（5年高考3年模擬A版）浙江省2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題五 非謂語動詞教師用書（含解析）

《（5年高考3年模擬A版）浙江省2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題五 非謂語動詞教師用書（含解析）》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（5年高考3年模擬A版）浙江省2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題五 非謂語動詞教師用書（含解析）（15頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、專題五　非謂語動詞 挖命題 【考情探究】 考點 考向 考情分析 預(yù)測熱度 高考示例 設(shè)題方式 2018-11 2018-06 2017-11 2017-06 2016-10 非謂語動詞作狀語 1.不定式作狀語 2.分詞作狀語 3.獨立成分作狀語 4.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語 called (call) to cook (cook) carrying (carry) 在語篇型填空中,以“用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空”的形式考查。所給的詞為動詞的原形 ★★★ 非謂語動詞作定語 1.不定式作定語 2.動名詞作定語 3.分詞作定語

2、 learned/ learnt (learn) shining (shine) surprised (surprise) ★★★ 非謂語動詞作 主語、表語、 賓語、補語 1.非謂語動詞(不定式、動名詞)作賓語 2.非謂語動詞作補語 3.非謂語動詞作主語和表語 to have (have) visiting (visit) to begin (begin) ★★☆ 分析解讀　　1.非謂語動詞是語篇型填空的必考題目,且考查范圍廣泛。設(shè)題會涉及非謂語動詞作主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語,因此,對這方面的知識要全面掌握,不可偏廢。 2.在語篇型

3、填空的考查中,非謂語動詞一般都會是難點。設(shè)題不僅僅涉及非謂語動詞本身,而且總是和上下文的語境有緊密的關(guān)系。因此結(jié)合語境和規(guī)則是解題的要點。 破考點 【考點集訓(xùn)】 考點一　非謂語動詞作狀語 1.The sunlight is white and blinding,　　　(throw)hard-edged shadows on the ground.? 答案　throwing 2.I got to the office earlier that day,　　　(catch)the 7:30 train from Paddington.? 答案　having caught 3.　　　

4、(eat)at the cafeteria before,Tina didn’t want to eat there again.? 答案　Having eaten 4.I stopped the car　　　(take)a short break as I was feeling tired.? 答案　to take 5.A good listener takes part in the conversation,　　　(offer)ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.? 答案　offering 6.Lione

5、l Messi,　　　(set)the record for the most goals in a calendar year,is considered the most talented football player in Europe.? 答案　having set 7.I explored every corner,　　　(look)for the perfect place to study.? 答案　looking 8.I can even change some of the famous Chinese dishes　　　(suit)western tastes.?

6、 答案　to suit 9.　　　(locate)south of Taiyuan, Pingyao, an old town with its own several-kilometer-long wall, has managed to preserve its Ming and Qing appearance.? 答案　Located 10.Giving someone a hug and holding their hand　　　(comfort)them can only be done in person.? 答案　to comfort 考點二　非謂語動詞作定語 1.

7、Volunteering gives you a chance　　　(change)lives,including your own.? 答案　to change 2.In some languages,100 words make up half of all words　　　(use)in daily conversations.? 答案　used 3.The room is empty except for a bookshelf　　　(stand)in one corner.? 答案　standing 4.Laura was away in Paris for over a

8、 week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail　　　(wait)for her.? 答案　waiting 5.You cannot accept an opinion　　　(offer)to you unless it is based on facts.? 答案　offered 6.The airport　　　(complete)next year will help promote tourism in this area.? 答案　to be completed 7.The witnesses　　　(question)by

9、 the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.? 答案　questioned 8.The lecture,　　　(start)at 7:00 pm last night,was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.? 答案　starting 9.After completing and signing it,please return the form to us in the envelope　　　(provide).?

