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1、2022年高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型攻略 專題3 語法填空 原來是它 第3節(jié) 無往不勝 解密無提示類檢測
Ⅰ.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)
1.Find ways to praise your children often,____________you'll find they will open their hearts to you.
解析:固定結(jié)構(gòu):“祈使句+and+句子”前面的祈使句暗示一種條件,and后面的表結(jié)果。
答案:and
2.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away____________m
2、y daughter heard cries for help.
解析:這里的when意為“這時候”。表示正在做某事時,突然又發(fā)生另一件事。
答案:when
3.He asked his teacher,“Sir,the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like____________?”
解析:因及物動詞like(喜歡)后缺賓語,應(yīng)填代詞;指前面提到的“水(the water)”,用it。
答案:it
4.I then realized she had no arms____________legs,just a head,neck
3、and torso.
解析:在否定句中表示并列,用or。
答案:or
5.I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.I sat next to the mentally man and introduced myself.We had an amazing conversation.I'm glad I made a choice.It made____________of us feel good.
解析:作made的賓語,用代詞,由上文“We(I and the mentally man)had an amazin
4、g conversation.”可知,指作者和那個智障人“兩個人”,故填both。
答案:both
6.I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk,____________a Pepsi can in my hand.
解析:構(gòu)成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),表伴隨。
答案:with
7.To say it is one thing,but to do it is____________thing.
解析:根據(jù)第一分句中的one thing可判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)為another。
答案:another
8.Of course whe
5、never they turned to look at him,they had to look at Mary,____________made her feel like a star.
解析:引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是前面整個句子。
答案:which
9.The shocking news made me realize____________terrible problems we would face.
解析:句意:這個令人震驚的消息讓我意識到我們將面臨多么可怕的問題。本題考查感嘆句作賓語從句。感嘆句中what所修飾的中心詞是名詞,how所修飾的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。此
6、題中空格處后面部分的中心詞是名詞problems,所以用what。
答案:what
10.____________I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields!
解析:根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知本句為感嘆句,設(shè)空后為一個句子,故設(shè)空處用How,相當(dāng)于How much。
答案:How
Ⅱ.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
An old Spanish proverb goes,“Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.”How many t
7、imes have we put off our dreams until tomorrow?Too many.Our dreams should not, and cannot wait.It is universally 1.____________ (acknowledge)that everybody is going to die at one point.None of us know 2.____________ day, or the hour.You can dream about writing a great American play, 3.____________ i
8、t is never going to happen if you don’t actually put pen to paper.In other words, dreams can’t e true 4.____________ you take action.Tomorrow is not promised.Today is all we have.Therefore, don’t go to your grave 5.____________ unfulfilled dreams.One of the biggest dream killers is fear.There are so
9、 many people who could have achieved 6.____________ (amaze)things if only they weren’t afraid.Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren’t 7.____________ (capability)or good enough.In the movie After Earth, Will Smith’s character 8.____________
10、(say),“Fear is not real.It is a product of thoughts you create.” Choose not to let fear stop you from 9.____________ (achieve)your dreams.All in all, make the 10.____________ (decide)to go after every dream,big or small,right now.
1.解析:考查語態(tài)。此處與前面的is構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),所以要用其過去分詞形式。
答案:acknowledged
2.解析:考查冠詞。根據(jù)
11、空后的“or the hour”可知,此處填the,表示特指一個人死亡的那天。
答案:the
3.解析:考查并列連詞。此空前后兩個分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用并列連詞but。
答案:but
4.解析:考查連詞。此句表示“如果不采取行動的話,夢想就不會實現(xiàn)”,前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系表示“如果不,除非”,故要用連詞unless。
答案:unless
5.解析:考查介詞。此處表示“帶著沒有實現(xiàn)的夢想走向墳?zāi)埂?,with表示“帶著”。
答案:with
6.解析:考查非謂語動詞。此空修飾things,表示“令人驚異的”,故用amazing。
答案:amazing
7.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)
12、weren’t可知,此空應(yīng)用形容詞。
答案:capable
8.解析:考查時態(tài)。此句話是電影《重返地球》中威爾·史密斯飾演的角色所說的,對于影評,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱,故要用says。
答案:says
9.解析:考查非謂語動詞。固定搭配:stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。
答案:achieving
10.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。固定搭配:make the decision做出決定。
答案:decision
Passage B
Sony is getting ready for the launch of a watch made o
13、ut of electronic paper.It could be on store 1.____________ (shelf)next year.Sony’s watch 2.____________ (be)the latest to enter the smart watch market.It will differ from others because it will focus more 3.____________ look and style rather than function.The watch will be made from a special paper
14、material.The wearer will be able to change 4.____________ entire surface of the watch.Analysts say that the watch may have trouble selling.It is stylish, 5.____________ it isn’t a proper smart watch as it cannot connect to the Internet.
Sony kept its watch a big secret until this week.It made
15、the design public last September.Sony didn’t want people to be influenced by its name so it used another pany 6.____________ (pretend)the watch was from that.A spokesman said:“We hid Sony’s name because we wanted to test the 7.____________ (really)value of the product,whether there will be demand fo
16、r 8.____________ (we)concept.” Sony put the watch on a site to see how many people thought it would be worth 9.____________ (invest)in.It got 10.____________ (much)than its $17,000 goal.It raised $30,000 in total.
1.解析:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:明年它將會在商品的供貨架上。shelf意為“架子”,為可數(shù)名詞,其前并無冠詞修飾,因此此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式shelves。
答案:shelv
17、es
2.解析:考查時態(tài)。句意:索尼的手表將是最晚進入智能表市場的。根據(jù)上文時間狀語“next year”可知,應(yīng)該用一般將來時,故用will be。
答案:will be
3.解析:考查介詞。focus on意為“專注于”,為固定短語。
答案:on
4.解析:考查冠詞。surface后面有定語of the watch修飾,所以應(yīng)該用定冠詞the修飾。
答案:the
5.解析:考查連詞。句意:它很時尚,但是它作為一種智能表不是特別合理,因為它不能夠與因特網(wǎng)相連。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。
答案:but
6.解析:考查非謂語動詞。不定式短語表目的。
答案:to pretend
7.解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。因value為名詞,修飾名詞常用形容詞。
答案:real
8.解析:考查代詞。所填詞作定語,修飾后面的名詞concept,所以用形容詞性物主代詞our。
答案:our
9.解析:考查非謂語動詞。be worth doing sth.意為“值得做某事”,為固定短語。
答案:investing
10.解析:考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用more。
答案:more