2020屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題01 名詞 冠詞常用動詞及動詞短語專題卷

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1、012屆高三二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題一 考試范圍：名詞，冠詞，代詞，數(shù)詞，介詞，連詞，形容詞和副詞，動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)、常用動詞及動詞短語 一、單項選擇題(共100小題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。） 1．Li Ping was happy with his time, but he was not satisfied with his placing and said that the heat had him． A．stuck to B．come to C．a(chǎn)dmitted to D．got to 2．If a gap is twenty

2、 feet wide, you refer to it as a ． A．twenty foots gap B．twenty-feet-gap C．twenty feet gap D．twenty foot gap 3．It's just not to change the date of the meeting so late． A．on B．in C．up D．over 4．His speech to the audience the reasons for the need to raise interest ra

3、tes． A．got ahead B．got by C．got on D．got across 5．Candidates to present themselves fifteen minutes before the examination begins． A．required B．a(chǎn)re required C．a(chǎn)re requiring D．have required 6．I'm afraid we're another very cold night． A．into B．through with C．up to

4、D．in for 7．“Shall I open the window?” “I'm not ．” A．bothered B．bothering about it C．to be bothered D．bothering 8．We change and learn from youth to old age． A．the…/ B．/ … the C．/ … / D．the … the 9．The I heard, they were selling their house． A．las

5、t B．first C．thing D．matter 10．They'd had hundred previous year．That would've been in '08． A．a(chǎn) … the B．a(chǎn) … / C．the … / D．the … the 11．He was a winner of the Nobel Prize．Their cause is of our continued support． A．worth worthy B．worthy…worthy

6、C．worth…worth D．worthy…worth 12．You may not think much of him but he's to Mary． A．a(chǎn)ll the world B．the all world C．only the world D．a(chǎn) world 13．I don't know why you're so angry, I left the door open． A．only B．simply C．just D．even 14．They attempt through their

7、 art to bear to the truth as they see it． A．witness B．a(chǎn) witness C．witnesses D．the witness 15．About parents have been sentenced for their children's truancy this year and some have gone for prison for the crime． A．a(chǎn) dozen of ; a B．a(chǎn) dozen of ; the C．a(chǎn) dozen;

8、the D．a(chǎn) dozen; / 16．“Which pot shall I use?” “ ．It doesn't matter which．” A．Neither B．No of them C．Either D．None 17．She always pays by cash because she spends too much． A．besides B．therefore C．otherwise D．however 18．For many Chinese college students, graduation is a sad

9、moment, to part ways with both their campus and their friends． A．one B．that C．it D．which 19．Some friends of mine their own house．They hope it will be finished before next summer． A．a(chǎn)re built B．had built C．have built D．a(chǎn)re building 20．“Darling，where is my wa

10、tch? I it on the table．” “It in the drawer．You shouldn't have put it near the glass．” A．have put; was B．put; is C．had put; was D．put, was 21．Under these conditions it made to adopt labor-saving methods． A．efforts B．practice C．reason D．sense 22．“You

11、 hard today．” “Yes, I have a lot to do．” A．work B．a(chǎn)re working C．have worked D．worked 23．Only the state was able to undertake the research． A．compulsory B．required C．wanted D．requested 24．The Board had been quite unconscious the fact that they were breaking the law

12、． A．on B．for C．in D．of 25．Baking their own bread, they decided, was more trouble it was worth． A．that B．a(chǎn)s C．than D．while 26．This wasn't the first time we into a situation like this． A．had trapped B．had been trapped C．have trapped D．have been trappe

13、d 27．His goodwill and co-operation can go a long way smoothing your way to the top． A．for B．of C．to D．towards 28．I can remember only too well the disasters that ． A．following B．followed C．will be followed D．follow 29．Stupid drinking laws．About time they were chan

14、ged, ? A．isn't it B．weren't they C．didn't it D．didn't they 30．A rise in incomes will create increased purchasing power, stimulating demand for goods and services． A．through B．with C．thus D．over 31．Rudolph had a talent music and played the trumpet． A．of

