2022年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)19 Body language 新人教版
《2022年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)19 Body language 新人教版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2022年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)19 Body language 新人教版(6頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2022年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)19 Body language 新人教版 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (xx·湖北省荊州市質(zhì)檢Ⅰ) If you are sending a text, watching the TV or listening to the radio, you may want to stop and give this your full attention. Multi-tasking shrinks(萎縮) the brain, research suggests. A study found that men and women who frequently use
2、d several types of technology at the same time had less grey matter in a key part of the brain. University of Sussex researchers said:“simultaneously using mobile phones, laptops and other media devices could be changing the structure of our brains.” Worryingly, the part of the brain that shrinks i
3、s involved in processing emotion. The finding follows research which has linked multi-tasking with a shortened attention span (持續(xù)時(shí)間),depression, anxiety and lower grades at school. The researchers began by asking 75 healthy men and women how often they divided their attention between different typ
4、es of technology. This could mean sending a text message while listening to music and checking email, or speaking on the phone while watching TV and surfing the web. The volunteers were then given brain scans which showed they had less grey matter in a region called the anterior cingulate cortex(ACC
5、). The study, published in the journal PLOS ONE, is the first to make a link between multi-tasking and the structure of the brain. Researcher Kep Kee Loh said:“Media multi-tasking is being more prevalent in our lives today and there is increasing concern about its impacts on our cognition and soci
6、al-emotional well-being.” “He added that more research is needed to prove that multi-tasking shrinks the brain. This is because it is also possible that people with less grey matter in the ACC are more drawn to using lots of gadgets simultaneously.” Experts have also warned of the harmful impact tec
7、hnology can have on our memory and attention span. The University of California team missioned a survey of more than 18,000 people aged between 18 and 99 and found 20 percent had problems with memory. Researchers were taken aback by the 14 percent of 18 to 39-year-olds who also worried about their m
8、emories. Multi-tasking with gadgets may shorten attention span, making it harder to focus and form memories, the researchers said, adding that youngsters may be particularly affected by stress. 1.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Multi-tasking shortens attention span. B.Multi-tasking makes
9、 your brain smaller. C.Multi-tasking has harmful effects on our memory. D.Multi-tasking is being more and more popular. 2.What does the underlined word “simultaneously” (in Paragraph 3) mean? A.frequently B.now and then C.in the meantime D.for a long time 3.What's the opinion of Kep
10、 Kee Loh on media multi-tasking? A.people with less grey matter are more willing to use gadgets lots. B.Whether multi-tasking shrinks the brain remains to be studied further. C.Multi-tasking with gadgets makes it harder to focus and form memories. D.Media multi-tasking affects on our cognition a
11、nd social-emotional well-being. 4.Researchers believe that multi-tasking may cause people to be ________. A.a(chǎn)ttentive B.a(chǎn)ddicted C.a(chǎn)bsent-minded D.intelligent 答案與解析 1.B 主旨大意題。從全文內(nèi)容歸納可知B項(xiàng)正確。 2.C 詞義猜測題。從畫線后的using mobile phones, laptops and other media devices...可知simultaneously 的含義為in the
12、meantime(與此同時(shí))。 3.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段中He added that more research is needed to prove that multi-tasking shrinks the brain. 可知B項(xiàng)正確。 4.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段中Multi-tasking with gadgets may shorten attention span, making it harder to focus and form memories...可知C項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.閱讀填句 (xx·遼寧省沈陽二中月考) Britain's High Streets
13、 are Dying Slowly Twenty years ago, the prosperous high street (繁華商業(yè)區(qū)) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers. __1__ Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. With about 14 shops down every day, Britain's high streets are dying little by little. _
14、_2__ It's fairly easy to understand. To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession (衰退). On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping. And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either. __3__ Finally, there are the out-of-t
15、own retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices. What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britain's high streets. She's talked about
16、creating “magnets (磁石)” to attract people back to the centre. __4__ In one town, a bicycle rickshaw (人力車) service is delivering people's shopping to their homes. __5__, where children can be cared for while parents are shopping. Members of the public have also voiced their opinions.“My ideal shoppi
17、ng center is one where there's a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,” said a 28-year-old- man.“I'd like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 p.m. or later,” said a 22-year-old girl. A.They have to pay increasin
18、g high rents. B.But he is not the only one to solve the problem. C.But that's all changed. D.In another town, they set up night shopping centers. E.In another town, they set up a nursery. F.They can make a fortune overnight. G.Why are high streets in such a desperate situation? 答案與解析 本文講述的是英
