Module1復(fù)習(xí)課件(外研版八年級(jí)).ppt
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,,Module1復(fù)習(xí),Translatethephrases,收拾___________________結(jié)果___________________3)山地自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)__________4)出版/出來(lái)___________________5)例如___________________6)試圖做某事______________7)有點(diǎn)亂____________________8)同...一樣/并且/還_________________9)在空閑時(shí)間_________________10)照顧____________________,tidyup,asaresult,mountainbiking,comeout,suchas/forexample,trytodosth.,abituntidy,aswellas,inthefreetime,lookafter,Translatethephrases,一些…其他一些___________________使某人成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)人___________________3)誰(shuí)的愛(ài)好__________4)最少的空間___________________5)不錯(cuò)的收集6)集郵/集票______________7)…的收藏8)五六十個(gè)_________________9)使某人對(duì)興趣_________________10)接受采訪____________________,some…others..,makesbgrowasaperson,whosehobby,theleastspace,awonderfulcollection,collectstamps/tickets,acollectionof…,fiftyorsixty,makesb.interestedin,giveaninterview,Translatethephrases,種植蔬菜___________________發(fā)展興趣___________________3)幫助學(xué)習(xí)新技能__________4)在2000年夏天期間___________________5)寫一個(gè)關(guān)于青少年生活的故事___________________6)一名成功的青年作家______________7)帶給…快樂(lè)和成功____________________8)在生活中_________________9)在故事中_________________10)在一次夏令營(yíng)中____________________,growvegetables,developinterests,help…learnnewskills,duringthesummerof2000,writeastoryaboutteenagelife,asuccessfulyoungwriter,bring…enjoymentandsuccess,inlife,inthestory,atthecamp,Translatethephrases,在本學(xué)期末_________________播放音樂(lè)___________________3)最好的歌手__________4)在...上花時(shí)間或金錢___________________5)要求某人(不)做某事___________________6)對(duì)感感興趣______________7)做一些新的或不同的事情_(kāi)___________________8)一項(xiàng)不同尋常的活動(dòng)_________________9)聽(tīng)他彈鋼琴_________________10)通過(guò)愛(ài)好學(xué)習(xí)…____________________,attheendofthisterm,playmusic,thebestsinger,Sbspend…onsth/doingsth,asksb.(not)todosth.,beinterestedin/haveinterestsin,dosomethingnewordifferent,anunusualactivity,listentohimplaythepiano,learn..throughthehobby,1.Guessing:,whathobbiesarethey?.,dancing,lookingafteranimals,LucylikesdancingbecauseShethinksit’srelaxing.,MrLilikeslookingafteranimalsbecausetheyareuseful.,climbing,Tomlikesclimbingbecauseheisaprofessionalclimber.,writing,Maryenjoyswriting.Sheoftenwritesstories.Sheisnotlazy!,mountainbiking,Youngpeoplelikemountainbikingbecauseit’sexciting.,painting,MrChenlikespainting.It’screative.Youcandraweverythingyouimagine.,growingvegetables,Childrenlikegrowingvegetables,itcanbringthemenjoymentandsuccess.,singing,Xiaominglovessinging.HeknowsmanyprofessionalsingerssuchasLiuHuan,MichaelJackson.It’sinteresting.,sailing,WanghailikessailingHe’sagoodswimmerandhehasgoodswimmingskills.,playingvolleyball,Manypeoplelikeplayingvolleyball.Theythinkthisactivitycandeveloptheirskills.,Whoisyourgoodfriend?Makethedialoguewithyourpartner.,A:What’syourhobby,...?B:Myhobbyis...A:Whendidyoustartdoingit?B:Istarteddoingit...A:Howoftendoyou...?B:I...A:Wheredoyou...?B:I...A:Whydoyouenjoyyourhobby?B:Ithink...,5.Ericismygoodfriend,Talkabouthobbies.A:What’syourhobby,Eric?B:Myhobbyisreadingbooks.A:Whendidyoustartdoingit?B:IstarteddoingitwhenIwassevenyearsold.A:Howoftendoyoureadbooks?