《2017屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題晨背 日積月累增分無形 話題五 語言學(xué)習(xí)素材 新人教版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2017屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題晨背 日積月累增分無形 話題五 語言學(xué)習(xí)素材 新人教版(5頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
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話題五 語言學(xué)習(xí)
子話題(一) 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容
①alphabet n. 字母;字母表
②vocabulary n. 詞匯,詞匯量
③phrase n. 短語;詞組
④expression n. 詞語,措辭
⑤idiom n. 成語,習(xí)語
⑥sentence n. 句子
⑦passage n. 文章
⑧accent n. 口音,音調(diào)
⑨dialect n. 方言,土話
⑩saying n. 諺語
?pronunciation n. 發(fā)音
?tone n. 腔調(diào);語調(diào);聲調(diào)
?stress n.
2、 重音
?spelling n. 拼寫;拼法
?meaning n. 意義
?term n. 術(shù)語;條目
?grammar n. 語法
?usage n. 用法,使用
?mistake/error n. 錯(cuò)誤
?loan word 外來詞
compound word 復(fù)合詞
native/mother tongue 母語
official language 官方語言
oral/spoken English 英語口語
written English 書面英語
foreign language 外語
子話題(二) 學(xué)習(xí)
3、過程
①dictation n. 聽寫
②pronounce vt. 發(fā)音
③spell vt. 拼寫
④input vt.& n. 輸入
⑤output vt.& n. 輸出
⑥r(nóng)ecite vt. 背誦
⑦retell vt. 復(fù)述
⑧consult vt. 查閱
⑨classify vt. 分類
⑩enlarge vt. 擴(kuò)大
?enrich vt. 豐富
?practise vt.& vi. 練習(xí)
?drill n.& vi. 訓(xùn)練,操練
?skim vt.& vi. 跳讀;略讀
?scan vt.
4、& vi. 掃讀;瀏覽
?translate vt.& vi. 翻譯
?accumulate vt.& vi. 積累;積聚
?overcome vt. 克服;解決
?look up 查閱
?insist on 堅(jiān)持
make full use of 充分利用
learn ...by heart 背誦,記住
keep/bear ...in mind 記住……
put ...to use 使用……
work hard at 努力學(xué)習(xí)……
set/take/write/note down 寫下,記下
refer to/con
5、sult a dictionary 查字典
develop one’s interest 培養(yǎng)某人的興趣
improve one’s reading ability 提高某人的閱讀能力
form the/a habit of reading 養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣
enlarge/expand one’s vocabulary 擴(kuò)大某人的詞匯量
practise one’s oral/spoken English 某人練習(xí)口語
memorize as many words as you can 盡量多記單詞
子話題(三) 學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果
①master vt. 精通,
6、掌握
②grasp vt. 領(lǐng)會(huì);掌握
③improve vt.& vi. 改善;增進(jìn);提高
④accomplish vt. 完成
⑤standard adj. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的
⑥accuracy n. 準(zhǔn)確,精確
⑦accurate adj. 準(zhǔn)確的,精確的
⑧perfect adj. 完美的,極好的
⑨fluent adj. (外語)流利的,流暢的
⑩fluency n. 流利
?excellent adj. 極好的,優(yōu)秀的
?abundant adj. 充足的,豐盛的,充裕的
?exact adj. 精確的;確
7、切的
?wonderful adj. 精彩的;了不起的
?precise adj. 準(zhǔn)確的,精確的,確切的
?explicit adj. 清楚明白的,易于理解的
?translate ...into 把……翻譯成
?pick up (無意間)學(xué)得;拾起,撿起;接收
?have a good command of 精通
?have a good knowledge of 通曉
1.My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved/the progress I h
8、ave made in English.
我的努力沒有白費(fèi),我為自己在英語方面所取得的進(jìn)步感到非常驕傲。
2.In the competition for a well-paid job, the one who can speak fluent English has an advantage over those who cannot.
在找一份好工作的競爭中,講英語流利的人會(huì)比不會(huì)說英語的人有優(yōu)勢。
3.By learning English we can broaden our mental horizons and increase our knowledge in vari
9、ous fields.
通過學(xué)英語我們能夠開闊我們的精神視野,增加我們?cè)诟黝I(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。
4.They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.
他們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的要求之一,它將對(duì)我們未來的職業(yè)有益。
5.We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in t
10、he future.
我們理應(yīng)學(xué)好英語,因?yàn)榫ㄓ⒄Z意味著在將來有更多的機(jī)會(huì)。
6.Study is very important for every individual because we have to acquire new and advanced knowledge to keep pace with the rapid development of science and technology.
學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都非常重要,因?yàn)闉榱烁峡萍嫉目焖侔l(fā)展,我們必須獲得新的、先進(jìn)的知識(shí)。
7.There are several tips on how to learn Eng
11、lish well. Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.
有幾條學(xué)好英語的建議。首先,你應(yīng)當(dāng)不遺余力地閱讀有趣的英語新聞,這有助于增加你對(duì)英語的興趣。
8.Firstly, I always take part in the English corner where I often exchange my English study experience with others,
12、which broadens my horizons and improves my interest in English.
首先,我總是參加英語角,在那里我經(jīng)常和其他人交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn),這拓寬了我的視野,提高了我對(duì)英語的興趣。
(2016·洛陽高三一模)假如你是高中三年級(jí)學(xué)生李華,開學(xué)之初,你的英語老師Ms. Li希望了解每位同學(xué)的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況,并征求教學(xué)建議。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)用英語給她寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括:
1.對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的認(rèn)識(shí);
2.自己目前的英語水平;
3.自己在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的主要問題;
4.對(duì)英語教學(xué)的兩點(diǎn)建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.信的開頭已給出,不
13、計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Ms. Li,
I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[范文
14、必背]
Dear Ms. Li,
I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.
①As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that
15、I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. ②Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practise speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with you teaching us.
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
[佳句演練]
(1)把句①加彩部分改為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
With_the_world_becoming_a_global_village,_English is getting more and more important.
(2)把句②改為表語從句
Another suggestion is that_you_(should)_give_us more chances to practise speaking.
5