中考英語語法專題練習9《動詞和動詞短語》

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1、《動詞和動詞短語》 1. 掌握動詞的功能和意義; 2. 掌握動詞短語的意義。 動詞辨析 ( )1. The newly-opened company the local people with more chances to work. A. gives B. provides C. offers D. shows ( )2. 一We can't enter the room. I can't find my key. 一Is it possible that you

2、 it at home? A left B. fixed C. managed D. designed ( )3. 一Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you me? 一I'm Daniel. A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember ( )4. China has seen a trend(潮流)of

3、 shared bikes since last year. A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking ( )5. I was told that a new road would be built to my hometown to Zhenjiang. A. compare B. contact C. commit D. connect ( )6. The charity

4、 show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early. A. covered B. reached C. spent D. lasted ( )7. Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair. A. thinks; of B. reminds; of C. h

5、elps; out D. leaves; out ( )8. 一How long can a person a shared bike (共享單車)for free in Nanjing? 一For an hour. A. keep B. get C. borrow D. lend ( )9. It's best not to run away from our problems. We should always t

6、ry to them. A. solve B. take C. get ( )10. When you break the rules, you should to your teacher. A. apologize B. introduce C. expect D. compare ( )11. It is necessary for schools to the need of all the studen

7、ts' development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy ( )12. 一Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? 一Sorry, I didn't it. Could you please say it again? A. receive B. catch C. find

8、D. finish ( )13. As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students glasses. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. being in ( )14. That one mistake almost him his life. A. took B. paid C. cost

9、 D. spent ( )15. 一Waiter, there's a fly(蒼蠅)swimming in my soup. 一So what do you me to do, call a life guard(救生員)? A. warn B. expect C. invite D. encourage ( )16. In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn't , because

10、 the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone. A. stopped B. doubted C. refused D. allowed ( )17. While traveling in a strange place, you'd better the local people and follow their customs(習俗). A. watch

11、 B. change C. control D. teach ( )18. 一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. 一I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare B. complain C. connect D. consider ( )19. 一Great! Our women's volle

12、yball team the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Sunday. 一Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team once again. A. won B. beat C. lost D. missed ( )20. 一What does your father do after dinner? 一He usually

13、 newspapers. A. reads B. watches C. looks D. sees ( )21. 一Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. 一He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to

14、 C. has arrived in D. has been in ( )22. The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather. A. ran B. moved C. shook D. remained ( )23. 一Time will whether I made the right choice or not.

15、 一I believe you can succeed. A. see B. say C. know D. tell ( )24. 一Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow. 一Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop

16、 D. break ( )25. I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift. A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted ( )26. For our safety, we must the traffic rules on the way to school. A.

17、 follow B. change C. make D. break ( )27. You are beautiful today. Your shoes color your dress color. A. catches B. matches C. meets ( )28. 一Do you like the songs by Taylor? 一Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings.

18、 A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks ( )29. 一I don't know where to go this summer vacation. 一Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest. A. regard B. consider C. wonder D. suggest ( )3

19、0. It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first. A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choose ( )31. Whenever I failed to do something, my mother me have a try again. A. let; to B. advised;

20、 to C. made; to D. makes; to ( )32. 一What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father? 一No idea. He didn't his parents in the letter. A. admire B. notice C. mention D. miss ( )33. 一How about some mor

21、e ice-cream? 一No, thanks. It's very good, but I have to my weight, you know. A. prevent B. watch C. refuse D. keep ( )34. Shopping bags shouldn't be thrown away. We should them. A. buy B. borrow C. reuse

22、 D. repair ( )35. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That's because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A. preview B. provide C. prevent ( )36. Do you know how much Mary all these books? They

23、 only 200 yuan! A. spent; cost B. paid for; spent C. paid for; cost D. cost; spent ( )37. Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him. A. see B. miss C. hate D. trust

24、 ( )38. 一I sick. I may have a fever. 一You'd better go to see a doctor. A. feel B. look C. sound ( )39. 一What time is it? 一Just a minute. I will it for you. A. examine B. check C. watch D. set

25、 ( )40. You'd better your coat. It's very cold outside. A. wear B. put on C. dress 動詞短語 ( )1. The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books? A. take up B. take away C. take on

26、 D. take off ( )2. 一Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival 一Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately. A. put off B. put away C. put down

27、 D. put out ( )3. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up ( )4. Before you choose a book, you'd better the first few p

28、ages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you. A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for ( )5. Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A. put in

29、 B. put on C. put out D. put up ( )6. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A. take part B. take notice C. take place D. take care

30、 ( )7. 一What do you think of the sofa? 一Not bad, but it may too much space of our living room. A. take up B. put up C. open up D. make up ( )8. A child should be encouraged to tell the truthinstead of

