（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Getting along with others教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版必修5

《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Getting along with others教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版必修5》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Getting along with others教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版必修5（14頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Getting along with others 三言 兩語 1.As the old saying goes，“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 2．He is generous with his time in offering help to us，for which we feel grateful. 3．To avoid such conflicts，we should be kind to one another，which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.

2、 1.凱特是一個容易相處的女孩，我們都喜歡她。 Kate is a girl who_is_easy_to_get_ along/on_with and we all like her. 2．結(jié)果，從這次經(jīng)歷中我知道了與人合作的重要性。 As a result，from this experience I have learned it_was_important_to_ work_together_with_others. [單詞　拼寫應(yīng)用] 核心單詞 1．pretend vi.& vt. 假裝；裝扮，扮作 2．beg vt.& vi. 請求，懇求；乞討 3．focus

3、 n. 焦點；重點 vi.& vt. 集中注意力于……；(使)聚焦 4．remark n．& vi. 評論，談?wù)? 5．quarrel n．& vi. 爭吵，爭執(zhí) 6．blame vt. 責(zé)備，指責(zé) n．(壞事或錯事的) 責(zé)任；責(zé)備，指責(zé) 7．overcome vt. 克服，解決 8．a(chǎn)ttitude n. 態(tài)度，看法 9．forgive vt. 原諒，寬恕 10．envy vt.& n. 羨慕，忌妒 [語境運用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．(2019·全國卷Ⅱ) You will surely need to_overcome (overcome) some diffic

4、ulties，some planned，but most unplanned. 2．(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)Today，many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing(focus) on Chinese traditions. 3．(2016·浙江卷)He would ask who we were and pretend(pretend) not to know us. 4．Had he not apologize to her，she would not have_for

5、given(forgive) him. 5．The child begged(beg) not to be left home when his parents went to Shanghai on business. 6．I feel it is your husband who is to_blame(blame) for the spoiled child. 拓展單詞 1．a(chǎn)pologize vi.道歉→apology n．道歉 2．respond vi.做出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)→response n．回答；反應(yīng) 3．manner n．方式；態(tài)度，舉止→manners n．禮貌；禮儀

6、 4．a(chǎn)rgue vi.爭吵，爭論→argument n．爭辯，爭論 5．a(chǎn)dmit vt.& vi.承認；允許進入，接納→admission n．承認；進入；許可 6．mercy n．寬??；仁慈→merciful adj.仁慈的；寬容的→merciless adj.無情的 7．a(chǎn)muse vt.娛樂，消遣，使發(fā)笑→amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的→amused adj.高興的→amusement n．娛樂，消遣 [語境運用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．My cousin did very well in the College Entrance Examination，s

7、o he gained admission into Beijing University.His abilities were admitted by his family and relatives.(admit) 2．Jim is in an argument with his landlord downstairs，who argues that she didn't steal his money.(argue) 3．Jim apologized to his girlfriend for his being rude to her，but she didn't accept h

8、is apology.(apology) 4．Don't speak to your father in this manner，or others will say you have bad manners.(manner) 5．The merciless king showed no mercy and killed all the prisoners.(mercy) 6．After one month with no response，I sent a copy of the letter with the question “why haven't you responded？”

9、 (respond) 閱讀單詞 1．sincerely adv.真誠地 2．sensitive adj.易生氣的；敏感的；體貼的 3．a(chǎn)nchor vt.扎根于；使基于；下錨；使固定n.錨 4．a(chǎn)dolescent adj.青春期的 n．青少年 5．betray vt.出賣，背叛 6．swear vt.& vi.發(fā)誓；鄭重承諾；咒罵，說臟話 7．identity n．身份 8．a(chǎn)bsurd adj.荒唐的，怪誕的 9．a(chǎn)cquaintance n．泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，(與某人)認識 1．(2019·全國卷Ⅲ) The exhibition had record

10、attendance，showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.adj. 創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的 2．(2019·浙江卷)Most of the bills on the board were singles，but a few people left fives，tens and even twenties.n. 一元紙幣 3．(2017·全國卷Ⅰ) My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.vt.固定 [短語　多維應(yīng)用] 高 頻 短

11、語 1.keep_pace_with (與……)步調(diào)一致，(與……)同步 2．rely_on 依靠，依賴 3．in_advance 事先，提前 4．feel_like_doing...想要做…… 5．be_cautious_about 對……謹(jǐn)慎；對……小心 6.in_conclusion 總之 [語境運用]　(填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~) It is an art to know how to get on with friends.First，share his/her feelings but be cautious ①about the secrets he/she tells

12、 you in case you give them away.Next，you'd better keep pace ②with your friend in doing something.He/She may rely ③on you to help him/her to overcome difficulties.Most importantly，whenever your friend has troubles，support him/her，share his/her feelings，and your friendship will last longer and firmer.