B:IreadbookseverydaywhenIamfree.A:Wheredoyoureadbooks?B:Ireadbookseverywhere,intheclassroom,bedroom,libraryandparkandsoon.A:Whydoyouenjoyyourhobby?B:Ithinkreadingcanmakemehappyandknowalotabouttheworld.Readingisimportantandrelaxinganduseful.,Giveareport.,Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisEric.Wehavethesamehobby--Reading.Ericstartedreadingwhenhewassevenyearsoldandnowhereadsbookseverydaywhenheisfree.Heoftenreadsintheclassroom,inhisbedroom,inthelibraryoreveninthepark.Hethinksreadingcanmakehimhappyandknowalotabouttheworld.Healsothinksreadingisveryimportant,usefulandrelaxing.Sohewillcontinuereadinginthefuture.,Canyougiveussomeadviceabouthobbies?,1.Choosecreativehobbiessuchaspaintingandwriting.Becausetheycangiveusnewskills.2.Choosesomesports.Becausetheyaregoodforourhealth.3.Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonourhobby.4.Don’tspendallourfreetimeonourfavouritehobby.5.Trytodosomethingnewordifferent.,Homework.,書(shū)面表達(dá):Hobbies除了學(xué)習(xí),你還有什么特別愛(ài)好的?你是喜歡唱歌還是喜歡跳舞?或者你有許多與眾不同的愛(ài)好,說(shuō)出來(lái),和好朋友分享一下。請(qǐng)以HOBBIES為主題,以電子郵件形式,告知遠(yuǎn)在美國(guó)的筆友John。注意開(kāi)頭已給出,完成正文。DearJohn,Thankyouforyourlastletter.Youaskedmetotellyousomethingaboutmyhobbies._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LinTao,語(yǔ)法:英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型及Therebe句型:,基本句型一:S+V(主+謂)基本句型二:S+V+P(主+系動(dòng)詞+表)基本句型三:S+V+O(主+謂+賓)基本句型四:S+V+o+O(主+謂+間賓+直賓)基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ))*特殊句型:Therebe+主語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ),句子成分,1.組成句子的成分叫句子成分。2.在句子中,詞與詞之間有一定的組合關(guān)系,按照不同的關(guān)系,可以把句子分為不同的組成成分。3.句子成分由詞或詞組充當(dāng)。4.英語(yǔ)的基本成分有:主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。,主語(yǔ)1.主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)句子的主題,也是句子的主體,表示句子主要說(shuō)明的人或事物。2.它的位置一般在句首。一般由名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞或代詞的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子等充當(dāng)。Themeetingwillbeginat9:00.(名詞)WestudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.(代詞)Smokingisbadforyou.(動(dòng)名詞),,,,謂語(yǔ)1.謂語(yǔ)是說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。一般放在主語(yǔ)之后。2.謂語(yǔ)一般是由動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)擔(dān)當(dāng)。3.謂語(yǔ)必須和主語(yǔ)在“人稱”和“數(shù)”上保持一致。Weworkhard.(動(dòng)詞)Mikelikeshisnewbook.(動(dòng)詞)Hisparentsfeelhappy.(連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ))Sheisreading.(動(dòng)詞),,,,,表語(yǔ)1.表語(yǔ)是表述主語(yǔ)的特征、狀態(tài)或身份等。2.表語(yǔ)位于連系動(dòng)詞之后,二者構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),即合成謂語(yǔ)3.表語(yǔ)由名詞、形容詞或相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子等充當(dāng)。Herbrotherisadriver.(名詞)Ittastesdelicious?(形容詞)Wewereathomelastnight.(介詞短語(yǔ))Thisbookismine,notyours.(代詞)Thefilmisexciting.(現(xiàn)在分詞),,,,,,,賓語(yǔ)1.賓語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作、行為的對(duì)象。2.只有及物動(dòng)詞可帶賓語(yǔ),有些不及物動(dòng)詞加上介詞或副詞也可帶賓語(yǔ)。3.由名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子擔(dān)當(dāng)。Heoftenhelpsme.(代詞)WestudyEnglishatschool.(名詞)Ifyouadd5to5,youget10.(數(shù)詞)Remembertobuysomestamps.(動(dòng)詞不定式)Helikesmakingyoulaugh.(動(dòng)名詞)Hesaid,"Youarewrong."(句子)DoyouunderstandwhatImean?