31、 stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. taking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up ( )9. If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of Time. A. look through

32、 B. look around C. look after D. look down upon ( )10. 一Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday? 一I am going to cooking because I like eating delicious food. A. take down B. take up C

33、. pick up D. clean up ( )11. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it. A. get up B. get on C. get off ( )12. 一Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus. 一Th

34、at's good. The old should be . A. looked for B. listened to C. depended on D. cared for ( )13. John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A. turned off B. heard from

35、 C. joined in D. looked after ( )14. My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home. A. stand for B. win the heart of C. stay in touch with D. get into the habit of ( )15. Our geography teacher told us to

36、 more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up ( )16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and . A. take care of

37、B. take off C. take after D. take down ( )17. How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up ( )18. The government of China the idea of the

38、Belt and Road in 2013. A. came up with B. cheered up C. put up ( )19. Xiong'an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams. A. set out B. check out C. work out D. give out ( ) 20. 一Who's your favorite teache

39、r? 一Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way. A. believe in B. take part in C. come up with D. fall in love with ( )21. 一 these past three years, which teacher will you miss most? 一Mr. Jiang. He's helped me a lot. A.

40、Looking back at B. Looking for C. Looking through D. Looking after ( )22. You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it. A. give away B. cut off C. take after D. look up ( )23. 一Why do you Liu Hulan? 一Be

41、cause she is a great heroine. A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to ( )24. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still a simple country life. A. hopes to B. h

42、olds on to C. used to D. leads to ( )25. 一Every time the exam is over, I will the result. 一Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life. A. be proud of B. be good at C. be worried about ( )26. 一I believe we will ac

43、hieve our China Dream earlier if all of us . 一I agree. Let's do what we can from now on. A. pull together B. have a point C. pay attention D. keep our cool ( )27. No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve

44、them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents us. A. are strict with B. are worried about C. are proud of ( )28. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who . A. hurry up

45、 B. look around C. run away ( )29. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't them. A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at ( )30. 一Tim, we're going to Beijing for

46、 vacation. Please some information online. 一OK. A. look at B. look out C. look after D. look up ( )31. 一Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it. 一You're right. Everyone should be a

47、greener person. A. blow away B. put away C. throw away ( )32. 一I'm going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny? 一I will social practice. A. take part in B. take place C. take off

48、 D. take action ( )33. He came up with a good idea to solve the problem. A. caught up with B. thought of C. think of D. found ( )34. Please the lights when you go out. A. turn down B. turn up

49、 C. turn on D. turn off ( )35. It doesn't need to be true! You can a story. A. set up B. stay up C. put up D. make up ( )36. Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn of

50、f the Internet and they'll quickly. A. get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up ( )37. 一If you do that, you will with an egg on your face. 一But I won't regret it. A. take up

51、 B. end up C. keep up D. catch up ( )38. My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out ( )39. 一Wha

52、t do you think is important to the players on a team? 一It's to play together and the best in each other. A. bring out B. look up C. believe in D. blow out ( )40. 一Could you please teach me how to "red enve

53、lops(紅包)" on WeChat? 一Sure. Let me show you. A. give away B. give up C. give back D. give out ( )41. 一When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live. 一I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everythin

54、g will be OK as time . A. goes by B. runs out C. runs away ( )42. On my way home, my friend Bill came by in his car and picked me up. A. ran after me B. looked for me C. gave me a ride D. cheered me up ( )43. We sh

55、ould not trees in order to make our environment more beautiful. A. write down B. cut down C. turn down ( )44. My physics teacher made a difference to my life. A. spent time in B. helped me with C. played a role in D. brought bad

56、 luck to ( )45. 一Jane her mother. 一Yes, they just look the same, like sisters. A. looks after B. runs after C. takes after D. makes after ( )46. Our teachers us and they their work very much.

57、 A. be strict with; are strict in B. are strict in; be strict with C. are strict with; are strict in ( )47. 一Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping? 一 No, it'll be till next week because of the bad weather. A. put out

58、 B. put on C. put away D. put off ( )48. As we on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from. A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blow out ( )49. We'd

59、better when he is thinking, as he prefers to solve problems on his own. A. let him down B. cheer him up C. leave him alone D. ring him up ( )50. You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't always your dictionary. A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on 參考答案 動詞辨析 1-10 BAABDDBAAA 11-20 DBACBDAAAA 21-30 DDDADABABC 31-40 BCBCBCDABB 動詞短語 1-10 BDBCAAACAB 11-20 BDADABBACD 21-30 ADDBCACADD 31-40 CABDDCBAAD 41-50 ACBCCCDBCB