2022版中考英語精練精析 八上 Modules 10-12知能綜合檢測 外研版

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1、 八年級上冊 Modules 10～12 （45分鐘 100分） Ⅰ. 單項選擇 (30分) 1. Mr. Li agreed _______ a class party next Friday. A. have B. had C. to have D. having 2. Children _______ their parents for food and clothing. A. stand for B. depend on C. live in D. agree with 3. —Is it going to r

2、ain tomorrow? —I hope so. It’s been too _______ all these days. A. rainy B. cloudy C. wet D. dry 4. —Can you give me a hand? —Sure. What would you like me _______? A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 5. —_______ in your city? —Oh, it’s windy. A. How’s the food B. Ho

3、w are the people C. How’s the traffic D. How’s the weather 6. Li Hua studies English very _______ and her English is _______ in her class. A. careful; good B. carefully; well C. careful; best D. carefully; the best 7. —Why do you often get up early in the morning? —_______

4、 English. A. Practice B. Practicing C. To practice D. Practices 8. (2011·蘭州中考)We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us _______? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 9. —Tom，don’t drive too fast. You _______ hit others’

5、 cars. —OK. I won’t, Mum. A. must B. need C. may D. have to 10. Susan will _______ America with her parents for her holiday in two days. A. off to B. be off for C. be off to D. off for 11. (2011·河北中考)Whenever you have a chance _______ English, you should take it. A

6、. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks 12. (2011·威海中考)There is _______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about _______ sports meeting that will be held in Weihai. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; the D. a; a 13. Your computer doesn’t work now; is there _______ wit

7、h it? A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong 14. Parents had better _______ their children with others’ because every child is different from another. A. not comparing B. not compare C. don’t compare D. not to compare 15. It’s said th

8、at Bin Laden was killed _______ May 2, 2011. A. in B. on C. by D. at Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) When time comes to December in England, there 1 usually lots of snow storms. Though they can often cause traffic accidents, 2 local people and drivers are quite used to terrible weather. Ho

9、wever, to everyone’s 3 , a special “apple rain” arrived in Coventry 4 December 12, 2011. “It’s 5 thing I’ve met all my life! ” said Mr Turner, a(n) 6 man who has lived in the city for more than 50 years. It was about the rush hour in the evening, and many people were just

10、walking in the street when the apples 7 fell down without warning. Some people thought the apples might fall from a plane, while 8 regarded it as a trick from naughty children. The UK Met Office(英國氣象局) said on 14th that it could be the result of cyclones(氣旋) in the storm. It 9 so

11、me storms can carry things like apples away as 10 as 100 miles (about 161 kilometers). 1. A. is B. are C. have D. has 2. A. but B. and C. so D. / 3. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 4. A. in B. at C. on D. with 5. A. stran

12、ge B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest 6. A. 79 years old B. 79-year-old C. 79-years-old D. 79 year old 7. A. luckily B. suddenly C. happily D. hardly 8. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 9. A. says B. is saying C. sai

13、d D. is said 10. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. furthest Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) For the British, the home is a private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to kno

14、ck on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost. To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待

15、) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is se

16、rved. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal. 1

17、. British people _______ invite friends to their homes. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never 2. If your British friend invites you to his home, you can _______. A. see anything you like B. ask how much his house is C. ask the cost of any of the items in it D. only see the do

18、wnstairs that you are invited into 3. When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be _______. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. worried 4. What does the underlined phrase“engage in” mean in Chinese? A. 陷入 B. 參與 C. 回避 D. 限制 5. What’s the main i

19、dea of the passage? A. Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home. B. Different table manners between British and American people. C. Different ideas about the home between British and American people. D. Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between Bri

20、tish and American people. Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞(5分) 1. Here is a w _______ report for the next 24 hours. 2. —Where were you when I phoned you yesterday? —I was in the garden at the m _______. 3. C _______ to other countries, China is growing much faster. 4. We shouldn’t t ___

21、____ rubbish everywhere to protect the environment. 5. (2011·萊蕪中考)Take your _______ (照相機(jī)) to enjoy the beautiful sights with us! (Ⅱ)從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) probable enjoy wet wait cheer 6. Mr. Black is a good _______ in the restaurant. 7. The Smiths had a(n) _______ experience in Africa last

