江蘇省興化市2020學(xué)年高一英語 寒假作業(yè)（3）

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1、高一年級(jí)英語寒假作業(yè)（3） 一 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分） 1. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ___very well. A worked on B worked out C tried out D. carried on 2. He was worried, because he lost his bag _______ his passport, ID card and a lot of money. A. included B. including

2、 C. contained D. containing 3. No matter how much money you have, it cannot _____ a healthy body. A. match B. fit C. defeat D. compare 4. — Our new teacher’s English is difficult for me to ______. —Why don’t you ask your brother _______ help? A. understand; with B.

3、follow; for C. speak; for D. pick up; by 5. In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of_____ people, but they couldn't be sent to hospital because of the______ road. A. damaged; blocked; injured B. destroyed; damaged; blocking C. damaged; injured; blocked D. blocked; wounded;

4、 injured 6. Though he was out of breath when he got there, he thought it was worth the effort. A. quite; well B. well; quite C. quite; quite D. well; well 7. Is this TV set ________ you wish to have ________? A. the one; repaired B. which; it repaired C. the one; it repaired

5、 D. which; repaired 8. The Turners consider _____ a computer, which is commonly considered ______ a great help in our work and study. A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be C. to buy; being D. buying; being 9. When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, _____

6、____? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you 10. ___________ is the top player in this football team? A. Who do you think B. Do you think whom C. Whom do you think D. Do you think whose else 11. Tian Dong, together with his classmates, _______ because of _______ the

7、 school rules. A. was punished, obeying B. were punished; breaking C. were punished; obeying D. was punished; breaking 12. — I’m tired of the city life now. — Why not try _______ to the countryside for a change? A. to move B. moving C. to have move D. be moving 13. In the

8、 office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m., ______ many people have gone home. A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time 14. You needn’t take the ______ to take the weight-loss pills. Exercise would work out very well for you. A. chance B. risk C. turn

9、 D. time 15. — Mom, I have felt good these days. — Dear, if you want to keep fit, you’d better __________. A. take more exercises B. take more exercise C. do more exercises D. attend more exercise 二 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） The house next door had been empty for so long that we had

10、quite forgotten what it was to have neighbors. One day, 16 , a great furniture lorry drew up near our front gate and in a short time, all kinds of furniture were 17 on the pavement. A small car arrived, out of which came seven people, a man, a woman and five children of 18 ages. The childr

11、en hurried out and began laughing 19 as the whole family moved into the house. Windows were 20 open; furniture was put into 21 ; and little faces looked curiously at us over the fence and disappeared. It was our first 22 to the Robinsons. Though we became firm 23 with our new neigh

12、bors, we often had causes to be made angry by them. Our garden became an unsafe place: little boys 24 as cowboys or Indians would jump up from behind bushes, 25 wooden guns at us and 26 us to put our hands up. Sometimes our lives were 27 ; at others, we were killed with a 28 “Bang

13、! Bang!”. Even more dangerous were the arrows that occasionally came sailing 29 the garden fence. But we did not 30 go in fear for our lives. The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and when we left for the holidays, we knew we had nothing to fear 31 our neighbors were around. We under

14、stood what it was like to have 32 in the long, friendless, winter evenings 33 Mr. Robinson would 34 in for a cup of tea and chat; or when Mr. Robinson would 35 over the fence and talk endlessly with father about gardening problems. 16. A. so B. but C. however

15、 D. therefore 17. A. unloaded B. loaded C. moved D. removed 18. A. the same B. various C. same D. young 19. A. delightedly B. angrily C. sadly D. foolishly 20. A. forced B. broken C. kicked D

16、. pushed 21. A. place B. order C. room D. building 22. A. interview B. introduction C. arrangement D. management 23. A. strangers B. enemies C. friends D. relatives 24. A. pretending B. looking C. dressed D. worn

17、 25. A. put B. take C. throw D. point 26. A. lead B. order C. ask D. make 27. A. wasted B. saved C. devoted D. spared 28. A. fast B. soft C. sharp D. slow 29. A. in B. on

18、 C. over D. across 30. A. always B. often C. even D. then 31. A. though B. unless C. so long as D. even if 32. A. cheers B. fun C. discussions D. company 33. A. as B. when C. while D. s

19、ince 34. A. drop B. jump C. slip D. break 35. A. fall B. climb C. lean D. lie 三 閱讀理解（每題2分，共計(jì)30分） A As a child, I remember listening to a song called "Wonderful, Wonderful Copenhagen（哥本哈根）." When I visited the city last year, that song kep

20、t running through my head. It got me wondering: Just what is wonderful about Copenhagen? It's not a place filled with world-famous tourist sites. But it does have a charm（魅力）that makes you want to linger. You can sample the food, visit the castles and museums, and learn about the life of the Danes.

21、 Stoget, the world's longest pedestrian (人行道) mall, runs through the center of the old city. This string of lively street and squares makes walking a treat. I happily explored the mall, looking in the windows of shops and cafes. I followed Stoget from the square in front of the city hall to Nyhavn.

