高中英語 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries單元綜合檢測卷 外研版必修3

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Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。 A I’m not a person who always likes kids for they are noisy.However，the children at Shanti Bhavan are unlike any kid that I have ever met before.They’re brave，clever，active and honest.And they always feel thankful for every wonderful opportunity they have been given. While at Shanti Bhavan，I taught English from the third grade to the tenth grade.They were really fast learners and really had an interest in English.So it was easy to get on well with such polite，wellmannered，and hardworking students.They considered me as their friend and would like to tell me their dreams.Certainly，I also liked talking with them and I hoped that I could do something helpful on the way of their growth. I was perfectly comfortable during the time that I worked at Shanti Bhavan and considered it as a second hometown.My room was clean and comfortable and the staff could not have been nicer.I really appreciated the help of all my coworkers.They were so friendly and kind that it truly cleared away my worry for the culture shock(文化沖擊) as a foreigner.They always helped me through giving me advice in everyday life. I honestly feel that Shanti Bhavan is the most beautiful place on earth，which is full of love.However，I need to leave Shanti Bhavan because of my family.And I’m very sad for my leaving for the time I spent with my students and other teachers has been the greatest in my life.I know I won’t forget my lovely students and friendly coworkers forever and I hope I can go back again. 1．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Children’s favorite sport is basketball. B．The author liked the kids at Shanti Bhavan. C．Kids at Shanti Bhavan helped the author a lot. D．The author is polite and wellmannered. 答案　B 解析　推理判斷題。由第一段作者對Shanti Bhavan的孩子們的贊揚可推知，作者很喜歡他們。 2．The author worked at Shanti Bhavan mainly to ________. A．help the kids learn faster B．experience a different life C．teach his students English D．learn the local language 答案　C 解析　細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“While at Shanti Bhavan，I taught English from the third grade to the tenth grade.”可知，作者在Shanti Bhavan教學生們英語。 3．From the passage，we can know that ________. A．students at Shanti Bhavan are noisy but clever B．teachers the author worked with are active C．students’ parents support the author all the time D．the author has a good relationship with his students 答案　D 解析　推理判斷題。由第二段第三句“So it was easy to get on well with such polite，wellmannered，and hardworking students.”及下文學生們喜歡和作者聊天可推知，作者和學生們的關(guān)系很好。 4．What did the author thank for when he was in the foreign country? A．Kids’ useful advice. B．Kids’ interest in his classes. C．The help of other teachers. D．The comfortable living place. 答案　C 解析　細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句“I really appreciated the help of all my coworkers.”可知，作者感謝其他老師對他的幫助。 B World Oceans Day (WOD) is our planet’s biggest celebration of the ocean.World Oceans Day 2012 was a great day for ocean conservation(保護)．This year’s theme is “Youth：the Next Wave for Change”． There has been an increasing amount of interest in celebrating World Oceans Day among zoos，aquariums，museums and schools.We also had a big increase in events on the ground，about 600 events in total (up from 400 in 2011)． These events were held in 55 countries and 42 US states,180 of which were held in zoos，aquariums，or other science education centers.Many of the 600 events around the world，from Reef Check in Bali to Marino Ballena National Park in Costa Rica，involved young people taking direct action by cleaning beaches.In California，volunteers called on 8,000 young people to do a huge beach clean.In Los Angeles，more than 5,000 kids，teachers and volunteers formed a huge kiddesigned shark and words “Defend the Sea”．In Malaysia，about 25 companies and 50 students from primary schools took part in activities such as beach cleanups，an art contest，and a play with science experiments.In Bangladesh，“run for the Ocean” was a worldclass running event on Cox’s Bazar，one of the most beautiful running courses in Bangladesh. Each event focused on young people and gave them real suggestions for how they could take action to protect the ocean.In addition to direct action events，many organizations held events in universities，government facilities and businesses.Anywhere people and the ocean came together，World Oceans Day was celebrated. These are just some examples of the 600 events that were held in 2012 to celebrate our shared world ocean.We’re thrilled with how things went this year and we’re already getting excited for 2013. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The planet’s biggest celebration of the ocean. B．Government support for young people. C．A new type of humanocean relationship. D．A special educational program. 答案　A 解析　主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹的是世界海洋日，這個全球最大的海洋慶典的情況。 