英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 4 Topic 1 檢測(cè)卷

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英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 4 Topic 1 檢測(cè)卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . —What did you do last Sunday? —I did my homework and helped my mother with the housework. —_______ —I also visited some websites. A．What else? B．Where else? C．Who else? D．When else? 2 . Her husband is a great cook. So she can enjoy _____ food every day. A．tasting B．cooking C．tasty D．to cook 3 . The bread is made _______wheat（小麥)and this table cloth is made ______paper. A．up of ;from B．from ;of C．from ;in D．into;of 4 . My brother likes singing very much. He always singsthan me. A．loud B．loudly C．more loudly D．more loud 5 . Autumn is the best season ______ Beijing. A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on 6 . There are ________ interesting books in our library that I don’t know first. A．so many; how to read B．so much; which to read C．so many; which to read D．so much; how to read 7 . —Who sings _______, you or Jack? —Jack, but I dance _____ than he! A．more loudly, better B．loudly, well C．more loudly, good D．loudly, better 8 . —I hear they took ____ active part in the school sports meeting. —_____ good boys they are! A．a(chǎn); What a B．a(chǎn)n; How C．a(chǎn)n; What 9 . —Could I _______ your violin? —Sorry, I _______ it to Li Lei yesterday. A．borrow; borrowed B．lend; lent C．borrow; lent D．lend; borrowed 二、完型填空 Imagine living in a place where you and your brother are the only kids, where everyone lives in camps. There’s a fire burning all the time for ______ and cooking, and wild animals walk or run past day and night. The___ village is a 20-minute ride away. Madison McNutt, 12, and his brother Wilder, 8, live with their____ in the southern African country of Botswana at Wild Dog Research Camp. Their father _______ wild dogs and other such kind of animals. Their mother works with local children, teaching them about the protection of the natural world. More than a dozen______ live at the camps, including their teachers, workers, and college students who have come to __________ about wildlife. And they have a small museum where they keep all the bones, skulls and teeth of the animals they have found. The boys live in their own ________ attached to their parents’, several feet off the ground like a tree house. The camp______ is a hole in the ground, and everyone showers and bathes outside under the stars. Sometimes at night the boys _______ animals like hyenas that come to the birdbath in camp for a drink. The boys ________ classes in camp about four months out of the year. Madison’ s _________ part of the day is when school gets out. “Then I can go to do what I love, like going to the_____ of the college students to study the bones with them. ” Wilder’s favorite animal is the leopard. He says, “They are very strong and they’re beautiful. They were here first and it would be sad_______ they were not here to look at. ” ______ boys have learned a lot about the animals because they have lived and studied here for a long time. And they think their father who works to___ and protect animals is great! 10 . A．darkness B．warmth C．coldness D．coolness 11 . A．biggest B．smallest C．nearest D．farthest 12 . A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．a(chǎn)nimals 13 . A．has B．keeps C．studies D．finds 14 . A．a(chǎn)nimals B．children C．a(chǎn)dults D．students 15 . A．learn B．talk C．discuss D．think 16 . A．camp B．room C．house D．hotel 17 . A．house B．toilet C．room D．tent 18 . A．visit B．catch C．see D．feed 19 . A．give B．teach C．a(chǎn)ttend D．pass 20 . A．meaningful B．useful C．favorite D．important 21 . A．hole B．tent C．museum D．camp 22 . A．if B．unless C．since D．because 23 . A．All B．Both C．None D．Neither 24 . A．like B．hunt C．understand D．kill 三、閱讀單選 Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain is as big as men’s and they live a long life--20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use the sound to talk to each other and to help them to find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw - the lower part of the mouth. Its strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat shot (拍照) a long time in the area. Jack guided the boat and helped it out. Today many people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them. 25 . Its true that dolphins use ________. A．noses to smell the way B．ears to hear the sounds C．eyes to see the way D．sounds to find the way 26 . Jack was ________. A．the writer B．a(chǎn) dolphin C．a(chǎn) seaman D．the passenger 27 . The dolphin guided the ships for about ________. A．32 years B．9 years C．41 years D．23 years 28 . According to the passage, ________ is NOT true. A．dolphins are not fish B．dolphins dont live in groups C．dolphins are friendly to people D．dolphins can live a long life 29 . From the passage we can learn dolphins are ________. A．ugly B．lazy C．clever D．