15、 B．for C．to D．in 32．We told them that there was nothing ．Everything went well. A．the question B．the trouble C．the disadvantage D．the matter 33．When the repairs had been done was a fine and beautiful ship． A．she B．he C．her D．him 34．She doesn't drive her son

16、to school instead she the boy at the bus stop in the morning． A．picks up B．gives up C．sends out D．drops off 35．The area is subject drought and floods and earthquakes． A．a(chǎn)t B．of C．to D．on 36．It is often said that each firm has its particular and weaknes

17、ses． A．pluses B．preferences C．strengths D．a(chǎn)dvantages 37．I'm afraid I've no stomach seafood． A．for B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t 38．One article in this collection stands from all the others． A．up B．by C．on D．out 39．Education should not be restricted to any one

18、 age group． A．special B．specific C．particular D．exact 40．—Where do your parents live? —In our hometown．They in Beijing for 20 years until they retired． A．has lived B．had lived C．lived D．had been living 41．I'm sorry — your name just my memory． A．slipped B．sli

19、d C．smoothed D．ran 42．“Is Mary working this week?” “No, she on holiday．” A．was B．maybe C．has been D．is 43．They are no match us．We've never yet met our match． A．to B．for C．of D．on 44．She's actually very nice but at first sight seems terribly bossy．

20、 A．the B．that C．this D．/ 45．The population of the world very fast． A．has risen B．rises C．is rising D．rose 46．The basic necessities of life are food, and clothing． A．a(chǎn) shelter B．shelters C．shelter D．the shelters 47． 　of the college students interv

21、iewed by them to become civil servants after they graduate． A．Three-five; wants B．Three-fifths; wants C．Three-fives; wants D．Three-fifths; want 48．They then headed south to Brisbane but city was experiencing massive flooding． A．the; the B．the ; a C． /;the D．/

22、; a 49．It is important to separate learning English orally learning English by reading books． A．from B．in C．through D．over 50．If you carry on like that, you'll soon be sent ． A．pack B．to pack C．packing D．packed 51．We took care of his wounds and to it t

23、hat he got home． A．watched B．a(chǎn)rranged C．ensured D．saw 52．We've often been up there out of , and it's much quieter． A．time B．season C．sight D．stock 53．The vegetables didn't taste very good．They for too long． A．cooked B．have cooked C．had been cooked D．will hav

24、e been cooked 54．When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work, his wife and children ． A．were sleeping B．was sleeping C．slept D．have been sleeping 55．These operations have been carried out schedule． A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．to 56．The water ．Can

25、you turn it off? A．boils B．is boiling C．has boiled D．boiled 57．She congratulated the department meeting its sales target． A．to B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on 58．A newly-wed Sweden couple，in their 20s，were hit by six natural disasters on a honeymoon． A．four month B．four

26、month's C．four months D．four-month 59．Tina should stop work; she has a headache because she too long． A．wrote B．had written C．is writing D．has been writing 60．World energy demand at a rate of about 3% per year． A．had increased B．increased C．is increasing D．has b

27、een increasing 61．There is no limit to the risks they are prepared to ． A．make B．do C．take D．undertake 62．The first-class return is about $74 a day return is 30． A．a(chǎn)s B．so C．or D．a(chǎn)nd 63．“You too much．” “Only at home．No one sees me but you． A

28、．have been drinking B．drank C．a(chǎn)re drinking D．have drunk 64．The government placed restrictions sales of weapons． A．on B．in C．for D．to 65．Nowadays fitness a generally accepted principle of life． A．had become B．became C．was become D．is becoming 66．

29、 my relief, he found the suggestion acceptable． A．To B．In C．At D．For 67．She her job as a real estate agent and was working as a waitress． A．has lost B．loses C．lost D．had lost 68．The exhibition on January 1st and closes on January 31st． A．is opened B．has ope