10、答案　provided 考點三　非謂語動詞作主語、表語、賓語、補語 1.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and　　　(reduce)to ruins, the city took on a new look.? 答案　being reduced 2.One learns a language by making mistakes and　　　(correct)them.? 答案　correcting 3.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Hu

11、angyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from　　　(attack)in the South China Sea.? 答案　being attacked 4.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs　　　(do)to achieve the final success.? 答案　to be done/doing 5.On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got　　　(stick)on the road beca

12、use of a flat tire(輪胎).? 答案　stuck 6.In traveling across China and visiting its cities, towns, and tourist attractions, one can’t help　　　(admire)its history culture.? 答案　admiring 7.Without doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted,and myself　　　(include), Peking Duck is the favorite Ch

13、inese dish.? 答案　included 8.Last year on his way to work, he would pass by a river bank where rubbish needed to　　　(collect).? 答案　be collected 9.I gave them away,seeing the bright smile light up his face and felt my heart　　　(fill)with happiness.? 答案　filled 10.His appointment was at five and he s

14、till had twenty minutes　　　(spare).? 答案　to spare 11.Other types of cry, including calls of animals in great pain, fail　　　(get)the same response.? 答案　to get 12.I attempted　　　(seek)help from the passing cars, but no one stopped.? 答案　to seek 13.Anyway, I ended up　　　(order)a whole duck and thought

15、I’d just take the rest back to my hotel to eat later if I couldn’t finish it.? 答案　ordering 過專題 【五年高考】 考點一　非謂語動詞作賓語 1.(2018北京,6)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together　　　(share)a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.? 答案　to share 2.(2018北京,10)Ordinary soap,　　

16、　(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.? 答案　used 3.(2018江蘇,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,　　　(exceed)the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.? 答案　exceeding 4.(2017北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online 　

17、　　(save)their valuable time.? 答案　to save 5.(2017天津,14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, 　　　(allow)more patients to be treated.? 答案　allowing 6.(2017江蘇,21)Many Chinese brands, 　　　(develop)their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.?

18、答案　having developed 7.(2016北京,26) 　　　(make)it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand. ? 答案　To make 8.(2016北京,28) 　　　(order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. ? 答案　Ordered 9.(2016北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, 　　　(turn

19、)the old town into a dreamland. ? 答案　turning 10.(2016天津,4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, 　　　(make)air conditioning unnecessary. ? 答案　making 11.(2015北京,21)　　　(catch)the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.? 答案　To catch 12.(2015江蘇,24)Much time 　　　

20、(spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.? 答案　spent 13.(2015天津,5)　　　(absorb)in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.? 答案　Absorbed 14.(2015天津,8)　　　(work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.? 答案　Having worked 15.(2015福建

21、,28)　　　(learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.? 答案　To learn 16.(2015湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground,　　　(wonder) whether to stay or leave.? 答案　wondering 17.(2015湖南,34)

22、Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students 　　　(talk)over what is bothering them.? 答案　to talk 18.(2015重慶,11)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way 　　　(use) the sun and the stars.? 答案　using 19.(2015重慶,6)　　　(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long, hard road to becom

23、ing a football star.? 答案　Raised 20.(2014湖南,21)Children,when　　　(accompany)by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.? 答案　accompanied 21.(2014湖南,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,　　　(stare)at the night sky.? 答案　staring 22.(2014湖南,35)　　　

24、(free)ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.? 答案　To free 23.(2014陜西,20)　　　(work)out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.? 答案　To work 24.(2014四川,7)—I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea.　　　