silly 四、閱讀判斷 Every object has weight. But the center of its weight is not always in the middle of the object. If the top of an object is heavier than its bottom, it will fall over easily. We say that its center of gravity is high. But if the bottom is heavier, it won’t fall easily. Then we say that its center of gravity is low. Look at the first picture. This empty box must fall over, because its center of gravity (C) is not above the line of its bottom (AB). Now look at the second picture. There is some heavy iron in the bottom of this box. It will not fall, because its center of gravity is above its bottom. 30 . If the bottom of an object is ______ its top, it will fall over easily. A．lighter than B．heavier than C．no heavier than D．a(chǎn)s heavy as 31 . Please point out which box will not fall. 32 . The main idea of the passage is _________. A．why things fall over B．a(chǎn) low center of gravity C．a(chǎn) high center of gravity D．that everything has weight 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 33 . While Jenny was_____(take)a walk in the park, she saw some children playing there. 34 . If you don’t know the_____(mean)of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary. 35 . To tell the_____(true), Jimmy is an honest boy. 36 . I haven’t seen Mr. Brown_____(recent). 37 . I_____(complete)understand what you mean now. 六、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子（每空填一詞）。 38 . 這個(gè)年輕人不到25歲。 The young man is ____________________ 25 years old. 39 . 你必須認(rèn)真對(duì)待這次英語測(cè)試。 You must __________ the English test ____________. 40 . 你認(rèn)為他會(huì)贊成我們的計(jì)劃嗎？ Do you think hell _______________________ our plan? 41 . 不要把熱水倒進(jìn)塑料杯子里。 Dont __________ hot water ___________ the plastic glass. 42 . 我們應(yīng)該為這次旅行做些什么準(zhǔn)備？ What should we _______________________ the trip? 完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。 43 . 我希望我的父母為我自豪，因?yàn)槲矣X得我能做好這個(gè)工作。 I want my parents to be proud of me because I think I can do a ____________. 44 . 創(chuàng)城期間，很多不文明行為將會(huì)公之于眾。 During the time of building the civilized city, some uncivilized behaviors will be shown____________ . 45 . 對(duì)比可燃冰和其他材料，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)可燃冰在燃燒以后污染更少。 If we ______the Gas Hydrate ______ other materials, we will find that the Gas Hydrate will produce less pollution after burning. 46 . 100 多個(gè)國家和國際組織積極支持和參與“一帶一路”建設(shè)。 ______100 countries and international organizations have _______and taken part in the Belt and Road. 47 . 在你的一生中，一個(gè)可以信賴的競爭對(duì)手，往往比一個(gè)忠誠的朋友更能激發(fā)你的動(dòng)力。 It will _____you more to have a ______competitor than a faithful friend during your life. 七、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。 Wang Wei: Hello! This is Wang Wei speaking. 48 . Michael: Hi, Wang Wei. This is Michael speaking. Are you free today? Wang Wei: Yes. Michael, I’m writing a passage and I want to make a survey about plants and animals.49 . Michael: I like plants better. I think roses(玫瑰) are the nicest of all the flowers. Wang Wei: But they can’t play with you. Michael: What about you, Wang Wei? Wang Wei:50 . I think animals are friendlier. Michael:51 . Wang Wei: Because animals are our friends. They make us happy. Michael: Do you keep a pet? Wang Wei: Sure. I keep a pet bird. It is beautiful. 52 . Michael: Wonderful! We should all like plants and animals. Wang Wei: They are both important to us. We share the same world with them. 八、信息歸納 The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things? ★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die. ★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蝸牛) may sleep for three years. ★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born. ★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse. ★Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way. ★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鯨). It weighs about 80 tons (噸)—more than 24 elephants. ★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head. ★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鵝) and the ostrich (鴕鳥). Some amazing things in the world 53 . It’s nice but you can’t give it to little dogs, because it can kill them. Snails They can sleep as long as three years. Our eyes The size of the eyes doesn’t 54 . from birth. Bears They can run very fast like a horse. Cats After55 . off very high places, they can stay alive. Blue whales They are the largest animal and a blue whale’s weight is about 80 tons. Cockroaches They can live for nine or ten days56 . the head. Birds Most birds are good at 57 . but some can’t. 九、材料作文 58 . 陽春三月好風(fēng)光，正逢植樹好時(shí)節(jié)。今年你植樹了嗎？我們?yōu)槭裁匆矘?？如果地球上沒有樹木，會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情？請(qǐng)以the Importance of Trees為主題，用英語寫一篇小短文，介紹樹木森林對(duì)于人類生活的重要性以及如何保護(hù)樹木。 內(nèi)容提示： 1. 樹可以為我們提供很多有用的東西，如水果，木材，藥材等； 2. 樹可以為人類提供氧氣，凈化空氣，美化環(huán)境等； 3. 樹可以為動(dòng)物和鳥類提供家園和足夠的食物； 4. 我們應(yīng)該少砍伐樹木多植樹。 參考詞匯：藥材medicine; be home to…/ such as/provide... with.... /cut down 參考句式： We should stop … I can’t imagine… The Importance of Trees Trees are very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 12 頁 共 12 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 四、閱讀判斷 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、完成句子 1、 2、 七、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話 1、 八、信息歸納 1、 九、材料作文 1、