30、ned C．is opening D．opens 69．One of the reasons coming to England is to make money． A．of B．in C．on D．for 70．The cost of the improvements would range 2.5 million and 4 million pounds． A．from B．between C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)bout 71．Her eyes squeezed up and ran with te

31、ars, so that she was wiping them． A．sadly B．a(chǎn)ctually C．forever D．continuously 72．They discovered his crime and punished him it． A．by B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．in 73．I wasn't surprised she after all the efforts she made． A．had elected B．should be elected C．g

32、ot elected D．has elected 74．Why should he do me an injury he has already saved my life? A．while B．when C．what D．which 75．The meeting was held in order to better understanding between the two countries． A．help B．promote C．encourage D．develop 76．He said he was prepa

33、red to give jobs to both of us I could assure him I intended to stay． A．provided B．provide C．to provide D．for providing 77．I did manage to get my foot behind the line． A．too much B．a(chǎn)pproximately C．extremely D．well 78．Much of the material supplied the army was

34、 faulty． A．with B．to C．for D．of 79．Oil prices are for the first time in years． A．secure B．steady C．stable D．stubborn 80．We have exchanged letters with a to meeting to discuss these problems． A．goal B．mind C．thought D．view 81．— What time is it? — It

35、's eighteen past． A．o'clock B．minutes C．hour D．seconds 82．He was running for president in 2020;2020． A．/ B．this C．the D．that 83．Your steak and will be ready in a minute． A．has been grilling B．is being grilled C．is grilled D．has been grilled 84．“

36、Thank you very much for coming and talking to us about your research．” “ ” A．It was pleasure． B．Your pleasure． C．Pleasure． D．It's a pleasure． 85．“Quick! Come over here!” “ pleasure．” A．On B．To C．For D．With 86．Gao Xiaosong expressed his and sorrow over his cri

37、me by writing “Sorry, never drive when drunk．” A．pride B．ignorance C．excuses D．regret 87．—Have you decided which one you like better, the red skirt or the black one? —Of the two, the red one is ． A．the nicest B．nicer C．a(chǎn) nice one D．the nicer 88．They're quite particular

38、 their personnel． A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)bout C．on D．towards 89．It's a good I remembered to bring my umbrella. A．opinion B．idea C．fortune D．job 90．She never discussed it with anyone than Derek． A．rather B．more C．better D．other 91．There is no time to do all the wor

39、k, nothing of the cost． A．to talk B．to speak C．to say D．to tell 92．The service will be back to next week． A．usual B．a(chǎn)verage C．typical D．normal 93．His income is inadequate to his basic needs． A．suit B．meet C．realize D．cater 94．“I'm not going to

40、 help you．” “ yourself．” A．Enjoy B．Help C．Suit D．Please 95．Let's make camp for night here． A．the…the B．/ … the C．/ … / D．the… / 96．Whatever became that gold watch you used to have? A．of B．to C．on D．a(chǎn)t 97．The committee was

41、charged reshaping the educational system． A．for B．with C．of D．on 98．I took careful aim at his head and fired． A．the B．a(chǎn) C．/ D．that 99．This office is perfectly adequate my needs． A．to B．in C．for D．on 100．When Michelle graduates from colle

42、ge, she her researches with Mike for 4 years and they wish to find jobs in the same city． A．does B． did C．will have been doing D．had been done 1．【命題立意】考查動詞短語。 【思路點撥】李平對他的（賽跑）成績是滿意的，不滿意的是他的名次，還說高溫天氣影響了他。 【答案】D【解析】stick to堅持 come to 談到；達到 admit to 承認 get to對……產(chǎn)生影響。 2．【命題立意】考查數(shù)詞與名詞的

43、特殊搭配。 【思路點撥】若缺口達二十英尺寬，你可以說是一個20英尺的缺口。 【答案】D【解析】foot在另一名詞前，總是用單數(shù)形式表示復(fù)數(shù)的詞義。foot也常置于在high / tall / long前：She's five foot eight inches tall. 她身高五英尺八英寸。 3．【命題立意】考查副詞on。 【思路點撥】那么晚還想改變會議日期是完全不可能的。 【答案】A【解析】be not on = be not acceptable 不可能的。be on 將要發(fā)生的be in 在家；流行。be up 起床；漲價。be over 結(jié)束。 4．【命題立意】考查動詞搭