13、④In conclusion，as long as we abide by what are mentioned above，we'll find it easy to get along well with friends. 7.get_through (用電話)接通 8．be_based_on 以……為根據(jù)，以…… 為基礎(chǔ) 9．regardless_of 不管，不顧 10．end_up 最后成為；最終處于 11．thanks_to 幸虧；由于 12．look_back_on 回顧，回首 [語境運用]　(填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~) Tom was a top student in a

14、 senior high school but recently he was addicted to playing games online.Regardless ⑤of the bad effects computer games had on him，he still went his own way.Before long he ended ⑥up in failure in the mid-term exam.Thanks ⑦to the timely help of his teacher，Tom realized that success was based ⑧on dilig

15、ence and persistence，and he determined to concentrate on his study again. 13.spy_on 暗中監(jiān)視，窺探 14．in_one's_opinion 在某人看來 15．keep_one's_word 遵守諾言 16．stay_up 熬夜；挺住 17．before_long 不久，很快 18．can't_help_doing_sth.情不自禁做某事 [語境運用]　(填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~) In order to know more about their daughter，Li Hong's parents f

16、ocus their attention on her private things.They often spy ⑨on her diaries or her blogs，or even look through her schoolbag.⑩Before long，Li Hong found that and couldn't help quarrelling with her parents.In ?my opinion，it's bad manners for her parents to do this and they should communicate with Li Hong

17、 more frequently. [句式　結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫] 教材原句背誦 句式仿寫應(yīng)用 1.否定轉(zhuǎn)移結(jié)構(gòu) I don't think I can ever truly forgive her. (2017·全國卷Ⅲ·滿分作文) 如果你錯過了這個機會，我想你再也沒有機會和優(yōu)秀的球員比賽了。 If you miss this chance，I_don't_think_you_will_have_a_second_chance to play with outstanding players. 2.so引導(dǎo)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) Football is very important to me，

18、but so is our friendship. (2019·江蘇卷) 隨著游客數(shù)量的增加，道路上行駛的車輛也增加了。 As the number of tourists has grown，so_has_the_amount_of_traffic on the roads. 3.can't help doing...忍不住做…… Yesterday，I saw him talking to another boy，Peter，and I cannot help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead

19、of me. 當(dāng)看到她的母親時，小姑娘忍不住哭了。 When she saw her mother，the_girl_couldn't_help_crying. 1．pretend vi.& vt.假裝；裝扮，扮作 pretend to be...假裝是…… pretend to do sth.假裝要做某事 pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝已經(jīng)做過了某事 pretend (that)．..假裝…… pretend to be asleep假裝睡覺 pretend to be re

20、ading假裝正在讀書 pretend to have forgotten the conversation假裝忘記所說的話 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Mary pretended not to_see (see) me when I passed by，which made me very angry. ②She pretended not to_be(be) at home when we rang the bell. [能力提升]——句式升級 (普通表達)He pretended to have finished his homework already. (高級

21、表達)He pretended that he_had_finished_his_homework already. 2．a(chǎn)dmit vt.& vi.承認，供認；接納，容納；招收；允許進入 (1)admit to doing sth.承認做過某事 admit (to) doing/having done sth.供認做過某事 admit (to sb.) that...(向某人)承認…… admit sb./sth.to be 承認某人/某物是…… (2)admit sb.to/into...準(zhǔn)許某人進入(或加入)…… be admitted to/into...被允許進入/接受

22、…… admit to feeling a bit tired 承認感到有點累 admitted having done wrong 承認做錯了 admit that she is very difficult to work with 承認她難以共事 admit sb.into the university某人獲準(zhǔn)進入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①She is said to have been admitted to/into Beijing University. ②You have to admit the performance to_be (be)

23、 wonderful. [能力提升]——一句多譯 他承認違反了交通規(guī)則。 ①He admitted to breaking_the_traffic_rules.(-ing短語作賓語) ②He admitted that_he_had_broken_the_traffic_rules.(賓語從句作賓語) 3．focus vi.& vt.集中注意力于……；(使)聚焦 n．焦點；重點 (1)focus on 集中于；重點在 focus one's eyes/attention/mind on...把視線/注意力/心思集中到……上 (2)bring sth.into focus 使某