(從句),,,,,,,,,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ):位于賓語(yǔ)之后對(duì)賓語(yǔ)作出說(shuō)明的成分。賓語(yǔ)與其補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。1.名詞/代詞賓格+名詞:Thewarmadehimasoldier.2.名詞/代詞賓格+形容詞:Pleasekeeptheroomclean.3.名詞/代詞賓格+介詞短語(yǔ):Ioftenfindhimatwork.4.名詞/代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞不定式:Theteacheraskthestudentstoclosethewindows.5.名詞/代詞賓格+分詞:Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.,,,,,,,狀語(yǔ):狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或全句,說(shuō)明方式、因果、條件、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、讓步、方向、程度、目的等。用作狀語(yǔ)的通常是副詞。1)副詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ):Theboyneedsapenverymuch.(程度狀語(yǔ))Theboy,now,needsapen.(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))2)介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ):Intheclassroom,theboyneedsapen.(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))Beforehismother,Tomisalwaysaboy.(條件狀語(yǔ))OnSundays,thereisnostudentintheclassroom.(時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))3)不定式作狀語(yǔ):Theboyneedsapentodohishomework.(目的狀語(yǔ))4)名詞作狀語(yǔ):Comethisway!(方向狀語(yǔ)),,,,,,,,,,,定語(yǔ)1.定語(yǔ)是用來(lái)修飾名詞;代詞或句子的成分.2.定語(yǔ)有前置定語(yǔ),后置定語(yǔ).3.充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)的詞有:形容詞;名詞;代詞;數(shù)詞;名詞所有格......方位副詞;不定式;動(dòng)詞的-ing形式;過(guò)去分詞;從句等.例如:Tomisahandsomeboy.(形容詞作定語(yǔ))HisnameisTom.(代詞作定語(yǔ))TheboyinblueisTom.(介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))Thereisnothingtodotoday(不定式作定語(yǔ)),,,,,Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.SoIoftencollectstamps.Hishobbyisbasketball.Soheoftenplaysbasketball.HerhobbyistowatchTV.SoshewatchesTVeveryday.,Myfatherisamusician.Soheoftenplaystheviolin.Cookiestastesweet.Ieatthemeveryday.Theflowerssmellnicetoday.Iliketheflowers.,1.主+系+表+狀2.主+謂+賓+狀,Makesimilarsentences!,Theysenthimletters.Myfatherboughtmeaverygoodbikeonmybirthday.Hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoyment.Hegavemeapieceofadvice.,Aretheysimilar?,Canyouuse“give”“send”“bring”“buy”or“show”tomakesomesimilarsentences.,3.主+謂(及物)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ),Wealsosay:,Theysenthimletters.Myfatherboughtmeaverygoodbikeonmybirthday.Hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoyment.Hegavemeapieceofadvice.,Theysentletterstohim,Myfatherboughtaverygoodbikeforme.,Hishobbyhasbroughtenjoymenttohim.,Hegaveapieceofadvicetome.,Goodmarksmakemehappy.Badmarksmakemesad.Badmarksmakemyteacherssadaswell.Sotheywantmetoworkhard.Becauseitcanhelpmegetgoodmarks.,Whatmakesyouhappy/sad?,Canyoumakesomesimilarsentenceswith”make”“keep”“hear”“find”“see”“watch”“want”“help”“l(fā)et”andotherwords?,,4.主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)+狀,仿寫句子:a)Isawhim.Hewasplayingtheviolin.b)Isawhimplayingtheviolin.,1.a)WhenIhearthatsong,Ifeelhappy.b)Thatmusicalwaysmakes________________.2.a)Hefoundawatch.Thewatchwaslyingontheroad.b)Hefound_____________________.3.a)Whenmymotherhastoomuchhousework,Ioftenhelpher.b)Ioftenhelp__________________.4.a)Parentsoftensay:“Childrenshouldbepolite.”b)Parentsoftenask_____________________,mehappy.,awatchlyingontheroad,mymotherdohousework,childrentobepolite.,- 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