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1、考法2 句法錯誤
語篇出處:2019年全國卷Ⅲ 語篇類型:記敘文 主題語境:職業(yè)夢想
1.I'll remember those unforgettable days when we spent together.
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答案:when→that/which或去掉when 考查定語從句的引導詞。在定語從句中作賓語,所以用關系代詞,作賓語也可以省略。
2.There is a large shopping centre in Wangfujing,
2、 which you can buy traditional hand-made crafts like paper-cuts.
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答案:which→where 考查定語從句的引導詞。從句中不缺少主語或賓語,用關系副詞引導定語從句。先行詞表示地點,故用where引導該定語從句。
3.To those which are devoted to the cause of education, happiness means the achievements th
3、eir students made.
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答案:which→who 考查定語從句的引導詞。先行詞是指人的代詞those,用who引導定語從句。
4. September 1st is the day where students go back to school after a summer vacation.
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答案:where→
4、when 考查定語從句的引導詞。從句中不缺少主語或賓語,用關系副詞引導定語從句。先行詞是day,指時間,故用when引導該定語從句。
5.Whether we fear when traveling in summer is the sudden change of weather.
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答案:Whether→What 考查主語從句的連接詞。在從句中作fear的賓語,表示“所……的事物”,用what引導該主語從句。
6.What impresses me mos
5、t is he wears a sincere and charming smile.
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答案:he前加that 考查表語從句的連接詞。引導表語從句,在從句中不作任何成分,沒有詞義,但不能省略,故用that。
7.People began looking across to see when the noise was coming from.
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6、______
答案:when→where 考查賓語從句的連接詞。此處表示“噪音來自哪里”。
8.He was about to leave while someone knocked on the door.
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答案:while→when 考查狀語從句的連接詞。be about to do ... when ... “正要做某事,突然……”。
9.Someone called in the early morning, but he hung up afte
7、r I could answer the phone.
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答案:after→before 考查狀語從句的連接詞。before I could ... “我還沒有來得及……”。
10.Unless three of us are walking together, at least one of the other two is bound to be good enough to be my teacher.
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答案:Unless→If 考查狀語從句的連接詞。這里是條件狀語從句,應用if引導。
11.Two thirds of the surface of the earth are covered with water.
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答案:are→is 考查主謂一致。當分數或百分數作主語時,謂語動詞與相關名詞在人稱和數上保持一致。句中主語是不可數名詞surface。
12.I am busy recently. If I have time, I would visit my friends more often.
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答案:have→had 考查虛擬語氣。與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣,條件從句中謂語動詞用一般過去時,主句用would do形式。
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