22、 year. 8. It will _______ be windy and rainy tomorrow. 9. —What’s Mary like? —She looks _______ and friendly. 10. It’s even _______ today than yesterday. Ⅴ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 1. It was windy yesterday. (對畫線部分提問) ______ ______ the weather ______ yesterday? 2. I guess it might rain later. (改為否定句

23、) I’m sure it ______ ______ rain later. 3. The little boy was very tired. He fell asleep very soon. (合并為一句) The little boy was ______ tired ______ ______ fell asleep very soon. 4. Do you know the man? He helped carry the box for us. (改為定語從句) Do you know the man ______ ______ carry the box for

24、 us? 5. Your letter is there. (改為倒裝句) ______ ______ ______ ______. Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞(10分) A: I’ll miss you, Diana! B: Oh, I feel just the 1 ! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no 2 be at school together. A: Yes. I 3 we weren’t going to different senio

25、r high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 4 to you and all our other old friends. B: We’ll make new 5 , too, though! But let’s promise to stay in 6 . We may not see each other so often, but we can get 7 in the summer vacation. A: Yes, that’s a good 8 . And

26、think 9 all the happy times we’ll have then! B: Now I suddenly 10 a bit excited about that! 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) One day, a lady saw a mouse 1 (run) across her kitc

27、hen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house. She 2 (get) on a bus and went down to the shops 3 (buy) a mouse-trap. There she 4 (buy) a mouse-trap. The shopkeeper said to her, “ 5 (put) some cheese in it, and you 6 (catch) that mouse. ” The lady w

28、ent home with her mouse-trap. But when she looked in her cupboard, she couldn’t 7 (find) any cheese in it. She 8 (not want) to get back to the shops, because it was very late. So she 9 (cut) a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap. 10 (surprise), th

29、e picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came to the kitchen the next morning, there was a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ.

30、 書面表達(dá)(10分) (2011·成都中考) 假設(shè)你是小偉。你的室友大明昨天接到你朋友Maria的電話。她正在研究中國的節(jié)日文化，需要你的幫助?，F(xiàn)在，請你根據(jù)大明所留的便條內(nèi)容，給Maria回一封電子郵件。 Xiaowei, Your friend Maria made a phone call to you yesterday. She wants to know the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. She wants you to tell her why we like it, when and how

31、we spend it (tell her at least 3 activities). Send an email to her at maria1988@ gmail. com. Please ask her what they do during Christmas for me. Daming 注意： 1. 電子郵件的格式和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)(80～100詞)； 2. 表達(dá)完整、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔； 3. 提示詞：sweet rice dumplings湯圓 play with firecrackers燃放鞭炮 the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) T

32、o: maria1988@gmail. com From: xiaowei@sina. com Subject: the Lantern Festival Dear Maria, How are you? You asked me something about the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. Actually, ______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

33、_____________________________________________________________________________________. Love Xiaowei □ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選C?？疾閍gree的用法。agree to do sth. 同意做某事。 2.【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：孩子依賴父母給予衣食。stand for代表；depend on取決于，依賴；live in居住在……；agree with同意某人。 3.【解析】選D?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：——明天會下雨嗎？——但愿如此。這些天來, 天氣太干燥了。ra

34、iny有雨的, 下雨的; cloudy 多云的; wet濕的, 濕潤的; dry干的, 干燥的。 4.【解析】選C。考查would like的用法。句意: ——你能幫我個忙嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。你想讓我做什么? would like (sb. ) to do sth. 為固定結(jié)構(gòu), 意為“想(讓某人)做某事”。 5.【解析】選D?？疾榻浑H用語。由答語“噢, 多風(fēng)。”可知問句是詢問天氣的。 6.【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~與副詞的用法。副詞carefully修飾動詞studies，由in her class可知用最高級，故選D。 7.【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~不定式。動詞不定式作目的狀語，意為“為了

35、……”，由問句中的why可知尋求原因或目的，故選C。 8.【解析】選C?？疾橘e語從句。句意：我們不能算出這個物理難題，你能告訴我們怎樣算出來嗎？how不能作do的賓語，排除A項；what和it不能同時作do的賓語，排除B項；疑問詞后直接跟動詞不定式，排除D項，所以只有C項正確。 9.【解析】選C?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。句意：——湯姆，不要開得太快，你可能會碰到別人的車?！玫?，我不會開那么快的，媽媽。must表示肯定推測時，意為“一定”，可能性很大；may表示推測時，意為“可能”，可能性較??；need，have to意為“需要”，沒有推測用法，所以只有C項正確。 10.【解析】選C?？疾楣潭?/p>