24、事物成為焦點 the focus of...……的焦點 the focus of the world's attention世人關(guān)注的中心 focus on the main issues集中在那些主要問題上 focus our attention on global warming把我們的注意力集中到全球變暖問題上 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①The shooting incident that happened on October 1,2017 in Las Vegas brought the problem of violence into focus. ②H

25、ealth and environmental problems have increasingly become the focus of attention/concern. [能力提升]——句式升級 (普通表達) His eyes were focused on the blackboard so that he didn't notice the flying birds outside. (高級表達)His_eyes_focused_on_the_blackboard，he didn't notice the flying birds outside.(用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)) [名

26、師點津]　表示“集中(注意力、精力等)于……”的短語還有：pay attention to sth.; put one's heart into sth.; concentrate/fix one's attention on sth.等。 4．a(chǎn)rgue vi.爭吵，爭論 vt.主張；說服 (1)argue with sb.about/over sth.與某人就某事爭辯 argue for/against...贊成/反對…… argue that...認為……；主張…… argue sb.into/out of doing sth.說服某人做/不做某事 (2)have an ar

27、gument with sb.about/over sth.與某人就某事爭辯 argue endlessly about money 為錢財問題無休止地爭吵 argue against increasing fee 反對增加費用 argue in favour of stricter punishments支持更嚴(yán)厲的懲罰 try to argue him into going alone設(shè)法說服他獨自去 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——語段語法填空 The workers，who argued for their own rights，argued with the boss for a

28、 few days，but failed to argue him into giving(give) them a rise in wages. [能力提升]——一句多譯 學(xué)生們就校服問題與老師們發(fā)生了爭論。 ①The students had_an_argument_with_their_teachers_about/over their school uniforms.(argument) ②The students argued_with_their_teachers_about/over their school uniforms. (argue) 5．a(chǎn)pologize

29、vi.道歉 (1)apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉 owe sb.an apology 應(yīng)向某人道歉 accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒絕某人的道歉 apologize to him for our error 為我們的過錯向他道歉 apologize for being rude 因為無禮而道歉 expect a full written apology 希望得到一份完整的書面道歉 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句

30、語法填空 ①The teacher made a suggestion that she should apologize to her deskmate for her bad behaviour. ②You shouldn't have spoken to your mother in a rude manner.You owe her an apology immediately. [能力提升]——詞匯升級 (普通表達)You should apologize to him for having kept him waiting so long. ①(高級表達)You shou

31、ld make_an_apology_to_him_for_having_kept him waiting so long. ②(高級表達)You owe_him_an_apology_for_having_kept him waiting so long. 6．blame vt.責(zé)備，指責(zé)；把……歸咎于 n．(壞事或錯事的)責(zé)任；責(zé)備，指責(zé) (1)blame sb.for (doing) sth.因為(做)某事責(zé)備某人 blame sth.on sb.把某事歸咎于某人 be to blame (for) 應(yīng)(為……)承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該(為……)受責(zé)備 (2)accept/bear/ta

32、ke the blame for sth.對某事負責(zé)任 put/lay the blame for sth.on...將某事歸咎于…… place the blame on the doctor 把責(zé)任歸咎于醫(yī)生 bear the blame of his brother替他兄弟受責(zé) be to blame for their deaths 應(yīng)對他們的死亡負責(zé) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①I am ready to take the blame for the mistake. ②Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-

33、old boy，saying that he was not the one to_blame (blame)． [能力提升]——一句多譯 她把婚姻的失敗歸咎于她丈夫。 ①She blamed_her_husband_for the failure of their marriage.(blame v．) ②She blamed_the_failure_of_their_marriage_on her husband.(blame v．) ③She put/laid_the_blame_for_the_failure_of_their_marriage_on her husband.

34、 (blame n．) 7．respond vi.做出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)vt.& vi.回答 (1)respond to 答復(fù)……；對……做出反應(yīng) (2)in response to 對……做出反應(yīng) make a response to 對……做出回答/應(yīng) respond politely to her questions禮貌地回答她的問題 respond with a smile以微笑表示回答；報以一笑 make a quick response to my inquiry 對我的詢問很快做出答復(fù) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①All of us have our opi

35、nions and we respond to it in different ways. ②In response to the customer's complaint，our manager fired the worker. [能力提升]——詞匯升級 (普通表達)Receiving a message doesn't mean you need to respond to it. (高級表達)Receiving a message doesn't mean you need to make_a_response_to _it.(response) [名師點津]　respond

