（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復習 層級2 高級表達 第2講 言簡意賅的非謂語動詞教學案 牛津譯林版

《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復習 層級2 高級表達 第2講 言簡意賅的非謂語動詞教學案 牛津譯林版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復習 層級2 高級表達 第2講 言簡意賅的非謂語動詞教學案 牛津譯林版（4頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第2講　言簡意賅的非謂語動詞 運用非謂語動詞轉換句子 1．All the people here like the novel. It is written by Tom. →All the people here like the novel written_by_Tom. 2．I feel quite sorry for that. I begin to think about what to do to help. →Feeling_quite_sorry_for_that,_I begin to think about what to do to help. 3．Th

2、e boys were making the most of time. They wanted to finish the work earlier. →The boys were making the most of time in_order/so_as_to_finish_the_work _earlier. 4．When we are faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help. →Faced_with_difficulties,_we need friends to give us

3、comfort and help. 5．After we had practiced playing basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner. →Having_practiced_playing_basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner. 6．As the society develops rapidly, it's necessary for us to have a good kno

4、wledge of English and computer. →With the society developing_rapidly,_it's necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer. 眾所周知，作文中出現(xiàn)過多的簡單句會使句子與句子之間的關系顯得松散，讓人覺得單調乏味；而文章中過多地出現(xiàn)復合句又顯得累贅，讀起來費勁。如果恰當?shù)剡\用非謂語動詞對簡單句和復合句進行轉換，不僅句型多樣，句子活潑，而且讀起來結構緊湊，言簡意賅。 一、運用非謂語動詞轉換簡單句 寫作時，我們可以利用非謂語動詞對兩個

5、簡單句進行轉換，使其成為較高級的表達方式。轉換時可采用二步。 第一步：寫出兩個簡單句。 ①The boys were making the most of time. ②They wanted to finish the work earlier. 第二步：保留句①，用非謂語動詞改寫句②。 The boys were making the most of time (so as) to finish the work earlier. 例1　I hear that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming f

6、oreign students. I am gladly writing to apply for this job. →(2018·浙江卷·書面表達)Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students, I am gladly writing to apply for this job. 例2　I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition. It will b

7、e held in the art gallery from 8：00 a．m. to 5: 00 p．m. next Sunday in our city center. →(2017·全國卷Ⅱ·書面表達)I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 8：00 a．m. to 5: 00 p．m. next Sunday in our city center. 二、運用非謂語動詞轉換復合句 用非謂語動詞轉換復

8、合句比轉換簡單句要容易一些，因為需轉換的一般是從句部分，這時只需要判斷用何種非謂語動詞，再把握好時態(tài)和語態(tài)即可，所以只需兩步。 第一步：寫出一個復合句。,Since you have realized that your time is limited， you'll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation. 第二步：把since引導的原因狀語從句轉換為非謂語動詞，realize與you之間為邏輯上的主謂關系，且表示完成，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語。 Having realized that your time i

9、s limited， you'll have to study for your goals without anger or hesitation. 例1　Since I know that you are fond of classical music, I'd like to invite you to join me and welcome you to show your performance. →(2019·全國卷Ⅲ·書面表達)Knowing that you are fond of classical music, I'd like to invite you to joi

10、n me and welcome you to show your performance. 例2　If it is carried out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress. →Carried out continuously, it will benefit all of us greatly and we are sure to make obvious progress. 三、寫作中非謂語動詞的常用句型 1．remain to be d

11、one有待于被…… Many questions have to be settled and much remains to be done in our educational work. 我們的教育工作中還有許多問題要解決，還有許多事情要去做。 2．連詞when/while/once/unless/although...＋doing/done Don't reach sideways while standing on a ladder. 站在梯子上(的時候)，不要側著身子去夠東西。 pared with/to ...與……比較 Compared with the esca

12、ped driver, I am proud of what I did. 與逃逸的司機相比，我為我所做的事感到自豪。 4．be said/reported/considered ...to do ...據(jù)說/報道/認為…… A bus full of passengers was reported to have gone out of control on a highway south of the city. 據(jù)報道，一輛滿載乘客的公共汽車在城南的一條公路上失去了控制。 5．with＋賓語＋補足語 (2018·北京卷·書面表達)In the end, we took a g

13、roup photo, with cups or tea in our hands, to record this unforgettable experience. 最后，我們手中拿著茶杯或茶拍了合影，記錄這令人難忘的經(jīng)歷。 利用非謂語動詞，結合中文提示補全短文并背誦 Dear Shirley， Glad to receive your e-mail. 1.The_problem_mentioned_in_your_email(你郵件中提到的問題) is common among middle school students. Don't worry about it too m

14、uch. Follow the following advice I give you, and you may 2.get/have_your_ problem_settled(使你的問題得到解決)． First of all, believe in yourself. The first thing you must do is 3.to_smile_at_your_ classmates(對你的同學微笑). A smile speaks louder about 4.your_wish_to_ make_friends(你交朋友的愿望) than any words. Your smi

15、le will show that you are friendly to them. Next 5.try_talking_with_a_student(試著和學生交談) who is as shy as you or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, or you can also talk about your hobbies. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. 6.Having_regained_your_confidence(在恢復你的自信后), you can make as many friends as possible. Yours， Li Hua 4