2019-2020學年新教材高中英語 WELCOME UNIT（三）Discovering Useful Structures課時跟蹤檢測 新人教版必修第一冊

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1、 課時跟蹤檢測(三)　Discovering Useful Structures Ⅰ.選出下面句子分別屬于哪種句型 1．Please tell us a story. __d__ 2．The man next to me smiled.__a__ 3．I have a lot work to do. __c__ 4．There stands an old temple on the top of the hill.__h__ 5．He noticed a man enter the room.__e__ 6．I will spend this summer holiday i

2、n the countryside. __g__ 7．The water is clean in our hometown. __b__ 8．I can hear birds singing in the green trees. __e__ 9．The little girl smiled happily.__f__ 10．She bought herself a new dress.__d__ Ⅱ.根據(jù)提示完成句子 1．The_river_looks_very_beautiful (這條河看上去非常美麗) in the early morning.(SP) 2．I hear

3、that a_baby_is_crying_in_the_next_room (一個嬰兒正在隔壁房間哭). (SVA) 3．I'm_looking_forward_to_seeing_my_classmates (我盼望見到我的同學們) in the new term. (SVOA) 4．Now the_farmer_is_showing_the_boy_how_to_plant_a_tree (這位農民正在教那個男孩怎樣種樹). (SVIODO) 5．When he came in, he_found_the_old_man_dead (他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個老人死了). (SVOC) 6．Th

4、e cake_tastes_very_delicious (嘗起來很可口). (SP) 7．There_used_to_be_a_great_many_birds (過去有許多鳥) spending the winter here. (There be句型) Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course. At the __1__ (begin) of my time here, I had the c

5、hance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends. It is almost like __2__ (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first. But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly. This is __3__ (certain) what I have done since moving here and I have ma

6、de some great friends along the way. Next week a friend of __4__ (I) is moving to Spain for the next part of her year abroad. She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun. But I am also __5__ (concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country. She said that s

7、he __6__ (want) to go back in time very much. In order __7__ (say) goodbye to her, a group of friends and I had a surprising party. We made her a scrapbook (剪貼簿) with photos and memories of her time here so __8__ she could take it along! We hope that she has __9__ wonderful time in Spain and that

8、 she will get along well __10__ her new classmates and settle into her new home. 語篇解讀：作者在德國學習時，一位朋友要離開去西班牙，他和朋友為她送上祝福。 1．beginning　at the beginning of ...意為“在……剛開始的時候”。 2．starting　設空處作介詞like的賓語，故填starting。 3．certainly　設空處作狀語修飾動詞is，故填certainly。 4．mine　設空處作of的賓語，指代“我的朋友”，應用名詞性物主代詞，故填mine。 5．conc

9、erned　be concerned about意為“關心，掛念”。 6．wanted　由“She said that”可知，此處表示過去發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時，故填wanted。 7．to say　in order to do ...意為“為了做……”。 8．that　so that引導目的狀語從句，表示“以便”。 9．a　have a wonderful time意為“過得開心”。 10．with　get along well with ...意為“與……相處融洽”。 Ⅳ.完形填空 Judging people by what he or she looks lik

10、e has become a common practice in our daily life. Is it wise to do so? The __1__ is “no”． One day, a(n) __2__ lady and her husband, both __3__ in old but tidy clothes, walked into the __4__ office of Harvard University without being __5__. The president could __6__ in a moment that they had no bu

11、siness at Harvard, and probably didn't deserve (值得) to stay here. For hours, the president __7__ them, hoping that they would __8__ become discouraged and go away. __9__， they didn't. Then the lady said with great care, “We had a son that __10__ Harvard University, he loved Harvard. Unfortunately, h

12、e was killed __11__. We would like to donate(捐贈) a building to Harvard University in memory of our son.” The president was __12__ at what he heard. He stared at the ordinary woman, “Donate a building? Do you have an __13__ how much a building costs? We __14__ more than seven million dollars setting

13、up a chemistry lab. Can you __15__ to set up a building？” The lady was __16__ for a moment. The president was pleased: He could __17__ them now. The lady turned to her __18__ and said quietly, “Is that all costs to start a __19__？” Her husband nodded. The couple walked away, travelling back to Pa

14、lo Alto, California __20__ they built a university named after their son — Stanford University, which turned out to be a famous university in America. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了一對老夫婦想為哈佛大學捐贈一棟大樓，以紀念意外死去的兒子，卻因校長以貌取人而受到百般刁難。最終這對老夫婦以兒子斯坦福的名字命名建立了斯坦福大學。 1．A.power　　　　 B．answer C．examination D．attitude 解析