44、配。 【思路點撥】他的講話就是讓聽眾理解需要提高利率的理由。 【答案】D【解析】 get ahead 取得成功 get by勉強度日 get on 友好相處 get across（使）被理解。 5．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。 【思路點撥】考生應(yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達考場。 【答案】B【解析】在正式的布告、通告里面常用被動語態(tài)。 6．【命題立意】考查副詞與介詞搭配。 【思路點撥】恐怕我們又要遭遇一個很冷的夜晚。 【答案】D【解析】be into熱衷于 be in for 遭遇 be up to 干壞事be through with因厭煩而離開。 7．【命題立意】考查被動語態(tài)。

45、 【思路點撥】“我把窗戶打開好嗎？”“我無所謂?！? 【答案】A【解析】It doesn't bother me. / I'm not bothered. 我不在意/我無所謂。Don't bother. 別費心。 8．【命題立意】考查冠詞。 【思路點撥】我們從小到老都在變化、在學(xué)習(xí)。 【答案】C【解析】此題 from … to …聯(lián)系了一組反義詞，前后的名詞或短語都無需冠詞。 9．【命題立意】考查名詞。 【思路點撥】我最不愿意聽到的是，他們將賣掉房子。 【答案】A【解析】 the last （that） 定語從句 / the last to do sth = least willi

46、ng / least likely最不愿意，最不可能。BCD三個名詞在此句不能作狀語。 10．【命題立意】考查冠詞。 【思路點撥】前一年他們有100個，那大概是在2020;2020年吧。 【答案】A【解析】the previous year 特指獨立的單個整體，必須用定冠詞。 11．【命題立意】考查形容詞worthy。 【思路點撥】他不愧為諾貝爾獎的得主，他們的事業(yè)值得我們繼續(xù)給予支持。 【答案】B【解析】 worthy（褒義詞）值得的，配得上的，無愧于。worth 作介詞，be worth it 值得的，劃得來的。 12．【命題立意】考查名詞搭配。 【思路點撥】你也許不太看得

47、起他，但他卻是瑪麗的心肝寶貝。 【答案】A【解析】be all the world to sb是……最重要或最親愛的人；a world 星球，天體。 13．【命題立意】考查副詞。 【思路點撥】我不知道你為什么這么生氣，我只是把門敞著而已。 【答案】A【解析】only在動詞前有解釋和道歉的意思。 14．【命題立意】考查名詞固定搭配。 【思路點撥】他們試圖通過藝術(shù)來證明他們所見到的真相。 【答案】A【解析】bear witness to 證明，為……作證。 15．【命題立意】考查數(shù)詞和冠詞的用法。 【思路點撥】今年大約有12位父母因為孩子逃學(xué)而被判刑， 有些人甚至因此入獄。 【

48、答案】D【解析】a dozen 之后直接跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞；go for prison 是固定搭配， 不需冠詞。 16．【命題立意】考查代詞。 【思路點撥】“我該用哪個鍋？”“哪個都行，用哪個都沒關(guān)系。” 【答案】C【解析】either = one or the other of the two兩者中隨便哪一個。 17．【命題立意】考查副詞。 【思路點撥】她總是用現(xiàn)金付費，否則她會花太多錢。 【答案】C【解析】besides此外; therefore因此; otherwise否則; however 然而。 18．【命題立意】考查替代詞的用法。 【思路點撥】對于很多中國的大學(xué)畢業(yè)來說，