25、(find)out more about it, visit this website.? 答案　To find 考點二　非謂語動詞作定語 1.(2017北京,30)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, 　　　(range)from butterflies to elephants.? 答案　ranging 2.(2017北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time 　　　(spend)with his students.? 答案　spe

26、nt 3.(2017天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train 　　　(catch).? 答案　to catch 4.(2016浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study 　　　(conduct)in Australia in 2012.? 答案　conducted 5.(2016江蘇,28)In art criticism, you must assume th

27、e artist has a secret message 　　　(hide)within the work. ? 答案　hidden 6.(2015北京,23)The park was full of people,　　　(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.? 答案　enjoying 7.(2014浙江,14)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse　　　(appoint)to guard her.? 答案　appointed 8.(2014北

28、京,25)Last night,there were millions of people　　　(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.? 答案　watching 9.(2014山東,6)There’s a note pinned to the door　　　(say)when the shop will open again.? 答案　saying 10.(2014重慶,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras　　　(return)to our shop for quality p

29、roblems.? 答案　returned 11.(2014大綱全國,23)Today there are more airplanes　　　(carry)more people than ever before in the skies.? 答案　carrying 考點三　非謂語動詞作主語、表語、賓語、補語 1.(2018天津,8)It took him a long time　　　(acquire)the skills he needed to become a good dancer.? 答案　to acquire 2.(2018北京,3)　　　(travel)along

30、the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.? 答案　Traveling 3.(2018天津,7)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph　　　(take).? 答案　taken 4.(2018天津,12)I didn’t mean　　　(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.? 答案　to eat 5.(2017江

31、蘇,30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help 　　　(shape)your year ahead.? 答案　shape 6.(2016浙江,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do 　　　(work)with students. ? 答案　working 7.(2015浙江,18)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it 　　　(perform) liv

32、e is quite another.? 答案　being performed 8.(2015安徽,27)　　　(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.? 答案　Ignoring/To ignore 9.(2015陜西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother 　　　(take) goo

33、d care of at home.? 答案　taken 10.(2014福建,30)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying　　　(connect).? 答案　connected 11.(2014安徽,32)While waiting for the opportunity to get　　　(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.? 答案　promoted 12.

34、(2014四川,5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products　　　(develop)after great effort.? 答案　developed 13.(2014陜西,12)It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like　　　(go)for a swim? ? 答案　going 14.(2014湖南,23)　　　(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to conve

35、y your affection and emotions.? 答案　Understanding 【三年模擬】 A組　2017—2019年模擬·基礎(chǔ)題組 考點一　非謂語動詞作狀語 1.(2019浙江衢州十二校摸底,58)Most of the time she sat in front of the TV,　　　(watch)soap plays.? 答案　watching 2.(2019浙江十校聯(lián)盟,59)Wind loading is a term engineers use　　　(measure)the effect of the wind on a tall buildi

36、ng.? 答案　to measure 3.(2019浙江鎮(zhèn)海中學(xué)10月,60)Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes　　　(use)machines.? 答案　using 4.(2019山東煙臺10月,41)Lisa Bailey took her gloves off when　　　(take)her dog for a long walk on a winter day and didn’t notice anything until that evening.? 答案　taking 5.(2018浙江七彩陽光聯(lián)盟10月聯(lián)考,59)Dequ

37、ina studies the area carefully, 　　　(figure)out where the eggs have been buried.? 答案　figuring 6.(2018浙江10月大聯(lián)考,62)The snake is actually in the top right corner, 　　　(hide)in the crook between the two fences.? 答案　hiding 7.(2018北京朝陽期中)Nowadays, people with disabilities can do a lot of things 　　　(impr

38、ove)their quality of lives. ? 答案　to improve 8.(2017浙江名校協(xié)作體聯(lián)考)Her husband recently passed away, 　　　(make)the move necessary.? 答案　making 考點二　非謂語動詞作定語 1.(2019浙江寧波重高期中,62)Clothes　　　(produce)by the machine are of great quality.? 答案　produced 2.(2019四川成都期中聯(lián)考,56)Calligraphy(書法),　　　(consider)as one of

39、 the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1,000 years.? 答案　considered 3.(2019山東10月,44)All that changed,however,thanks to a recent Facebook post　　　(write)on their local police department’s page.? 答案　written 4.(2019重慶一中,48)Looking around at people who have studied French or

40、 Spanish at university, I find there’s no such chance　　　(use)what they’ve learned in the workplace.? 答案　to use 5.(2018浙江金華十校一模,56)Hou Youwen, a girl aged 13, recently drew public attention for her outstanding performance at The Chinese Poetry Competition 　　　(organize)by China Central Television. ?

