2016中考英語形容詞副詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)ppt課件

形容詞、副詞,知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò),考點(diǎn)一 形容詞 1形容詞用以修飾名詞，表示人或事物的特征，在句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語。 You must keep your eyes closed_when you do eye exercise.(賓補(bǔ)) 當(dāng)你做眼保健操時(shí)，必須閉上眼睛。 There are many _colourful_coral reefs under the sea.(定語) 海底有許多色彩斑斕的珊瑚礁。 Mother looked happy when she received our presents.(表語) 媽媽收到我們的禮物時(shí)很高興。,2形容詞作定語時(shí)，一般要放在被修飾的名詞前，不定代詞或副詞后。但enough既可放在被修飾的名詞前，也可放在被修飾的名詞后。 The boy is old_enough to go to school. 這個(gè)男孩已足夠大能去上學(xué)了。 He has something_interesting to tell his mother. 他有一些有趣的事要告訴他媽媽。 3基數(shù)詞可與名詞(用連字符相連)構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，用作定語。這時(shí)名詞總用單數(shù)，而且這個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞總是放在被修飾的名詞前，常表示時(shí)間、度量等。如： a 5yearold girl,10常見形容詞的反義詞歸類。 badgood，bigsmall， largesmall，blackwhite， busyfree，coldhot，coolwarm，deadliving/alive， drywet，emptyfull，fastslow，highlow， illwell，littlemuch，openclosed，samedifferent， safedangerous，southernnorthern，lessmore， leastmost，worsebetter，worstbest，cheapdear/expensive，easyhard/difficult，possibleimpossible， happyunhappy/sad，earlylate,11形容詞比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。 (1)規(guī)則變化,(2)不規(guī)則變化,12.形容詞原級(jí)用法 (1)說明人或事物自身的特征、性質(zhì)和狀態(tài)時(shí)用形容詞原級(jí)。 The pictures on the wall are nice. 墻上的圖片很漂亮。 (2)有表示絕對(duì)概念的副詞very，so，too，enough，quite等修飾時(shí)用形容詞原級(jí)。 The man is very tall. 這個(gè)人很高。 (3)表示A與B在某一方面程度相同或不同時(shí)用形容詞原級(jí)。 肯定句中的結(jié)構(gòu)：“A.as形容詞原級(jí)asB” English is as important as Chinese.,英語和語文一樣重要。 否定句中的結(jié)構(gòu)：“A.notas/so形容詞原級(jí)asB” I am not so fast as Lucy.我沒有露西快。 表示“A是B的倍”時(shí)，用“A.倍數(shù)as形容詞原級(jí)asB”結(jié)構(gòu)。(兩倍：twice；三倍以上：數(shù)字times) Our school is three times as big as his. 我們學(xué)校是他學(xué)校的三倍大。 This table is twice as long as that one. 這張桌子是那張桌子的兩倍長。 “half as形容詞原級(jí)as”表示“是的一半”。,His apples are half as many as his sisters. 他的蘋果是他妹妹的一半多。 13形容詞比較級(jí)用法 (1)表示兩者進(jìn)行比較時(shí)用形容詞比較級(jí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“A.比較級(jí)thanB”。 The oranges in this bag are bigger than those in that bag. 這個(gè)包里的橘子比那個(gè)包里的橘子大。 (2)有表示程度的副詞a little，a bit，a few，a lot, much，even，still，far，rather，any等修飾時(shí)，用形容詞比較級(jí)。,It is much hotter in Guangdong than that in Jilin. 廣東比吉林熱得多。 (3)表示兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇“哪一個(gè)更”時(shí)，用句型“Which/Who is形容詞比較級(jí)，A or B？”表示。 Which book is newer，this one or that one? 哪本書更新一些，這本還是那本？ (4)表示“幾倍于”時(shí)，用“倍數(shù)比較級(jí)than”表示。 Her house is twice bigger than mine. 她的房子比我的大兩倍。,(5)表示“兩者之間較一個(gè)(of the two)”時(shí)，常用“the比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。 Tom is the taller of the two boys. 湯姆是這兩個(gè)男孩中較高的一個(gè)。 (6)表示“越來越”，用比較級(jí)重疊結(jié)構(gòu)，即“比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”，當(dāng)形容詞是多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞時(shí)用“more and more形容詞原級(jí)”。 Its getting warmer_and_warmer in spring. 春天天氣變得越來越暖和。 Our school is becoming more_and_more_beautiful.,我們的學(xué)校變得越來越漂亮了。 (7)表示“越就越”時(shí)，用“the 比較級(jí)，the另一比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。 The_more we get together, the_happier well be. 我們?cè)骄墼谝黄鹁驮礁吲d。 14形容詞最高級(jí)用法 (1)表示三者或三者以上的人或物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用最高級(jí)形式。形容詞最高級(jí)前必須加定冠詞the，句末常跟一個(gè)in/of短語來表示范圍。 He is the youngest in our class.他是我們班年齡最小的。 Marys handwriting is the best of the three girls.,瑪麗的字在三個(gè)女孩中是最好的。 (2)表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中進(jìn)行選擇時(shí)，用“Which/Who isthe最高級(jí)，A，B or C？”結(jié)構(gòu)。 Who is the oldest，Mary，Nancy or Lily? 誰的年齡最大，瑪麗，南希還是莉莉？ (3)表示“最的之一”時(shí)用“one of the形容詞最高級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，該形容詞后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 The pen is one of the most beautiful pens. 這支鋼筆是最漂亮的鋼筆之一。 (4)形容詞最高級(jí)前面可以加序數(shù)詞，表示“第幾最”。,The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 在中國，黃河是第二長河。 (5)形容詞最高級(jí)前面可以用物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格等修飾，但此時(shí)不能再用定冠詞the。 Tomorrow will be my busiest day. 明天將是我最忙碌的一天。 (6)形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示最高級(jí)含義。 Li Lei is the_tallest_student in his class. 李雷是班上最高的學(xué)生。 Li Lei is taller_ than any other student in his class.,李雷比班上其他所有的學(xué)生都高。 Li Lei is taller_than the other students in his class. 李雷比班上其他所有的學(xué)生都高。 Li Lei is taller_than anyone else in his class. 李雷比班上其他任何人都高。 特別注意： (1)ing形容詞與ed形容詞 ing形容詞表示“令人的”，表示主動(dòng)意義，多指事物對(duì)人的影響，一般修飾或說明事物。如：surprising“令人驚訝的”，exciting“令人興奮的”，interesting“有趣的”等。 ed形容,詞表示“感到的”，表示被動(dòng)意義，多指人對(duì)事物的感受，主語一般是人，常用于“sb.beed形容詞介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：surprised“感到驚訝的”，excited“感到興奮的”，interested“感興趣的”等。 We are all excited about the exciting news. 我們聽到這令人興奮的消息都感到很激動(dòng)。 (2)在同一范圍內(nèi)比較時(shí)，必須把主體排除在被比較的范圍之外。(在不同范圍內(nèi)比較時(shí)，主體可以和其中任意一個(gè)對(duì)象進(jìn)行比較)。如： China is larger than any_other country in Asia. 中國比亞洲其他任何一個(gè)國家都大。,China is larger than any country in Africa. 中國比非洲的任何一個(gè)國家都大。 考點(diǎn)二 副詞 1副詞用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句，在句中可以作狀語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語。 Please dont leave the room when I am away. 當(dāng)我不在的時(shí)候請(qǐng)不要離開房間。 The radio says the clouds will lift quite_quickly. 收音機(jī)上說云將會(huì)很快散去。,注：可以用作表語的副詞有：in，out，on，off，up，down，over，around。 2副詞的分類 副詞一般分為以下幾類： (1)時(shí)間副詞。如：now，often，usually，always，early，then，soon，before，ago等。 (2)地點(diǎn)副詞。如：here，there，out，above，below，outside，up，down，downstairs 等。 (3)方式副詞。如：hard，well，badly，fast，slowly，quietly等。,(4)程度副詞。如：very，much，still，almost，quite，so，too等。 (5)疑問副詞。如：how，when，why，where等(用于特殊疑問句句首)。 (6)關(guān)系副詞。如：when，where，why (放在引導(dǎo)的定語從句句首)。 (7)連接副詞。如：how，where，why，whether等(放在名詞性從句句首，主要是賓語從句)。 3副詞的位置 (1)頻度副詞，如always，often，sometimes，usually等,通常放在動(dòng)詞之前。但在句子里如果有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則要放在它們之后。如果有系動(dòng)詞be，也要放在系動(dòng)詞之后。 He usually has lunch in the factory. 他通常在工廠吃午飯。 The boy is often late for class. 那個(gè)男孩子上課經(jīng)常遲到。 (2)enough作形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，一般放在所修飾的詞之前；作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在所修飾的詞之后。 I have enough money to buy the book.,我有足夠的錢買下這本書。 Hes tall enough to get the book down. 他足夠高，可以把書取下來。 (3)時(shí)間副詞和地點(diǎn)副詞的位置一般放在句尾。如果這兩種副詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在句中，則把地點(diǎn)副詞放在時(shí)間副詞的前面，也可把時(shí)間副詞放在句首。 They went swimming in the river yesterday. Yesterday they went swimming in the river. 昨天他們?nèi)ズ永镉斡玖恕?(4)方式副詞修飾不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)放在被修飾詞之后，修飾及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，放在被修飾的動(dòng)詞之前或賓語之后，如果賓語較長，也可把副詞放在動(dòng)詞和賓語之間。 My father works hard. 我父親工作努力。 Tom speaks Chinese very well. 湯姆的中文說得很好。 Mr Wang wrote carefully some letters to his friends. 王先生很認(rèn)真地給他的朋友們寫信。 (5)“及物動(dòng)詞副詞”組成的動(dòng)詞詞組有名詞作賓語時(shí)，該名詞放在副詞前或后均可，如是代詞作賓語，則必須將該詞放在副詞前。,Can I try on the shoes，please? 我可以試穿這鞋嗎？ Dont cut it down! 別把它砍倒！ (6)程度副詞一般放在被修飾的形容詞或副詞前面，放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞之后。 Im very sad to hear that. 聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。 (7)某些副詞為了強(qiáng)調(diào)上下句的銜接，放在句前。 Suddenly he had a good idea. 突然他想出了一個(gè)好辦法。 4副詞比較等級(jí)用法,(1)副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的變法和形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)變法基本相同。請(qǐng)參見形容詞比較等級(jí)用法。 (2)在兩者進(jìn)行比較“表示A不如B”時(shí)，部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)副詞除使用“not.as/so副詞原級(jí)as”結(jié)構(gòu)外，還可使用“l(fā)ess副詞原級(jí)than”結(jié)構(gòu)。 