49、畢業(yè)是一個傷心的時刻， 一個要與校園和朋友分離的時刻。 【答案】A【解析】one 代替前面的a moment， 表示復(fù)指。 19．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。 【思路點撥】我的一些朋友正在建造自家的房子，都希望明年夏季之前完工。 【答案】D【解析】現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)通常表示：說話之時，動作仍在發(fā)生著。 20．【命題立意】考查動詞的時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】“親愛的，我的手表在哪兒？我（原本）把它放桌子上了?！薄霸诔閷侠锬?。你不該把它放在水杯旁邊的?！? 【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，前者把手表放在桌子上是過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事實， 且對現(xiàn)在沒有影響，因此第一空用一般過去時態(tài)；第二空則是談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的情

50、況，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 21．【命題立意】考查名詞的固定搭配。 【思路點撥】在這種情況下采取節(jié)省勞力的方法是切合實際的。 【答案】D【解析】make sense 是合理的，是可行的，是實際的。 22．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】“你今天在努力干活?！薄笆堑?，要干的事很多?！? 【答案】B【解析】進行時態(tài)表示暫時的情況，這階段正發(fā)生的動作或行為，可與today, this week, this evening等連用。 23．【命題立意】考查過去分詞。 【思路點撥】只有國家有能力從事必需的研究。 【答案】B【解析】compulsory 強制的，義務(wù)的required 必需的

51、wanted 招聘的，通緝的requested 請求的。 24．【命題立意】考查形容詞與介詞的搭配。 【思路點撥】董事會一直沒覺察到他們正在違法這一事實。 【答案】D【解析】be unconscious of = be unaware of 不知道的，沒注意到的，沒察覺的。 25．【命題立意】考查連詞。 【思路點撥】他們斷定，自己做面包太麻煩，不值得。 【答案】C【解析】be more trouble than it is worth 太麻煩而不值得去做。 26．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)與語態(tài)。 【思路點撥】我們受誘騙陷入這樣一種境地已不是第一次了。 【答案】B【解析】 trap

52、 sb = trick sb 誘騙，使墜入圈套。句式It is / will be the first…that 從句多使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，而句式This/That/It was the first…that 從句多使用過去完成時態(tài)。 27．【命題立意】考查介詞。 【思路點撥】他的友好和合作，大大有助于為你平步青云鋪平道路。 【答案】D【解析】towards 為、朝、向、有助于。 28．【命題立意】考查動詞。 【思路點撥】接著發(fā)生的災(zāi)難我記得太清楚了。 【答案】B【解析】 the disasters that followed = the following disasters接著發(fā)

53、生的災(zāi)難。only too = all too = very 太。 29．【命題立意】考查代詞的回指。 【思路點撥】愚蠢的飲酒法，到了該修改的時候了，是吧？ 【答案】A【解析】 It is about / high time 從句里常用過去式表示虛擬，表示更強烈的批評。本句About time they were changed是It is about time that they were changed 的省略形式。 30．【命題立意】考查副詞。 【思路點撥】收入增加會提高購買力，從而刺激對商品及服務(wù)行業(yè)的需求。 【答案】C【解析】 thus = therefore = hen

54、ce = because of this 因而，因此，從而。副詞thus后接結(jié)果狀語。 31．【命題立意】考查介詞。 【思路點撥】魯?shù)婪蛴幸魳诽熨x，能吹奏小號。 【答案】B【解析】 have a talent for = have a gift for 有……的天分。 32．【命題立意】考查名詞。 【思路點撥】我們告訴他們沒出什么事，一切進展順利。 【答案】D【解析】the matter = wrong 出了事，有毛病的?？梢宰鱪othing的后置定語。the question問題/the trouble麻煩/the disadvantage不利，這三個答案無此用法。 33．【命

55、題立意】考查代詞。 【思路點撥】由于做了一些維修，它是一艘非常漂亮的船只。 【答案】A【解析】常使用she來代替it來指代a country, a ship, or a car等好的令人愉悅的東西。 34．【命題立意】考查動詞搭配。 【思路點撥】每天早晨她不是開車送兒子到學(xué)校， 而是把他放在公交車站（讓他坐公交車去學(xué)校）。 【答案】D【解析】pick up拾起；接收；開車接某人; give up放棄; send out派遣; drop off讓某人下車，根據(jù)語境選D。 35．【命題立意】考查形容詞搭配。 【思路點撥】這個地區(qū)常遭旱災(zāi)、水災(zāi)和地震。 【答案】C【解析】 be su