36、短語。句意：蘇珊兩天后要和父母動身去美國。be off to為固定短語，意為“動身去……”。 11.【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~不定式。have a chance to do sth. 有機(jī)會做某事，動詞不定式修飾名詞作后置定語。 12.【解析】選A?？疾楣谠~的用法。report是以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表泛指用不定冠詞a修飾“一”；sports meeting后面有定語從句修飾，因此表特指，故用定冠詞the。 13.【解析】選D?？疾椴欢ù~的用法。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句，排除A和B項；不定代詞的修飾詞要放在不定代詞的后面，排除C項。 14.

37、【解析】選B?？疾閔ad better的用法。had better(常簡略為’d better)為固定句式，意為“最好”，后跟動詞原形；由句意可知只能選B。 15.【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~的用法。句意：據(jù)說本·拉登在2011年5月2日被殺死了。具體到某一天用介詞on； 在某年某月用介詞in； 在某時用at；“到……末為止”用by。故選B。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選B。There be句式表示“某地有某物”，根據(jù)后面名詞storms可知用There are。 2.【解析】選D。though與but不能同時使用。 3.【解析】選C。to one’s surprise令某人意外的是，固定短語。

38、4.【解析】選C。表示“在某日”介詞用on。 5.【解析】選D。根據(jù)all my life判斷使用最高級形式。句意：這是我這一生見過的最奇怪的事情了。 6.【解析】選B。含有連字符的復(fù)合形容詞作定語時，名詞使用單數(shù)形式。 7.【解析】選B。luckily幸運(yùn)地；suddenly突然地；happily快樂地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句意判斷，很多人正在街上行走，這時蘋果突然毫無征兆地從空中降落。 8.【解析】選B。some. . . others. . . 一些……另一些……，表示整體中的一部分。 9.【解析】選D。It is said(that)據(jù)說，固定搭配。 10.【解析】選A

39、。as. . . as. . . 中間使用形容詞/副詞原級形式。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選C。根據(jù)第一段第二句It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. “一個人被邀請到英國人的家里是很少見的”可知。 2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. “如果你被邀請進(jìn)去的話，千萬不要要求去看多于樓下的東西

40、?！笨芍?。 3.【解析】選B。根據(jù)第二段最后一句They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. “當(dāng)你對他們的房屋表現(xiàn)出感興趣時，他們也許會高興?！笨芍?。 4.【解析】選B。根據(jù)句意可知在吃飯之前，英美的人們都會交談或者喝點(diǎn)東西。 5.【解析】選A。本文介紹了拜訪英國或者美國朋友家時需要注意的問題。 Ⅳ. 答案：1. weather 2. moment 3. Compared 4. throw 5. camera 6. waiter 7. enjo

41、yable 8. probably 9. cheerful 10. wetter Ⅴ. 答案：1. What was；like 2. can not 3. so; that he 4. who helped 5. There is your letter Ⅵ. 答案：1. same 2. longer 3. wish 4. goodbye 5. friends 6. touch/friendship 7. together 8. idea 9. of/about 10. feel Ⅶ. 答案：1. running 2. g

42、ot 3. to buy 4. bought 5. Put 6. will catch 7. find 8. didn’t want 9. cut 10. Surprisingly Ⅷ. 參考范文: To: maria1988@ gmail. com From: xiaowei@sina. com Subject: the Lantern Festival Dear Maria, How are you? You asked me something about the traditional Chinese festival—the Lanter

43、n Festival. Actually, we have it at the end of the Spring Festival. We like the Lantern Festival because we can enjoy beautiful views at night. Usually, we eat a kind of sweet rice dumplings called yuanxiao, and we go out to watch colourful lanterns with our family members. When it gets dark, it looks beautiful everywhere with lots of lanterns. We also enjoy some firework shows or play with firecrackers ourselves. It’s great fun! By the way, what do you usually do during Christmas? Love Xiaowei - 9 -