19、國繁華的商業(yè)區(qū)正走向衰落。 1.C 根據(jù)上文提到It was crowded with customers. 充滿了顧客,再根據(jù)下文提到Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. 沒有幾個人和商店可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生改變,故選C項(xiàng)。 2.G 根據(jù)下文提到To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退). 可知在問為什么如此蕭條,故選G項(xiàng)。 3.A 根據(jù)上文提到And it is not eas
20、y for shopkeepers in the high streets, either 對于店主來說也不容易,故選A,他們不得不支付高額的租金。 4.B 根據(jù)上文提到She's talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre. 她提到創(chuàng)造磁石來吸引人們回來,故選B,但這不是唯一的需要解決的問題。 5.E 根據(jù)上文提到In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力車) service is delivering people's shopping to their ho
21、mes 一個小鎮(zhèn),用人力車把人們送回來,故選E,另外一個小鎮(zhèn)建立了幼兒園。 Ⅲ.語法填空 (xx·山西大學(xué)附中月考) Scientists have found that pesticides(農(nóng)藥) harm the ability of bees to find food. Bees must learn which flowers contain their food from the smells of the flowers. __1__ the bees do not learn which smells mean food, they will starve. Resear
22、chers in Britain found that pesticides __2__(use) by farmers and gardeners can switch off the part of a bee's brain that is responsible __3__ associating smells with food. Lead researcher Dr. Geraldine Wright said pesticides could seriously impact the __4__ (survive) of honeybee colonies. She said,
23、“Bees that cannot learn will not be able to find food.” This also __5__(mean) beens will not pollinate(給……授粉) crops and wild plants. Bee populations around the world have been declining. Scientists have searched for a long time for a reason __6__ so many bees are disappearing. This new research may
24、 be __7__ important clue. However, the British government does not want to stop the use of the pesticides that may prevent bees from learning. __8__ wants to carry out more tests to make sure pesticides are the real reason for the decrease in the number of bees. A spokeswoman from the Friends of The
25、 Earth charity said the government must act __9__(soon) rather than later. “Bee health is far too urgent to wait __10__ more research has been pleted. Controls should be placed on these pesticides until bee safety can be guaranteed,” she said. 答案與解析 1.If if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“如果”。 2.used pesticides 與 us
26、e 之間為被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語。 3.for be responsible for 對……負(fù)責(zé)。 4.survival 名詞作賓語。 5.means 根據(jù)上下文時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 6.why 先行詞為reason,定語從句中缺狀語,故用why 引導(dǎo)。 7.a(chǎn)n 表示“數(shù)量一”,用不定冠詞。 8.It it 代替the British government. 9.sooner 根據(jù)than 可知用比較級。 10.until until 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“直到……為止”。 Ⅳ.短文改錯 My name is Julie. As a nurse I work i
27、n a school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advices and help them when they had difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They are very active and lovely. I am very glad stay with the
28、m so I feel much young than before. They are honest about what they feel—glad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take a good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return. 答案 My name is Julie. As a nurse
29、 I work in a school to make sure that our children are and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and to offer them some and help them when they difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They are very active and lovely. I am very glad stay with them so I feel
30、 much than before. They are honest about they feel—glad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me sometimes give me apples and candies return. Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) 隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和流行,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了。某英文報(bào)近期開辟專欄,討論中學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的
31、問題。請結(jié)合實(shí)際,按以下提示,用英文為該專欄寫一篇稿件,談?wù)勀銓χ袑W(xué)生網(wǎng)購的看法。 1.網(wǎng)上購物的好處(比如方便快捷,節(jié)省時(shí)間,價(jià)格低等)。 2.網(wǎng)上購物的缺點(diǎn)(比如快遞比較耗時(shí),無法試穿試用,質(zhì)量得不到保證等)。 3.中學(xué)生對網(wǎng)購應(yīng)該持什么樣的態(tài)度。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好; 2.網(wǎng)購的好處與缺點(diǎn)至少各兩點(diǎn); 3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 4.文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 Dear Editor, With the development and popularity of the Internet, online shopping h
32、as bee more and more mon in China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________
33、_________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Mike 范文 Dear_Editor, With_the_development_and_popularity_of_the_Internet,_online_shopping_has_bee_more_and_more_mon_in_C
34、hina. I'm writing to share my views about online shopping. On the one hand, I believe it's convenient and economical. With the help of online shopping, we can buy things we want at home with a click of the mouse instead of going to the shopping mall. Besides, we might save money by paring the price
35、 of goods sold in different online shops. On the other hand, it might lead to many problems. For one thing, your package can't always reach you on time due to various unexpected reasons. For another, you can't try on the clothes to see if they fit you or not like you do when shopping in a real shop. All in all, I hold that high school students should have a cautious attitude towards online shopping in order to avoid wasting money or buying things of poor quality. Yours_sincerely, Mike
- 溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 設(shè)備采購常用的四種評標(biāo)方法
- 車間員工管理須知(應(yīng)知應(yīng)會)
- 某公司設(shè)備維護(hù)保養(yǎng)工作規(guī)程
- 某企業(yè)潔凈車間人員進(jìn)出管理規(guī)程
- 企業(yè)管理制度之5S管理的八個口訣
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化班前會的探索及意義
- 某企業(yè)內(nèi)審員考試試題含答案
- 某公司環(huán)境保護(hù)考核管理制度
- 現(xiàn)場管理的定義
- 員工培訓(xùn)程序
- 管理制度之生產(chǎn)廠長的職責(zé)與工作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- 某公司各級專業(yè)人員環(huán)保職責(zé)
- 企業(yè)管理制度:5S推進(jìn)與改善工具
- XXX公司環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)排查及隱患整改制度
- 生產(chǎn)車間基層管理要點(diǎn)及建議