56、bject to 容易受……的，常遭……的。 36．【命題立意】考查名詞固定搭配。 【思路點撥】人們常說，每家公司都有其長處和短處。 【答案】C【解析】 strengths and weaknesses長處與短處，pluses and minuses 有利和不利 advantages and disadvantages強項與弱項，優(yōu)點與缺點。preferences 喜愛，偏愛。 37．【命題立意】考查名詞搭配。 【思路點撥】很抱歉，我不喜歡吃海鮮。 【答案】A【解析】 have no stomach for = have no appetite for = have no desi

57、re for = dislike不喜歡，不愛好。 38．【命題立意】考查動詞搭配。 【思路點撥】這個集子中有一篇文章比其他所有文章更出色。 【答案】D【解析】 stand out = stick out 突出，出色。 39．【命題立意】考查形容詞。 【思路點撥】教育不應(yīng)當(dāng)局限于任何一個特定的年齡組。 【答案】B【解析】special特別的 specific （范圍、題目等）特定的particular某一的exact確切的。 40．【命題立意】考查動詞時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】—你父母住在哪里?—在我們老家.他們在北京住了20年直到退休。 【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語境可知說話者的父母在

58、北京居住是過去的事實,　對現(xiàn)在沒有影響,　因此用一般過去時。 41．【命題立意】考查動詞。 【思路點撥】對不起，我實在忘記了你的名字。 【答案】A【解析】sth slips your memory = sth slips your mind 被忘掉，被遺忘。 slip滑過，閃開。 42．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】“瑪麗本周上班嗎？”“不，她在度假?！? 【答案】D【解析】一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。 43．【命題立意】考查名詞固定搭配。 【思路點撥】他們根本不是我們的對手，我們至今尚未碰到過強勁的對手。 【答案】B【解析】（one thing） is no ma

59、tch for （something else） 敵不過……，不能與……相比 44．【命題立意】考查冠詞。 【思路點撥】其實她挺和氣的，不過乍一看好像霸道得很。 【答案】D【解析】at first sight = initially 乍看起來，猛一看。 45．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】世界人口增長迅猛。 【答案】C【解析】現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的變化。 46．【命題立意】考查名詞。 【思路點撥】衣、食、住乃生活的基本必需品。 【答案】C【解析】 shelter [U] 住處，居所。不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指意義時前面不加冠詞。 47．【命題立意】考查分數(shù)表

60、達法。 【思路點撥】接受采訪的大學(xué)生中五分之三的人畢業(yè)之后希望成為公務(wù)員。 【答案】D【解析】英語中的分數(shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，　當(dāng)分子大于１時分母用復(fù)數(shù)；分數(shù)＋名詞作主語時謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞的數(shù)決定。 48．【命題立意】 考查冠詞。 【思路點撥】接下來他們向南走去布里斯班但是那個城市正在經(jīng)歷洪災(zāi)。 【答案】C【解析】south副詞。the city表示特指。 49．【命題立意】 考查動詞與介詞搭配。 【思路點撥】把通過口頭學(xué)英語同通過讀書學(xué)英語區(qū)分開來是很要緊的。 【答案】A【解析】 separate…from…分辨，區(qū)分。 50．【命題立意】考查動詞固定搭配。

61、 【思路點撥】你要是再這樣下去很快就會被炒魷魚的。 【答案】C【解析】 send someone packing = dismiss解雇，開除。 51．【命題立意】考查動詞短語。 【思路點撥】我們給他治傷并負責(zé)把他送到了家。 【答案】D【解析】 see that = see to it that = ensure = arrange 確保，務(wù)必辦到，保證。 52．【命題立意】考查副詞短語。 【思路點撥】我們常在旅游淡季去那兒，那時候比較清靜。 【答案】B【解析】 out of time不合拍，不合時宜out of season（旅游）淡季out of sight看不見 out

