陜西省高考英語一輪復習 《Music Born in America》課時作業(yè) 外研版選修7

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教學無憂http://jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/專注中小學 教學事業(yè)！ 高三一輪英語課時作業(yè) Ⅰ.單項填空 1．It took a great deal of courage to admit that all his efforts had been________. A．in danger　　　　　　　　　 B．in turn C．in return D．in vain 2．—I haven’t seen film star Sally for a long time. —She ________ the stage because she gave birth to a baby last year. A．resigned B．retired C．quitted D．a(chǎn)bandoned 3．With the development of science and ________，computers will play a more and more important part in our life. A．technology B．skill C．technique D．power 4．The laboratory ________ construction will be completed by the end of this month. A．a(chǎn)t B．under C．for D．in 5．The schools in the flooded areas were________with free books by the government. A．given B．offered C．sent D．provided 6．Please remember to put the books ________ before leaving the room. A．in the place B．in the order C．in order D．in need 7．Bob has been working hard in an attempt to have his pay________ as soon as possible. A．raised B．risen C．a(chǎn)risen D．lifted 8．________ everyone else wouldn’t go to the mountain area，he went without a second thought. A．As long as B．While C． Where D．In spite of 9．Most of the students in his class like to read China Daily，which ________every day. A．comes out B．comes up C．comes across D．comes about 10．If ________ the same treatment again，he is sure to get well. A．giving B．give C．given D．being given 11．—The plane is due to take off at 7∶50 from the airport. —________ we fail to arrive there in time? —Try to take another flight then. A．What if B．As if C．Even if D．Only if 12．He is only too ready to help others，seldom，________ refusing them when they turn to him. A．if never B．if ever C．if not D．if no 13．John seems an honest person；________，I don’t trust him. A．even though B．even so C．therefore D．though 14．It is not rare in ________ that people in ________ fifties are going to university for further education. A．90s；the B．the 90s；/ C．90s；their D．the 90s；their 15．________ his scientific work，he has no time to care for his family affairs，which his wife always complains about. A．Devoting to B．Devoted to C．Being devoted with D．Devoted with Ⅱ.句子翻譯 16．我們這座城市發(fā)展很快，現(xiàn)在與以前大不一樣了。(used to) ________________________________________________________________________ 17．他總是充分利用對手所犯的錯誤。(take advantage of) ________________________________________________________________________ 18．我一拿起聽筒就知道有人打錯了。(the moment) ________________________________________________________________________ 19．我下班早退給老板留下了不好的印象。(make an impression on) ________________________________________________________________________ 20．Review important points mentioned in class as well as those you remain confused about. ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.閱讀理解 Eleven－year－old Evan Green doesn’t want to save just one tree—he wants to save a whole rainforest! In the Redwood City，Calif，a boy started a group called the Red Dragon Conservation Team four years ago to do just that.So far，the team’s members have raised $4,500.That’s enough to purchase and protect more than 16 acres of rainforest in Costa Rica through the Center for Ecosystem Survival.Every year，thousands of square miles of rainforest are destroyed worldwide.Logging (伐木) and farming are mostly likely to blame，scientists say.The loss is terrible news for animals and people.Even though rainforests cover less than 2 percent of the earth，they are home to half the world’s plants and animals.Rainforests also provide water and help control the earth’s climate. Evan’s work to save the rainforests recently earned him a Barron prize for Young Heroes.The prizes are given to children or teenagers who have made a positive difference in the world.Evan’s goal is “to save enough rainforests to last forever”．He won’t have to do it alone.His actions have already inspired other kids to chip_in.One girl asked for donations instead of presents on her birthday.She raised $850.Other kids are starting their own conservation teams. Evan says every one can help the planet—even by taking small steps such as recycling.He and his family try to make a difference every day.“We recycle，we try to limit our garbage...we’ve been walking a little more，and we buy local food，” Evan said. 21．Evan started the group________. A．to help the poor　　　　　 B．to save the rainforest C．to win the Barron prize D．to make himself well－known 22．How much does it cost to buy and protect an acre of rainforest in Costa Rica? A．About $4,500. B．About $850. C．About $280. D．About $1,000. 23．The underlined phrase “chip in” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”． A．look at B．contribute money C．a(chǎn)sk for birthday presents D．unite with other kids 24．What Evan said in the last paragraph suggests that________. A．we can all do something to protect the earth B．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words C．we should learn to recycle from now on D．a(chǎn) good beginning makes a good ending 25．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Evan Green—a famous teenager B．The Red Dragon Conservation Team C．Rainforests are being destroyed D．Boy gathers support for rainforests Ⅳ.信息匹配 A．One Kind of Building Material B．Factors That Influenced Modern Architecture C．