.A [解析]第二個(gè)空特指我已經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書,用定冠詞the。故選A。
22.C
23.B [解析]第一空表示“上一周的考試”,是特指,應(yīng)用the; 第二空泛指數(shù)量“一”,A以元音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用an。故選B。
24.B
25.B [解析]在世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物(sun,moon等)前用定冠詞the;at night意為“在夜晚”,為固定搭配。故選B。
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.A
二、1.The; a 2.The; the 3.an; The 4.the
5.an 6.a; an; the 7.The; the; a 8.a 9.the 10.The; the; / 11.The; the 12./ 13./; the 14./ 15./; the