2022年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 名詞性從句學(xué)案

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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 名詞性從句學(xué)案 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 1.掌握名詞性從句高考考點(diǎn) 2.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用名詞性從句 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)： 1.語(yǔ)序，時(shí)態(tài)，主謂一致 2.名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣 3. 連接詞 （1） that/what （2） no matter+疑問(wèn)詞/疑問(wèn)詞+ever （3） whether/if 4. it作形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ) 學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)： 1. 連接詞 （1） that/what （2） no matter+疑問(wèn)詞/疑問(wèn)詞+ever （3）whether/if 2. that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)

2、從句與定語(yǔ)從句區(qū)別 學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程： Step1 Lead-in Listen to Martin Luther King, Jr’s famous speech “I have a dream”. Step2 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧 連接詞 ?that, whether, if, _____充當(dāng)從句的任何成分 連接代詞 ?what, which,who ,whom,whose… 充當(dāng)從句的_____._____._____.定語(yǔ) 連接副詞 ?when, where, how, why…. 充當(dāng)從句的_____ Step3 考點(diǎn)一 語(yǔ)序,時(shí)

3、態(tài),主謂一致問(wèn)題 Fill in the blanks 1. He said that he _____ (will) go to the station. 2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________（ travel ）faster than sound. 3. Tom says that Mary ______ (go) abroad last year and_________ (be) there for nearly 5 months. 4..When the meeting will

4、 begin _____ (have) not been decided yet . 5.When they will start and where they will go_______(have)still been unknown. 6.What we need ____more money Summary1 主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)___________； 主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句通常用___________________； 客觀真理通常用________________。 Summary2 主語(yǔ)從句通常被看作一個(gè)整體,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_____形式.

5、 and 連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)從句，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_____形式 What 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由_____決定. Summary3名詞性從句使用______語(yǔ)序 True or false 1.That the earth turns around the sun is known to all. 2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet. 3.I didn’t know that you will e. 4.He said that he is writing a story. 5.Can

6、you tell me who is he? 考點(diǎn)二 名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣 表示“建議,要求或命令”等詞以及它們的同根詞出現(xiàn)的名詞性從句中，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為（should）+ 動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。 （一堅(jiān)持）_________ （二命令）_________ _________ （三建議）__________ _________ ________ （四要求）__________ _________ _________ Choose the best answer and translate the sentence. 1.I insiste

7、d _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him. A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be C. he go; was D. he should go to; is 2.Her pale face suggested that she ____ ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examination. A. be, should hav

8、e B. was, have C. should, had D. was, has 主語(yǔ)從句中表示驚奇、不相信、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用"(should) +do", 常用的句型有: 1. It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that... 2. It is a pity(a shame, no wonder, etc.) that... 3 It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that... that

9、/what 考點(diǎn)三 連接詞 疑問(wèn)詞+ever/ no matter +疑問(wèn)詞 whether/if what or that,which is better? 1. I wonder if this is ______ you are looking for. 2. The result is _______ we won the game. 3. _______ I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind. Summary _____在名詞性從句中不作成分 _____ 在從句中作____ __

10、__ ____ that不可省略的情況： a.主語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，同位語(yǔ)從句 b.用it做形式賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句 c.并列的賓語(yǔ)從句中的第二個(gè)及后幾個(gè)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that 不能省略 疑問(wèn)詞+ever/ no matter +疑問(wèn)詞 __________you go and __________you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you. 無(wú)論你去哪里，無(wú)論你做什么。 ___________________________________ought to turn off the light. 最后離開(kāi)房間的任何人應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。 Summary

11、 ______________引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 ______________只引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 只用whether不用if的情況: . 1.位于句首的主語(yǔ)從句, 2.表語(yǔ),同位語(yǔ)從句 3.介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句 4.whether+ to do 5.whether or not 6.作discuss的賓語(yǔ) Rewrite the sentences using noun clauses. She is ing . 1.I wonder_________________. 2.___________________ isn’t known. 3.__

12、_________________ is whether she is ing. 【高考鏈接】 1. Sarah hopes to bee a friend of ____shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 2.____ you don’t like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 3.____ you like him

13、or not is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 4.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 5.________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story

14、 is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing 考點(diǎn)四 同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別 判斷以下從句是定語(yǔ)從句還是同位語(yǔ)從句: (1)They expressed the hope that they would e over to visit China again. (2)The hope that they expressed is that they would e over

15、to visit China again. (3) The book that I bought yesterday is worth reading. 1.The fact has worried many scientists ___ the earth is being warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though 2. The suggestion___he raised at the meeting is very good. A. wh

16、ich B. that C./ D. what Summary that在________從句中不作成分,不能省略。 that在_____從句中作_____,_____,_____,作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。 考點(diǎn)五it做形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ) 1.________is known to us all, the xx Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 2.________is known to us all that the xx Olympic Games will take plac

17、e in Beijing. 3.________ is known to us all is that the xx Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It 　　B. What 　C. As 　 D. Which Step4 Consolidation Dear teachers， ____makes us depressed ______ we will graduate from Funing No.6 Senior School. The reason why we are so s

18、ad is ____ we will say goodbye to our teachers and classmates. _____ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. Now we understand ________you have tried to do for us. ______ you do and say is of great help to us. We don’t care about _______we can survive the struggle--- National

19、 Entrance Exam or not. _____ we cherish is _______we have enjoyed the process. Thanks for your teaching! Best wishes! Step5 Group work Introduce your school,village or family to all the teachers present using noun clauses. Step6 Game Step7 Homework Write a short passage about your school, village or family trying to use noun clauses properly