15、：選B　power“力量”；answer“答案”；examination“考試”；attitude“態(tài)度”。根據(jù)本句的“no”可知，此處是前一句“Is it wise to do so？”的回答。答案是“否”。故選B。 2．A.absent B．elderly C．alive D．interested 解析：選B　absent“不在的”；elderly“年老的”；alive“活著的”；interested“感興趣的”。根據(jù)后文內容，這對夫婦曾有個兒子讀哈佛大學，可知該夫婦應該是老年人了。故選B。 3．A.warned B．separated C．persuaded D．dress

16、ed 解析：選D　warn“警告”；separate“分開”；persuade“勸服”；dress“穿”。根據(jù)本句中的“clothes”可知，應填“dress”，都是穿著舊但整潔的衣服。故選D。 4．A.president's B．manager's C．student's D．customer's 解析：選A　president's“校長的”；manager's“經理的”；student's“學生的”；customer's“顧客的”。根據(jù)后文內容可知這對老夫婦是走進哈佛大學校長的辦公室。故選A。 5．A.discovered B．injured C．mentioned D．i

17、nvited 解析：選D　discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；injure“受傷”；mention“提及”；invite“邀請”。根據(jù)后文校長的態(tài)度可知這對夫婦沒有事先預約。故選D。 6．A.tell B．support C．express D．prefer 解析：選A　tell“告訴；判斷”；support“支持”；express“表達”；prefer“更喜歡”。tell此處是“判斷”的意思。校長立刻判斷他們與哈佛沒有業(yè)務往來。故選A。 7．A.organized B．ruined C．destroyed D．ignored 解析：選D　organize“組織”；ruin“毀滅”；d

18、estroy“破壞”；ignore“忽視”。校長對這對不請自來的老夫婦很不滿意，故采取不理睬的態(tài)度。故選D。 8．A.however B．besides C．finally D．although 解析：選C　however“然而”；besides“此外”；finally“最終”；although“盡管”。校長希望通過自己的冷漠態(tài)度讓這對老夫婦知難而退，最終無趣離開。故選C。 9．A.Still B．Besides C．However D．Suddenly 解析：選C　Still“仍然”；Besides“此外”；However“然而”；Suddenly“突然”。校長沒料到這對老夫

19、婦竟然沒有離開。故選C。 10．A.attended B．recalled C．supposed D．recognized 解析：選A　attend“參加”；recall“回憶”；suppose“假定”；recognize“認識到”。句意：我們有一個在哈佛讀書的兒子。故選A。 11．A.on purpose B．in total C．by accident D．at present 解析：選C　on purpose“故意”；in total“總共”；by accident“意外”；at present“目前”。根據(jù)副詞“Unfortunately”推知老夫婦的兒子是意外死亡。故

20、選C。 12．A.shocked B．devoted C．determined D．educated 解析：選A　shocked“震驚的”；devoted“獻身的”；determined“堅決的”；educated“受過教育的”。校長對這對貌似普通的老夫婦的話感到“震驚”。 故選A。 13．A.identity B．idea C．agreement D．accent 解析：選B　identity“身份”；idea“想法”；agreement“同意”；accent“口音”。have an idea“知道”，固定搭配。句意：你知道一棟建筑物將要花費多少錢嗎？故選B。 14．A.s

21、pent B．escaped C．avoided D．damaged 解析：選A　spend“花費”；escape“逃跑”；avoid“避免”；damage“損害”。根據(jù)前文建一座樓要花費很多錢推知句意為“我們花了七百萬美元建立了一個化學實驗室”。故選A。 15．A.announce B．afford C．admire D．attack 解析：選B　announce“宣告”；afford“付得起”；admire“崇拜”；attack“攻擊”。句意：你們能付得起建一棟樓的錢嗎？故選B。 16．A.grateful B．stubborn C．absent D．silent 解

22、析：選D　grateful“感激的”；stubborn“固執(zhí)的”；absent“缺席的”；silent“沉默的”。根據(jù)文章內容可知老婦人聽到校長的話不知如何回答故沉默不語。故選D。 17．A.get along with B．look forward to C．get rid of D．be fond of 解析：選C　get along with“進展”；look forward to“盼望”；get rid of“去除”；be fond of“喜歡”。校長看到老婦人不說話了，感到很高興，他終于可以讓他們知難而退了。故選C。 18．A.son B．husband C．assist

23、ant D．friend 解析：選B　son“兒子”；husband“丈夫”；assistant“助手”；friend“朋友”。聯(lián)系上下文可知老婦人是轉身和丈夫說話商量。故選B。 19．A.restaurant B．hotel C．university D．hospital 解析：選C　restaurant“飯店”；hotel“旅館”；university“大學”；hospital“醫(yī)院”。聯(lián)系上下文可知老夫婦決定要出錢建一所新大學。故選C。 20．A.which B．when C．what D．where 解析：選D　此處先行詞是Palo Alto，在定語從句中作地點狀語。句意：在那里他們建立了以他們兒子斯坦福的名字命名的大學。故選D。 - 6 -