22、 Here, old houses painted bright colors look out over a picturesque harbor filled with sailing ships. Denmark's beloved storyteller Hans Christian Andersen lived here when he wrote his first stories. From Nyhavan, I continued heading north. I wanted to see Copenhagen's symbol, the statue of the Lit

23、tle Mermaid (美人魚). She was set up in honor of Hans Christian Andersen's famous story. As I continued my city tour, one thing impressed me all the bicycles. I learned that half the population of Copenhagen rides bikes every day. Only 20 percent of Copenhageners own cars because there is a 180 percent

24、 tax on them. That certainly keeps the city free of traffic jams and heavy pollution！ It's easy to join all the bicyclists riding through the streets, too. The city provides free bicycles that anyone can use. The cycling around the castles and parks made a relaxing end to a full day. As darkness fel

25、l and the parks' lights began to twinkle, I watched families enjoying themselves. So what is wonderful about Copenhagen? Just about everything. 36. What is the purpose of referring to the song in the 1st paragraph? A. To arouse the interest of the readers in the city of Copenhagen. B. To show t

26、he readers that Copenhagen is a wonderful city. C. To express the puzzled feeling of the author. D. To ask the readers to find out what is wonderful about Copenhagen. 37. The word "linger" in the 2nd paragraph is most close to______ A. walk B. stay C. learn D. leave 38. T

27、he underlined sentence“makes walking a treat” in the 3rd paragraph means_________ A. You can find various food in this string of lively street and squares B. You will meet many people when walking along the string of lively street and squares C. Walking will be a great pleasure because of the str

28、ing of lively street and squares D. The string of lively street and squares make people eager to walk along 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Copenhagen is a city with lots of places of interest. B. Stoget is the biggest pedestrian mall in the world. C. The government of Copenhagen does en

29、courage people to ride bicycles. D. Nyhavn is a city hall where Hans Christian Anderson once worked. B Bellwood, IL—— Kombo Peshu came to the United States from the poor village of Mwanda, Kenya, ten years ago when Father Richard Quinn gave him the chance to further his education .Kombo was given

30、 a full scholarship to study for a master’s degree（碩士學(xué)位）. When Kombo returned to Kenya for a visit four years later, he realized how lucky he was to have received his education in the United States. Over the four years he was in America, conditions in Mwanda had worsened, and he was struck by how

31、many children were struggling to receive a proper education. Kombo knew that he had to give back to his people after witnessing such hardships. First, he began to give money out of his own pocket ,but he soon realized he had to do more. He went back to the United States and asked for donations, and

32、 was finally able to raise enough to start the Mughamba Scholarship Foundation, a fund for children in his village of Mwanda who cannot afford school. The people around him were so moved by his emotional accounts of these children that some of them not only gave money but also traveled with him back

33、 to Mwanda to see what daily life is like for these children. Kombo continues to work hard to raise money for his village and now has 40 students on scholarships for high school and 5 at universities in Kenya. In addition to continuing to raise money for his scholarship fund and by selling traditio

34、nal Kenyan items, he is also working to raise money to get more running water in his village. 40. Why did Kombo Peshu come to the US 10 years ago? A. A university offered him a chance to study abroad. B. He was sent to study by the Kenyan government. C. Richard Quinn invited him to come for a vi

35、sit. D. He was given the chance to work on a master’s degree by Father Richard Quinn. 41. What struck Kombo in Kenya was that . A. many children were struggling hard to survive. B. many children couldn’t receive a proper education. C. the children were living in very had conditions. D.

36、all children couldn’t go to school because of wars. 42. What did Kombo do to help his people? A. He returned to USA to go on studying. B. He called on his relatives to help. C. He ran a running water factory in Mwanda. D. He managed to raise money in the US. C Hello, children and parents. Than

37、k you all for coming to this meeting. I’d like to start by confirming(證實(shí)) that we will receive some money from the government for our school trip to Indonesia. We will receive about ＄1,300 per child, which will reduce the overall cost to you. Now that we are sure to get the money, it is time to do

38、some planning, We are sure that the trip will be very exciting for the children, especially if they have not traveled overseas before. There are many benefits of having some exposure to different places and cultures. Your children will be able to learn a lot about other people and cultures on this t

39、rip. Leanne is with us tonight . Leanne, where are you? Put up your hand, Leanne, so that the people can see who you are. Thank you . Leanne went on the trip last year and will be happy to tell you of her experiences and answer any questions you might have. We will hear from her a bit later in the

40、meeting. We only have five months to organize the trip. From past experience I can tell you that this time will go very quickly! So we need to start organizing the trip. This is the schedule for tonight’s meeting. ☆Passport: when and how to apply for one ☆Schedule: what places we will visit ☆Hea