62、of stock沒有存貨。 53．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)與語態(tài)。 【思路點撥】那些蔬菜味道不好，它們早就燒好了。 【答案】C【解析】過去完成時體現(xiàn)一個過去動作之前的動作，即“過去的過去”，蔬菜與燒煮又具有被動關(guān)系。 54．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】勞累一天后，迪雷先生回到家，他妻子和孩子都睡了。 【答案】A【解析】過去進行時表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作。 55．【命題立意】考查副詞短語。 【思路點撥】這些行動已按預(yù)定計劃完成。 【答案】D【解析】 to schedule = according to schedule 按預(yù)定計劃，按照進度。on schedule =

63、 on time 準(zhǔn)時 ahead of schedule = early 提前 be behind schedule = be late落后于原定計劃。 56．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】水正在沸騰，可以把它關(guān)掉嗎？ 【答案】B【解析】現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示說話時正在發(fā)生的行為，動作還沒有完成。 57．【命題立意】動詞搭配。 【思路點撥】她祝賀營業(yè)部門完成了銷售指標(biāo)。 【答案】D【解析】 congratulate…on…祝賀。 58．【命題立意】考查特殊數(shù)詞的用法。 【思路點撥】一對20多歲的瑞典新婚夫婦， 在他們?yōu)槠?個月的蜜月旅行中經(jīng)歷了6次天災(zāi)。 【答案】D【解析】

64、數(shù)詞與名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞作定語時， 名詞要用單數(shù)。 59．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】蒂娜該停止工作；因?qū)懽鲿r間過長，她的頭很疼。 【答案】D【解析】現(xiàn)在完成進行時就是一個進行的動作從過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，甚至延續(xù)到將來。 60．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】世界能源需求正以每年3%的增長率上升。 【答案】C【解析】現(xiàn)在進行時可表示變化、趨勢、發(fā)展和進展，如is changing; is improving; is getting等。 61．【命題立意】考查動詞固定搭配。 【思路點撥】不管什么樣的風(fēng)險，我們都準(zhǔn)備去冒險一下。 【答案】C【解析】take a risk冒

65、險，擔(dān)風(fēng)險run the risk of… 冒……的危險。 62．【命題立意】考查連詞。 【思路點撥】頭等雙程票票價約為74元，當(dāng)天來回票30元。 【答案】D【解析】 and連接兩個分句。 63．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】“你真是海量?！薄皟H在家中喝點，正好被你撞見?！? 【答案】C【解析】現(xiàn)在進行時表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動作，尤其是剛剛發(fā)生的或暫時性的。 64．【命題立意】考查介詞。 【思路點撥】政府對于出售武器實行限制。 【答案】A【解析】 可用介詞of或on。 65．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。 【思路點撥】當(dāng)今，健康正成為普遍接受的生活準(zhǔn)則。 【答案】D【

66、解析】nowadays; at present; in this day and age; presently; currently; these days通常只與現(xiàn)在范疇的時態(tài)連用。 66．【命題立意】考查介詞。 【思路點撥】使我感到欣慰的是，他認為這項建議可以接受。 【答案】A【解析】 To one's relief 令某人安心的是。 67．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)。 【思路點撥】她因丟掉了房地產(chǎn)代理的工作，做起服務(wù)生了。 【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意，做起服務(wù)生的動作在后，丟掉工作在前，“過去的過去”。 68．【命題立意】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。 【思路點撥】展覽會元月一日開放，三十一日關(guān)閉。 【答案】D【解析】在談?wù)摃r間表、節(jié)目單、日程表上所安排好的事情時，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)可以表示將來。 69．【命題立意】考查名詞搭配。 【思路點撥】到英國來的理由之一就是賺錢。 【答案】D【解析】the reason for………的理由。 70．【命題立意】考查動詞搭配。 【思路點撥】改進措施所需費用在250萬英鎊到400萬英鎊之間。 【答案】B【解析】 range from…to