Bill didnt do his homework as_carefully_as Jim. Bill did his homework less_carefully_than Jim.Bill做作業(yè)沒有Jim認(rèn)真。 (3)副詞最高級(jí)前一般不加定冠詞the。 Lin Tao did best in English of all. 林濤的英語最好。,(4)不規(guī)則變化表 5.幾個(gè)常用副詞的用法區(qū)別 (1)how long/how soon/how often/how far how long “多久，多長時(shí)間”，是對(duì)一個(gè)持續(xù)的時(shí)間段提問，常用“for時(shí)間段”和“since時(shí)間點(diǎn)”回答。,how soon “多快，多久以后”，是對(duì)一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)詞提問，用于一般將來時(shí)句子中，常用“in時(shí)間段”回答。 how often “多長時(shí)間一次”，對(duì)頻度提問，常用once/twice/three.times a等回答。 how far “多遠(yuǎn)”，對(duì)距離提問。 (2)hard/hardly hard “努力地，辛苦地”，“劇烈地，猛烈地”是程度副詞。 hardly “幾乎不”，是否定副詞。 We should learn Chinese hard as a Chinese. 作為中國人，我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)漢語。,I can hardly_ see the words on the blackboard. 我?guī)缀蹩床磺搴诎迳系淖帧?(3)much too/too much much too“非常，極其，太”，much和too都是副詞，much修飾too以加強(qiáng)語氣，中心詞是too，much too修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。 too much“太多”，中心詞是much，too修飾much以加強(qiáng)語氣，too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。too much與too many相對(duì)，但too many修飾可數(shù)名詞。 You will become _much_too fat some day. 有一天你將會(huì)變得非常胖。,Dont eat any more，you have eaten too_much. 不要再吃了，你已經(jīng)吃太多了。 (4)too/also/either too 一般不用于否定句，常放在句尾。 also常放在be動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。 either用于否定句，常放在句尾。 You are a student. I am a student, too. 你是學(xué)生。我也是學(xué)生。 They are also students.他們也是學(xué)生。 You dont know the matter.I dont know, either.,你不知道這件事。我也不知道。 (5)too/enough/so too “太，很”，用于“too.to.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示否定意義“太而不能”。 enough “足夠”，用于“形容詞/副詞原級(jí)enough to.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“足夠能”。 so “如此”，用于“so.that.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此以至于”。 Im too tired to go on the work. 我太累了而不能繼續(xù)工作。,The girl is old enough to go to school. 這個(gè)女孩足夠大能去上學(xué)了。 The lake is so deep that nobody dare to swim in it. 這個(gè)湖太深了以至于沒人敢在里面游泳。 (6)already/yet already常用于肯定句。yet常用于否定句和疑問句句尾。 I have already_ finished my homework. 我已經(jīng)完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。 Have you finished your homework yet? 你做完家庭作業(yè)了嗎？,常見的連系動(dòng)詞 1.be “是，成為” 例：Jim is more careful than Mary.（是仔細(xì)的） 2.smell “聞起來” 例：The dish smells delicious.（聞起來美味的） 3.taste “嘗起來”例：The soup tastes good.（嘗起來好的） 4.sound “聽起來” 例：The music sounds beautiful.(聽起來優(yōu)美的) 5.look “看上去” 例：You look tired today.（看上去疲勞的） 6.seem “似乎是” 例：Mr. Wang seems angry.（似乎是生氣的） 7.feel “感覺” 例：Are you feeling well now?（感覺身體好的）,8.become “變成” 例：The teacher became angry with Jim.（變得生氣的） 9.get “變成” 例：In spring the weather gets warmer.（變得暖和的） 10.turn “變成” 例：Her face turned red.（變成紅色的） 11.go “變成” 例：The food in the box went bad.（變成壞了的） e “變成” 例：I think my dream will come true.（變成真實(shí)的） 13.fall“變成” 例：Yesterday Jim fell ill and didnt go to school.（變得生病的） 14.keep “保持某種狀態(tài)” 例：We should take exercise to keep healthy.（保持健康的） 15.stay “保持某種狀態(tài)” 例：Id like to stay healthy.（保持健康的）,2.以上15個(gè)動(dòng)詞只有表示所給意思時(shí)才是連系動(dòng)詞。 例：look “看上去” You look tired today.（看上去疲勞的；look是連系動(dòng)詞） look “看-” Jim is looking at the blackboard carefully. （仔細(xì)地看；look是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）,1. John is so excited. Did he win the competition?Yes. He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less. A. especially B. probably C. exactly D. hardly 2.What do you think of the dish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it good. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 3. Can you tell the difference between these two pictures? Difference? Oh, no. They look quite . A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting 4.Do you like swimming in winter? Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks 5. Ill not be Jacks friend any more. Dont be angry. Hes just so , but in fact hes good to us, you know. A. helpful B. direct C. polite D. brave,6. Can you catch what I said?Sorry, I can _ understand it. A. almost B. probably C. nearly D. hardly 7.Do you have the news about Anna?I was told she had gone abroad on June 15th, but I dont know whether she is there now. A. latest B. funniest C. longest D. worst 8. The meat will stay _ for several days if you put it in the fridge. A. fresh B. active C. natural D. common 9. The model plane isnt as nice as my partners, but _ it was made by myself. A. at last B. at least C. at times D. at present 10. How will the boss be back? In these days. A. far B. soon C. long D. often,11. How often do you exercise? ever. Because I am very busy with my work. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Almost 12. The cake delicious. I cant wait to eat it. A. feels B. sounds C. becomes D. smells 13. Do you know the song Gangnam Style?Of course. It interesting. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 14.The medicine awful. I cant stand it.-I know, Jimmy. But Its helpful for you. A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes 15.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. A. feels B. smells C. looks D. tastes,16.When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to _important and loved. A. turn B. sound C. feel 17.The skirt _ as if it is made of silk. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells 18.What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?I hope it will _ like a book. A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell 19.Clothes made of silk _softer than those made of cotton. A. are felt B. feel C. are feeling 20.Shall we go for a walk?- great. A. Feels B. Sounds C. Turns D. Looks,21.Coffee is ready. How nice it ! A. smells B. sounds C. feels 22.His wish to enter a key school has true. A. came B. come C. fallen D. felt 23.Dont eat the food. It bad. A. go B. was getting C. goes D. smell 24.How _ Cindy grows! Shes almost as tall as her mother now. A. cute B. strong C. fast D. straight 25.Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink. Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced _ diet. A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative,26.That clothes store is _ on weekends. I see. Ill go there next Monday then. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed 27.It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right 28.You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active 29.Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?Yes. It sounds _. A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully 30.Overseas experience may help make our life . So why not try to study abroad? A. usual B. useful C. successful D. traditional,31.Mona doesnt like making speeches. She feels _ talking in front of the class. A. annoyed B. excited C. nervous D. surprised 32.The old man was so _ the good news that he couldnt say a word. A. interested in B. excited about C. afraid of D. worried about 33.My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stay _. A. safe B. warm C. awake D. active 34.Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes . Wow, she is so _. I could never do that. A. simple B. creative C. popular D. energetic 35.The fruits are _, because they were picked from the garden just now. A. fresh B. cheap C. big D. unhealthy,36.Would you like some cakes, Allen?Yes, please. And I also want some water. Im so _! A. lazy B. hungry C. sleepy D. thirsty 37.Id love to go to the English evening. But Im a little _, because I will be asked to sing an English song in the front of the whole school. A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. pleased 38.Where shall we eat tonight?Lets call Harry. He _ knows the best places to go. A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always 39.I ts said that Mo Yans speech was wonderful. Thats true. We clapped our hands _ many times during his speech yesterday. A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitingly,40.As we know its difficult to live in a foreign country. _ if you cant understand the language there. A. Exactly B. Naturally C. Usually D. Especially 41.I could _ control my feelings now. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 42.If my friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 43.On March 8th , Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadness to us, the families of the passengers. A. even B. only C. also D. especially 44.We dont want to speak badly or _ in front of the class. A. clearly B. carefully C. carelessly D. properly,45._, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field. A. As usual B. At first C. After all D. So far 46.This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested 47.Tony,_ are you in such a hurry?The meeting will start soon. I dont want to be late. A. where B. how C. when D. why 48.-_ do you know so much about the UFO? I usually get the information by surfing the Internet. A. How B. What C. Which D. Where,1. What do you think of that clever boy? He is a very (succeed) student, because he is interested in study. 2. If you can answer all the questions (correct), you will get a gift form the host. 3.Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door? No, I was chatting online with friends. 4.David fell (sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night. 5.The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people （polite）. 6.Its cool and (sun) in autumn in our hometown.,7. “Will it be possible to get me another ticket?” he asked (hopeful). 8.To tell the (true), I dont like the drinks in that caf. 9.Its a (an) (usual) experience, few people have chances to do it. 10.The plane landed (safe) yesterday. 11. It is (possible) for humans to live on Mars at present. 12.He looked (angry) at the young man and didnt say a word.,13.Im so tired that I can h keep my eyes open. 14.We cant breathe f air because of polluted environment. 15.Please give me a hand. Im not tall e to reach the book on the top of the bookshelf. 16.It is usually very hot in June, but s it can be cool. 17.The boy is so c that he can work out many difficult problems, 18.Yao Ming, one of Chinas best ever basketball players, is more than 2 metres t . 19.Im of the dark. Thats why I always go to sleep with the light on.,20. My classmates are all friendly. I find it easy to get on with them. 21. Leo has no sisters or brothers. He is the o child in his family. 22. There is little time left. We have to walk q_ to get there on time. 23.Ted is so b that he has no time to watch TV in the evenings. 24.I cant understand what you said. Please speak more s . 25.My home isnt f from the school. It is only two minutes walk.,26.Please be c when you crosses the street. 27. If your dream comes t , you must be happy. 28.Tomorrow I want to get up early, go out for some f air and enjoy a healthy life.,形容詞、副詞(一) (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：45分鐘 分值：42分),1(2011寧波)Would you mind staying in such a noisy room? No, but my son needs a _place to study in. Acleaner Bquieter Csafer Dsmaller 【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“你介意待在一個(gè)如此吵鬧的房間里嗎？”“不，但我兒子需要一個(gè)更為安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)。”因noisy與quiet相對(duì)，故選B。 