41、lth matters: what measures（預(yù)防措施）you need to take, plus any special needs that you child may have ☆Studying : description of the school and type of lessons your child will attend ☆Money: playing for the trip, plus how much money your child should take ☆Hotel: where we will be staying ☆Clothing an

42、d personal items: what your children should take with them Are there any other items that you would like to place on the agenda? 43. We can infer that the text is . A. a research report B. a book review C. a speech D. a letter 44.The meeting will discuss the following EXCEPT . A

43、. expenses B. accommodation（住宿） C. tour guides D. schedule 45.Who will pay some money for this trip according to the text? A. The student union. B. The school board. C. The community. D. The government 46.We can learn from the text that . A. Leanne is from Indonesia and kn

44、ows well about the coming trip B. the students are able to attend some lessons during their trip C. the students will spend nothing on the trip D. the speaker is likely to come from USA D Seven tips to good table manners Whether it's dinner at a friend's house or a business meeting over lunch,

45、 we judge people based on their table manners. But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables? The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners: ●Look for the good. Instead of pointing out all the things your children do wrong, poin

46、t out what they do right. Please say, for example, “ I am so proud of you. It was wonderful the way you served yourself.” ●Don’t turn dinner into an unpleasant “l(fā)ecture time”. That will turn kids off not only manners, but dinner, and you, too. ●Check your own example. Don't show up for dinner in j

47、ust your underwear (內(nèi)衣) unless you want your kids to do the same. ●Don't always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones. Instead, point out the behavior in a tender way. For example: “It’s a good idea to unfold your napkin, so if food falls you won’t dirty your clothes.” ●Teach your kids good manne

48、rs in the form of a game. One night a week, try to have a formal dinner. Try dressing up, serve a special meal, and expect more formal manners. That will help improve their sense of manners. ● Make kids understand part of the tradition. Invite guests over and let kids help serve them. This helps th

49、em indirectly learn about table manners. ●Try dining out once in a while. Fast food restaurants aren't counted(算在內(nèi)). Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food, pay the bill and give the tip. 47. The passage is mainly written for ____. A. kids B. parents C. hosts D. gue

50、sts 48. Which of the following should parents do to help their kids learn good table manners? A.Try dining out in fast food restaurants once in a while B. Point out what’s wrong with the kids’behavior at dinner. C. Keep telling the kids how to behave themselves at dinner. D. Improve kids’ sense

51、 of manners by having a formal dinner at times. 49. The kids should do the following EXCEPT ______. A. going to a formal dinner in underwear B. helping parents to serve the guests C. ordering their own food and paying the bill D. unfolding the napkin to keep their clothes clean 50. The underli

52、ned part“turn kids off”in the second tip probably mean “_____” A. make kids pleased with B. make kids interested in C. make kids tired of D. make kids fond of 四 單詞填空（ 每題0.5分 滿分5分） 51. Of all the suggestions, I found yours most (有吸引力的). 52. Young people usually have m

53、ore __（能量）than older people. 53. They have spent a large a __ of money protecting wild animals. 54. The earthquake caused great d ___; many people died and many more lost their homes. 55. Amy received an o__________ last week, and now she is recovering from liver failure in the

54、hospital. 56. Young ladies are running after a slim f________, aren’t they? 57. Aren’t you a_________ of the bad deed you have done to that poor blind man? 58. Mr. Smith had an accident last month. Fortunately, he is r_________ now from the injury. 59. I did feel e___________ in front of such a

55、big crowd. 60. The ____________(設(shè)備) in the lab will be controlled by a computer. 五 任務(wù)型閱讀 (每題1分 滿分10分) While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can' t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services

56、 offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress. Try physical activity. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

57、 Take care of yourself. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should

58、 consult a doctor. Make time for yourself. Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don' t forget, play can be just as important to you over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at l

59、east a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. Make a list of the things you need to do. Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that "there's so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achie

60、ve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Check off each task as it is completed. Title: How to deal with61.___________ Solution(s) 64.________for feeling stressed 67. ___________ 62.try_______activ

61、ity ●being nervous, angry or upset ●trying activities such as running, walking or playing tennis take care of yourself ●easily getting angry ●not sleeping well enough ●.not eating 65___________ ●eating well ●68. getting enough_______ ●consulting a doctor make time for yourself ●no break f

62、rom daily routine ●relaxing ●having.___________ 63. make a_____of the things you need to do ●66.___________ ●a feeling of not having enough time ●doing one thing at a time according to the list you have made ●setting out to do the most important task first ●70.________off each task 六 寫作（

63、滿分20分） 某英文報(bào)“健康生活”欄目正在討論有關(guān)健康食品、體育鍛煉與少年兒童肥胖的問題。下面六幅圖畫是李明一年中的變化，請(qǐng)根據(jù)李明的情況寫一篇短文。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)：120左右。 2．短文的開頭已給出。 參考詞匯： junk food好吃但不利于健康的食品 snacks各種零食 2020 2020 A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity (肥胖) among children. Take Li Ming for example. Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but… …