36、 to，in response to，make a response to中的to都是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。 8．mercy n．仁慈；寬??；憐憫 (1)show mercy to sb./have mercy on sb.憐憫某人 at the mercy of...任由……擺布；受……控制 it's a mercy that...……真是萬幸 without mercy 毫不留情地 (2)be merciful to/towards sb.對某人仁慈 beg for mercy 乞求寬恕 be treated with mercy 受到仁慈的待遇 l

37、earn to show mercy to others 學(xué)會寬恕別人 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①After the boat's motor failed，they were only at the mercy of the weather. ②It was a mercy that she wasn't seriously hurt and was waiting until the rescue arrived. [能力提升]——一句多譯 他們要她對犯人慈悲為懷。 ①They asked her to show_mercy_to/have_mercy_on the

38、prisoners.(mercy) ②They asked her to be_merciful_to/towards the prisoners.(merciful) 9．get through (用電話)接通；通過(考試、議案等)；完成；到達；用完，花光；(設(shè)法)處理；度過 go through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；仔細查看；完成 get through with 結(jié)束，完成 look through 瀏覽；翻閱 see through 看穿，識破 break through 突破(障礙) pull through康復(fù)；渡過難關(guān) have a pile of papers t

39、o get through 有一大堆文件要處理 get through the novel in one evening 一個晚上就看完了這本小說 get through with painting the house 刷完房子 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——寫出下列句中g(shù)et through的含義 ①I tried to ring my girlfriend but I couldn't get through.接通 ②(2016·全國卷Ⅱ) This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoo

40、n and go home feeling accomplished.度過 ③I am glad to hear that she got through the exam，which she had been preparing for a long time.通過 [能力提升]——完成句子 我工作一做完就來找你們。 I'll join you as soon as I get_through_with_my_work. [名師點津]　表示“用電話接通到(聯(lián)系到)某人”用get through to sb.。 10．end up 最后成為；最終處于 end up doing

41、 sth.最終做了某事 end up＋形容詞/介詞短語最終處于……狀態(tài) end up as...最終成為/變成…… end up with 以……結(jié)束(后接表具體事物的名詞) end up in 以……結(jié)束(后接表抽象概念的名詞) end up as head of the firm 最后成了公司的負責(zé)人 end up with nothing一無所得 end up dead in a car accident最終在一次車禍中喪命 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①While studying，fix your mind on what is really import

42、ant，or you will end up remembering (remember) nothing. ②Anderson was born into a poor family，but ended up as one of the greatest writers of his time. [能力提升]——完成句子 如果你不聽我的建議，你最終會失敗的。 You'll end_up_in_failure if you don't follow my advice. 11．rely on 依靠，依賴；信任 rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人做某事 rel

43、y on (doing) sth.依賴/信任/指望(做)某事 rely on it that...相信……；指望…… rely on his finishing the work today 信賴他今天能完工 rely on the weather being fine指望會碰上好天氣 rely on our children to do such work 放心地讓孩子們?nèi)プ鲞@樣的工作 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①We rely heavily on computers to_organize (organize) our work. ②Many people no

44、w would rely on surfing (surf) the Internet rather than read newspaper for news. [能力提升]——詞匯升級 (普通表達)You may believe that the work will be finished ahead of time. ①(高級表達)You may rely_on_it_that the work will be finished ahead of time.(rely) ②(高級表達)You may depend_on_it_that the work will be finish

45、ed ahead of time.(depend) [聯(lián)想發(fā)散]　在rely on it that...結(jié)構(gòu)中，it作形式賓語，that引導(dǎo)的從句作真正賓語。用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞(短語)還有l(wèi)ove，like，appreciate，hate，depend on，see to等。 [名師點津]　rely on和depend on表示“依靠；依賴”時，二者可換用。 12．(教材P2) I don't_think I can ever truly forgive her.我認為我永遠不會真正地原諒她。 [句型公式]　句中don't think采用了否定轉(zhuǎn)移結(jié)構(gòu)。 否定轉(zhuǎn)移是指把對賓語從句的否定

46、轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語動詞上，需要注意的是： (1)主句謂語是一般現(xiàn)在時 (2)謂語動詞應(yīng)是think，believe，suppose，guess，imagine等 [金句推送]　 I don't think it is right for all of us to ignore our behavior in public places. 我認為我們不應(yīng)該忽視我們在公共場所的行為。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①I don't suppose that the man can finish the work on time，can he? ②He doesn't think it w