【答案】B,2(2011陜西)He has read many books on history，so its _for him to answer these questions. Ahard Bimpossible Ceasy Dserious 【解析】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。hard“困難的”；impossible“不可能的”；easy“容易的”；serious“嚴(yán)重的”。句意為“他讀了許多關(guān)于歷史的書，因此對(duì)他來說回答這些問題很容易?！惫蔬xC。 【答案】C,3(2011廣東)Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angeles 2011? Yes，but I think its _.I fell asleep when I saw it. Aexciting Bboring Cbored Dexcited 【解析】本題考查分詞形容詞的用法。ing形式的形容詞表示事物本身具有某種性質(zhì)及對(duì)人的影響；ed形式的形容詞多指人對(duì)事物的感受。由答語中第二句的句意“當(dāng)我看它時(shí)睡著了”知那部電影對(duì)“我”來說很無聊，故選B。 【答案】B,4(2011廣州)The actress is already 50，but she looks _than she really is. Ayoung Bmore young Cmore younger Dmuch younger 【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。由than知需要使用比較級(jí)。young是普通的單音節(jié)形容詞，直接加er構(gòu)成比較級(jí)形式；much可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)，表示“得多”。故選D。 【答案】D,5(2011內(nèi)江)What a hot day! The weather report says it will be much _tomorrow. Ahot Bhotter Chottest 【解析】本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句中修飾比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞much知空格處需用比較級(jí)，故選B。 【答案】B,6(2011十堰)Terra，you shouldnt be so _.You always leave your things here and there. Sorry，mom.Ill put them away soon. Aterrified Bcheerful Ccareless Dfrightened 【解析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。terrified“恐怖的”；cheerful“振奮的”；careless“粗心的”；frightened“害怕的”。由空格后面句子的句意“你總是到處丟東西”知Terra的媽媽在勸告Terra不應(yīng)該那么粗心，故選C。 【答案】C,7(2011福州)We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you.She always makes her English classes _. Ainterested Binterest Cinteresting 【解析】本題考查形容詞的用法。make后常接形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，即“make賓語形容詞”，故排除B項(xiàng)；通常interested修飾人，interesting修飾物。由空格所在句的句意“她總是使她的英語課有趣”可知用interesting。 【答案】C,8(2011臨沂)Im really _before the exam. Take it easy.You are the best. Asurprised Bnervous Ccomfortable Dconfident 【解析】本題考查形容詞在語境中的運(yùn)用。由后句“放松點(diǎn)，你是最好的”可知上句為“我在考試之前非常緊張”。故nervous符合句意。 【答案】B,9(2011濰坊)Which city has _ population，Shanghai，Hong Kong or Qingdao? Shanghai，of course. Athe smallest Bthe least Cthe most Dthe largest 【解析】本題考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。表示人口多用large，人口少用small，所以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；由地理知識(shí)可知，上海、香港和青島三個(gè)城市中，上海的人口最多，由答語“當(dāng)然是上海”可知選D。 【答案】D,10(2011臺(tái)州)Its going to rain.Let me fetch an umbrella for you. Thank you! You are so _. Alucky Bkind Crelaxed Dinteresting 【解析】本題考查形容詞在語境中的運(yùn)用。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”；kind“好心的”；relaxed“放松的”；interesting“有趣的”。答語句意為“謝謝你！你真是太好了?！盉項(xiàng)符合題意。 【答案】B,11(2011蘇州)During this years Reading Week，I read the most books in our class.No one reads _books than I. Amany Bmore Cfew Dfewer 【解析】本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。由句中的than可判斷應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；由上句“在我們班我讀的書最多”可知，沒有人比“我”讀的書更多，故用many的比較級(jí)more. 【答案】B,12(2011蕪湖)Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _tourists visit it year by year. Amore and more Bfewer and fewer Cless and less Dmore or less 【解析】由前面的“非常受歡迎”可知應(yīng)是越來越多的游客參觀它?！氨容^級(jí)and比較級(jí)”意為“越來越”。 【答案】A,13(2011溫州)After practicing for several months, I can swim much _now. Aslower Bslowest Cfaster Dfastest 【解析】本題考查副詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意“在練習(xí)了幾個(gè)月后”推知“現(xiàn)在我能游得更快了”。much可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。故選C。 【答案】C,14(2011陜西)When he heard a cry for help，he ran out as _as he could. Ahardly Bquickly Cfinally Dslowly 【解析】本題考查副詞的用法。由句意“當(dāng)他聽到呼救聲時(shí)，他盡可能快地跑了出去”知選B。 【答案】B,15(2011廣東)Steve is good at writing short stories. So he is.But he writes _than us.So he cant get good grades in writing. Amost carefully Bmore carefully Cless carefully Dleast carefully 【解析】本題考查副詞的比較級(jí)。less原級(jí)than表示“不如怎么樣”。由答語中的but知“他盡管擅長寫短篇小說，