More Kinds of Buildings as a Result of Modern Life D．The Achievements in Architecture as an Art E．Restoration (復興) of Ancient Civilization F．Stone and Marble Are Good Building Materials 26. Architecture is to building as literature to the printed word.The best buildings are often so well constructed that they outlast their original use.They then survive not only as beautiful objects，but as documents of the history of cultures.These achievements are never wholly the work of individuals.Architecture is a social art. 27. The Renaissance brought about an entirely new age，not only in philosophy and literature but in the visual arts as well.In architecture，the principles and styles of ancient Greece and Rome were brought back to life and reinterpreted (重新詮釋)．They remain dominant until the 20th century. 28. Many kinds of stone are used as building materials.Stone and marble were chosen for important monuments because they are not burnable and can be expected to endure.Stone architecture was often blended with stone sculpture.The use of stone has declined，however，because a number of other materials are more adaptable to industrial use. 29. The complexity of modern life calls for a variety of building.More people live in mass housing and go to work in large office buildings；they spend their income in large shopping centers，send their children to many different kinds of schools，and when they are sick they go to specialized hospitals and clinics.All these different types of building accumulated experiences needed by their designers. 30. By the middle of the 20th century，modern architecture，which was influenced by new technology and mass production，was dealing with increasingly complex social needs.Important characteristics of modern architectural works are expanses of glass and the use of reinforced concrete (鋼筋混凝土)．Advances in elevator technology，air conditioning，and electric lighting have all had important effects. Ⅴ.短文改錯 John was visiting he 90－year－old grandpa，who lived in the country.In the first morning of the visit，John grandpa prepared a breakfast of bacon and eggs.John noticed some dirt on his plate，and asks，“Are these plate clean？” His grandpa replied，“They’re as cleaner as cold water can get them.Just go ahead and finish your meal.” For lunch，Grandpa made hamburgers.Again，John has found the plates were dirty，but he asked the same question.Without looking up，his grandpa gave same answer.Later，as John was left，his grandpa’s dog started to growl (咆哮)，and wouldn’t let him pass.Grandpa shouted at the dog，“Cold Water，go lie down！” 課時作業(yè)答案 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．D　in danger處于危險中；in turn反過來；in return作為報答；in vain白費力氣，徒勞無益。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是承認自己的一切努力全是“徒勞的”，這對他而言需要有很大的勇氣。 2．C　由答語部分可知Sally因生孩子離開舞臺，quit離開(工作職位、學校等)，離任，退出。resign辭職，用做此意時，同quit，但不能說辭去舞臺；retire退休；abandon舍棄，遺棄，均與題意不符。 3．A　technology 是技術(shù)的總稱，science and technology 意為“科技”。 4．B　本題考查介詞的用法。句意為“正在修建的實驗室將在這個月底竣工”。正確搭配是under construction，表示“正在修建”。 5．D　give和offer不與介詞with連用；be provided with被提供給。 6．C　put...in order 意為“把……整理好”。若選A，則應(yīng)去掉the，in place 意為“在適當?shù)奈恢谩薄? 7．A　have sth.done 強調(diào)某事被做，后面用及物動詞的過去分詞；排除B與C，它們都是不及物動詞。raise 有“提高，增加”的意思，符合句子要求。lift 抬起；提升，不符合題意。 8．B　句意為“盡管別的人都不愿去山區(qū)，他毫不猶豫就去了”。while 引導讓步狀語從句表示與主句所述內(nèi)容的對比、對照。 9．A　此處 come out 意為“出版”符合句意。come up 走近，引起注意；come across(偶然)遇到；come about 發(fā)生，三者均不合句意。 10．C　考查狀語從句的省略，if 加分詞相當于 if 加從句，可改寫為 if(he is)given the same treatment again，...。 11．A　此題考查省略。what if 要是……該怎么辦？as if 好像；even if即使；only if 只有在……條件下。第二句可還原為“What shall we do if we fail to arrive there in time？”。 12．B　if ever 為省略用語，意為“如果曾經(jīng)有過的話”。而seldom，if ever 可形成副詞短語，意為“即使有也很少，難得，不?！?。 13．B　even so即使如此；even though盡管；therefore因此；though可是，不過。 14．D　in the 90s 在九十年代；in one’s fifties 在某人五十多歲時。 15．B　be devoted to...奉獻于……，專注于……。 Ⅱ.句子翻譯 16．Our city is developing very fast；now it’s quite different from what it used to be. 17．He always takes full advantage of the mistakes made by his rivals. 18．The moment I picked up the receiver，I realized that someone had dialed the wrong number. 19．I made a bad impression on the boss by leaving too early. 20．復習那些你依然感到困惑以及課堂上提到的重要知識點。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 【語篇解讀】　11歲的小男孩Evan以自己的實際行動，帶動了更多的青少年投身到保護熱帶雨林、保護地球家園的行動中來。 21．B　細節(jié)理解題。由第一、二段可知Evan創(chuàng)建該組織目的是為了保護熱帶雨林。 22．C　細節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知購買和保護16英畝的熱帶雨林需要4 500美元，也就是說，每英畝約280美元。 23．B　猜測詞義題。由第四段可知Evan的行動激發(fā)了其他的孩子不同方式的捐款，因此該短語此處表示“捐款”。 24．A　推理判斷題。最后一段的主題句是everyone can help the planet—even by taking small steps，而Evan的話正反映了這一主題。 25．D　歸納標題題。本文主要講述了11歲男孩Evan Green為了保護熱帶雨林建立了一個保護小組，并號召其他的青少年也參與到這一行動中，因此D項作標題最佳。 Ⅳ.信息匹配 26．D　27.E　28.A　29.C　30.B Ⅴ.短文改錯 John was visiting 90－year－old grandpa，who lived in the country. the first morning of the visit， grandpa prepared a breakfast of bacon and eggs.John noticed some dirt on his plate，and ，“Are these clean？” His grandpa replied，“They’re as as cold water can get them.Just go ahead and finish your meal.” For lunch，Grandpa made hamburgers.Again，John hasfound the plates were dirty， he asked the same question.Without looking up，his grandpa gave same answer.Later，as John was ，his grandpa’s dog started to growl (咆哮)，and wouldn’t let him pass.Grandpa shouted at the dog，“Cold Water，go lie down！” 客服唯一聯(lián)系qq 1119139686 歡迎跟我們聯(lián)系