47、ill rain，does he? [能力提升]——完成句子 ①我們認為你根本不明白我們在說什么。 We_don't_suppose/think_you_understand in the least what we're saying. ②我認為那不是真的，是嗎？ I don't believe that it is true，is_it? 13．(教材P3) Yesterday，I saw him talking to another boy，Peter，and I cannot_help_wondering if he wants Peter to be his best f

48、riend instead of me.昨天，我看見他和另一個男孩彼得說話，我忍不住想他是不是想讓彼得取代我做他最好的朋友。 [句型公式]　句中cannot (can't) help doing sth.意為“忍不住做某事，不禁做某事 ” 。 can't help doing...情不自禁做……，忍不住做…… can't help but do...忍不住做……；不得不做…… can't help (to) do...不能幫忙做…… help oneself to...自用/自取所需食物等 [金句推送]　(2019·全國卷Ⅲ) On our way to the house，it

49、was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. 在我們回家的路上，雨下得很大，我們禁不住想知道要多久才能到達那里。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①I can't help (to)_clean(clean) the room，because I have to do my homework. ②I think everybody can't help laughing(laugh) if they see it. [能力提升]——鏈接寫作 (普通表達)

50、 Looking at the Great Wall，you can't help wondering how it was built so many years ago. (高級表達) Looking at the Great Wall，you can't_help_but_wonder how it was built so many years ago. 多維訓(xùn)練——夯實基礎(chǔ) 維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空 1．To be honest，it was Su's fault but Li was also to_blame(blame)． 2．The media ofte

51、n make remarks (remark) on the private life of popular stars. 3．From the looks on their faces，I believed that they had had an argument (argue)． 4．I sincerely (sincere) express my regret again about the inconvenience caused by us. 5．She tried to seem angry，but she betrayed (betray) herself by smil

52、ing. 6．He often pretends to_be_working (work) when actually he is just wasting time online. 7．I can't help laughing(laugh) every time I think of the incident. 8．Having been caught on the spot，the man had to admitted stealing/having_ stolen (steal) money from the girl. 9．The students listened to

53、the teacher carefully with their eyes focused (focus) on the blackboard. 10．These comments came in response (respond) to specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 維度2——在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ 1．Learn to rely on yourself first，then others. 2．You should make an apology to her for your hurting her. 3．

54、Regardless of what his parents think，he is leaving home for a new job in Shenzhen. 4．The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rags and gave them some food. 5．A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. 維度3——查缺補漏 1．It was thanks to your t

55、imely help that we accomplished the task on time. 2．I shall never forgive myself for failing to help you when you were in danger. 3．To my amusement(amuse)he couldn't get the door open. 4．I truly (true) hope that you can take my suggestions into full consideration. 維度4——話題寫作 1．補全要點句 (加黑體部分請利用本單元

56、所學(xué)詞匯) ①湯姆說話不算數(shù)。他和同學(xué)相處得不好。 Tom didn't keep_his_word.He couldn't get along well with his classmates. ②當(dāng)他犯了錯誤或與別人爭吵時，他總是責(zé)備他人，并且從不道歉。 When he made a mistake or quarrelled with someone else，he always blamed_others and never apologized_to_them. ③湯姆很是苦惱。馬克決定幫助他，多次和湯姆面對面交談。 Tom felt very upset.Mark wa

57、s_determined_to_help_him and talked to him face_to_face many times. ④同學(xué)們漸漸地原諒了他。 Little by little，his classmates forgave_him. ⑤現(xiàn)在湯姆交了很多朋友。朋友們也信任他。 Now Tom has made many friends.They rely_on_him as well. ⑥懂得如何與他人相處和保持友誼是一門藝術(shù)。 It's an art to know how_to_get_on_with_others and keep friendship. 2

58、．升級平淡句 (1)利用and this was why升級1中的句① Tom_didn't_keep_his_word_and_this_was_why_he_couldn't_get_along_well _with_his_classmates. (2)利用連詞so和現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語升級1中的句③ Tom_felt_very_upset，so_Mark_was_determined_to_help_him，talking_to_him_ face_to_face_many_times. (3)利用who引導(dǎo)定語從句升級1中的句⑤ Now_Tom_has_made_many

59、_friends_who_rely_on_him_as_well. 3．銜接成美文 (注意利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：just because of this，as far as I know) In the past，Tom didn't keep his word and this was why he couldn't get along well with his classmates.When he made a mistake or quarrelled with someone else，he always blamed others and never apologized t

60、o them.Just because of this，Tom felt very upset，so Mark was determined to help him，talking to him face to face many times.Little by little，his classmates forgave him.Now Tom has made many friends who rely on him as well.As far as I know，it's an art to know how to get on with others and keep friendship. 14