41、 答案　organized 6.(2018安徽江淮十校聯(lián)考,68)He tried his key in some of the cars, but people 　　　(pass)by gave him a look he didn’t like. ? 答案　passing 7.(2018北京海淀期中,23)Anyone 　　　(find)boarding with knives will be stopped by the security inspectors. ? 答案　found 8.(2017浙江溫州十校聯(lián)合體聯(lián)考,67)I dreamt you become a h

42、ero with a lot of medals　　　(attach)to your chest.? 答案　attached 9.(2017浙江金麗衢十校10月聯(lián)考,58)They are very glad that most of the people 　　　(question)gave them very useful answers.? 答案　questioned 考點三　非謂語動詞作主語、表語、賓語、補語 1.(2019浙江杭州第二中學(xué)10月,63)I remember I told my mom more than once that I hoped　　　(pursue)

43、an acting career in the future.? 答案　to pursue 2.(2019浙江綠色評價聯(lián)盟,65)Despite the challenge of　　　(construct)the world’s tallest skyscrapers, the passion of exploration will never go out.? 答案　constructing 3.(2019北京清華附中11月,43)Wanting to stand out and　　　(notice)in the crowd at high school is natural.?

44、答案　be noticed 4.(2019浙江臺州黃巖一模,38)Before　　　(leave)for England, Thomas bought a few forks. ? 答案　leaving 5.(2019天津一中)All the students got very excited at the news that the scientist, who was reported　　　(win)the Nobel Prize, was coming to their school.? 答案　to have won 6.(2019四川成都外國語學(xué)校11月月考)So it ca

45、n help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people　　　(feel)more energetic.? 答案　to feel 7.(2019浙江臺州黃巖一模,41)When he told his friends what it was, they all wanted　　　(take)a good look at the strange thing.? 答案　to take 8.(2018浙江紹興10月模擬,65)Instead, think of it as a person that simpl

46、y needs energy after 　　　(spend)the day in a crowd.? 答案　spending 9.(2018浙江金麗衢十二校二模)He waited quietly for his turn instead of 　　　(push)and crowding. ? 答案　pushing 10.(2018湖北武漢高三診斷檢測,63) In China, it’s a great shame 　　　(put)a parent into a nursing home. ? 答案　to put 11.(2017浙江溫州十校聯(lián)合體9月聯(lián)考,66)I miss

47、you so much that I dreamed of 　　　(see)you several times.? 答案　seeing 12.(2017北京四中期中,31)In the reading room, we found him 　　　(sit)at a desk with his attention fixed on a book.? 答案　sitting B組　2017—2019年模擬·綜合題組 Passage (用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) Reporter:How can parents who read to more than one child at a ti

48、me keep everyone　1　(engage)?? Kathleen:　2　(read)together with family can be one of the best ways　3　(promote)family togetherness. Children should be encouraged　4　(ask)questions throughout the story and predict what might happen on the next page.This is also a great opportunity for elder children　5　(

49、read)to younger children.? Reporter:Outside of　6　(read)on the sofa and in bed,are there other places where family reading can take place?? Kathleen:Everywhere!Make it a habit　7　(bring)books everywhere you go.You can have books in the car and bring books to the grocery store. Also you can pack book

50、s for the morning subway or bus ride.? Reporter:For families that speak and read in two languages,do you have any suggestions about　8　(choose)books?? Kathleen:I recommend　9　(go)to the library and checking out a story in two different languages. While　10　(read)each story, you can assist your child in recognizing familiar words in each language.? 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　　? 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　　? 答案 1.engaged 2.Reading 3.to promote 4.to ask 5.to read 6.reading 7.to bring 8.choosing 9.going 10.reading 15