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初一英語Module 4 Garden city and its neighbors Unit 1 Going to see a film沈陽牛津版
【本講教育信息】
一、教學內容:
Module 4 Garden city and its neighbors
Unit 1 Going to see a film
二、主要內容
(一)課標單詞
(二)重點短語
(三)重要句型
(四)一般將來時的用法
(五)如何用英語指示方向
三、知識總結與歸納
(一)課標單詞
1. momen
2、t
2. weekend
3. adventure
4. space
5. action
6. enemy
7. king
8. prince
9. princess
10. violin
11. diary
12. show
13. bookshop
(二)重點短語
1. see a film
2. hold on
3. last for
4. in a moment
5. turn right/left
6. walk along
7. on one’s right/left
(三)重要句型
1. —May I speak to Kitt
3、y, please?
—Speaking.
此句為打電話用語。如找某人講話還可說Is this Kitty speaking?
—May I speak to Kitty?
—Speaking. This is Kitty. Who is that?
Or Hold on, please./ Wait a moment, please.
Or Sorry, she is out.
Or Sorry, you’ve got the wrong number.
2. Neither do I.
此句為倒裝句。
I don’t like swimming. Neither doe
4、s he.
3. Full of fun.
be full of = be filled with
The bottle is full of water. = The bottle is filled with water.
4. How long will “Swan lake” last for?
last 持續(xù)
How long do you think the fine weather will last?
(四)一般將來時的用法
shall/will + 動詞原形
1. will 可用于所有人稱,但 shall 僅表示單純將來時,用于第一人稱 I 和 we,
5、作為 will 的一種替代形式。以 You and I 為主語時通常避免用 shall. 例如:
He will be back soon.? 他很快就會回來。
I shall/will be free on Sunday.? 星期天我有空。
You and I will work in the same factory.? 你和我將在同一工廠工作。
2. will,shall 可用來預言將來發(fā)生的事。如說出我們設想會發(fā)生的事,或者請對方預言將要發(fā)生什么事。例如:
It will rain tomorrow. 明天將要下雨。
3. will,shall 除可表示單純的將來時以外,還
6、可以帶有意愿的色彩,指的仍是將來。例如:
I’ll buy you a bicycle for your birthday. 你過生日時,我給你買一輛自行車。(表示允諾)
Will you open the door for me please?請你幫我開門好嗎?(表示請求)
Shall I get your coat for you? 我可以為你拿外套嗎?(表示提議)
be going to + 動詞原形
1. 表示說話人根據現在已有的跡象,判斷將要或即將發(fā)生某種情況。這類句子的主語可以是人,也可以是物。例如:
There is going to be a football ma
7、tch in our school tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我們學校將有一場足球賽。(已有告示)
I feel terrible. I think I’m going to die. 我感到難受極了,我想我快不行了。
Look at those black clouds!It’s going to rain. 看看那些烏云!天快要下雨了。
2. 表示主語現在的意圖或現已作出的決定,即打算在最近或將來進行某事。這種意圖或決定往往是事先經過考慮的。例如:
He isn’t going to see his elder brother tomorrow. 他明天不準備
8、去看他哥哥。
Mary is going to be a teacher when she grows up. 瑪麗決定長大了當一名教師。
3. 只是單純地預測未來的事,此時可與 will 互換。例如:
I think it is going to/will rain this evening. 我認為今晚要下雨。
注意:
(1)be going to 和 will 在含義和用法上略有不同。be going to 往往表示事先經過考慮的打算;will 多表示意愿、決心。兩者有時不能互換。例如:
He is studying hard and is going to try for
9、the exams. 他正努力學習,準備參加考試。(不能用 will 替換)
—Can somebody help me? ——誰能幫我一下嗎?
—I will. ——我來。(不能用 be going to 替換)
(2)在 if 之后,通常不用 will 表示預言,但可以用 be going to 表示意圖。例如:
If you are going to go to the cinema this evening,you’d better take your coat with you. 你若今晚去看電影,最好帶著外套。
be going to 也??梢杂糜谥骶渲小@纾?
If
10、 you invite Jack,there’s going to be trouble. 如果你邀請杰克,那就要惹麻煩了。
如果表示將來的意愿,will 可用于條件從句。此時 will 為情態(tài)動詞。例如:
If you will learn to play football,I’ll help you. 如果你想學踢足球,我可以幫你。
(五)如何用英語指示方向
A: Look at this map. What’s in my neighborhood?
B: Let me see. There a school, a , a bank, a
11、park and a library in your neighborhood.
A: That’s right. Where’s the bank?
B: It’s the school and the post office, and it’s the library.
A: Yes. You’re standing at A. Go the Avenue and turn left. Go .What can you see on your right?
B: Er…I can see the
12、 .
A: You’re quite right.
(is, post office, between, across from, along, straight on, post office)
【模擬試題】(答題時間:30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫 根據漢語提示,寫出英語單詞的正確形式。
1. Kitty has a ______ lesson from 10 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Saturdays. (小提琴)
2. Why didn’t Peter come to have his ______ lesson last Saturday? (鋼琴)
13、
3. It is hard to ______ which film to see on weekend. (決定)
4. All Chinese people like the story of the Monkey ______. (王,國王)
5. “Batman and Joker” is an exciting story about Batman and his ______. (敵人)
二、單詞重組
1. Have you read the news on today’s ______? (spenwarep)
2. “Swan Lake” is a love _
14、_____. (syrot)
3. There is an ______ film on at the cinema called “Space War”. (tertingnsei)
4. They ______ to go to the KFC for hamburgers after the film. (lpan)
5. Don’t ______ the football match. It is very exciting. (sism)
三、組詞成句
1. walk, and, left, along, turn, Park Road, finally
______
15、____________________________________________
2. City Cinema, find, on, will, your, you, left
__________________________________________________
3. the, seven-thirty, see, show, they, in, can, evening, the
__________________________________________________
4. near, quite, home, bookshop, the, yo
16、ur, is
__________________________________________________
四、補全對話 選擇正確選項完成對話。
a. This is Peter.
b. Thanks a lot.
c. May I speak to Lily?
d. I’ll be back in a moment.
e. Do you know his phone number?
A: Hello. (1) ________
B: Hello, speaking.
A: Hi, Kitty. (2) _______ Do you have T
17、im’s address?
B: Let me get the note first. Hold on. (3) ______
A: Tell me and I write it down.
B: Oh, sorry, I can’t find it.
A: (4) _______
B: Yes. It’s 8865736.
A: (5) _______ Bye.
B: Bye.
【試題答案】
18、
一、1. violin 2. piano 3. decide 4. King 5. enemy
二、1. newspaper 2. story 3. interesting 4. plan 5. miss
三、1. Walk along Park Road and turn left finally.
2. You will find City Cinema on your left.
3. They can see the seven-thirty show in the evening.
4. The bookshop is quite near your home.
四、1~5: c a d e b