6．What can we know from the third paragraph? A．180 of celebrating events were held in school all over the world. B．8,000 volunteers protected the ocean by cleaning beaches in California. C．A huge kiddesigned shark was formed by teachers and volunteers in Malaysia. D．A world class running event “run for the Ocean” was held in Bangladesh. 答案　D 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、三、四句可知A、B、C三項錯。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，一場名為“run for the Ocean”的賽跑活動在孟加拉舉行。故選D項。 7．According to the passage what do the celebrating events have in common? A．That visitors can enjoy beautiful beaches. B．That the weather of World Oceans Day is usually cold. C．That all events encouraged the youth to protect the ocean. D．That all of the countries which held events have a long history. 答案　C 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Each event focused on young people and gave them real suggestions for how they could take action to protect the ocean.”可知，每個活動項目都致力于鼓勵年輕人保護海洋。 8．The author’s attitude towards the celebration of World Oceans Day 2012 would be ________. A．negative B．uncertain C．positive D．a(chǎn)nnoyed 答案　C 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“We’re thrilled with how things went this year and we’re already getting excited for 2013.”可知，作者對2012年世界海洋日的慶?；顒映挚隙☉B(tài)度。 C Every year many students went to the college bookstore to purchase the different textbooks that they need for their classes.Little do these students realize that，in doing so，they are throwing good money away.It may sound unbelievable but textbooks，in some cases，actually cost as much as，if not more than college fees. Many people think that college bookstores are the most convenient source for textbooks.Titles are usually kept and students may purchase new textbooks or choose to buy secondhand books and save money.But the money saved by purchasing secondhand textbooks from college bookstores is small compared to the amount they could save by shopping online. More and more online booksellers have begun selling textbooks at heavily discounted prices.Online secondhand bookstores are another source for college books as they keep a large number of textbooks，which means sizable savings for students.Students should avoid purchasing their textbooks at the first store that they surf online since there are so many “unreal” booksellers on the Net.Price isn’t the only factor to consider when making an online purchase.Students should also consider shopping costs and delivery time when making their decision. Online auctions(拍賣) are another option for students seeking a bargain.This option，however，has its pros_and_cons.A plus is that students can get incredibly cheap books.One problem is that while online bookstores have a system in place that ensure you receive your order within a reasonable amount of time，with an auction purchase，however，you must depend on the auction seller’s timetable. One way that students can really save is by getting books for free.Project Gutenberg is one resource that English majors will find invaluable.Here students can legally download a huge collection of classic novels.In the past students needing help with their studies would often have to spend a lot of money buying expensive study guides.Today that is no longer the case.Cashstrapped students can now visit the website SparkNotes for free downloadable study guides as well as classics. 9．Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A．Learning to Save on Textbooks B．Why Buy Textbooks C．Online Shopping D．Tips for Buying Secondhand Textbooks 答案　A 解析　標題歸納題。本文主要講在線購書比去學校書店買更節(jié)省，最后一段還介紹了一種能免費獲得教科書的節(jié)省的方法，所以本文主要講在教科書方面怎樣省錢。故選A。 10．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source to obtain textbooks? A．College bookstores. B．Online used bookstores. C．Online auctions. D．Secondhand bookstore centres. 答案　D 解析　細節(jié)理解題。第一段講到college bookstore；第三段第二句“Online secondhand bookstores are another source for college books...”提到了在線二手書書店；第四段講到在線拍賣，但始終沒提到D項。 11．The underlined expression “pros and cons”(Paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to “________”． A．professionals and conservatives B．joy and sadness C．a(chǎn)dvantages and disadvantages D．processes and conditions 答案　C 解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞下面兩句的解釋“A plus is that...One problem is that...”可知，“pros and cons”指“正反兩方面”，即“優(yōu)點和缺點”，與C項意思相同。 12．According to the passage，Project Gutenberg is probably ________. A．a(chǎn) government project aimed at helping English majors B．a(chǎn) project to help poor students get free learning materials C．a(chǎn) website for English majors to get the guides from language experts D．a(chǎn) website for students to get free sources for English learning 答案　D 解析　推理判斷題。文章最后一段“Project Gutenberg is one resource that English majors will find invaluable.Here students can legally download a huge collection of classic novels.”說明它是一個可以為英語學習獲取免費資源的網(wǎng)站。故選D。 D Playa La Audiencia，Manzanillo Playa La Audiencia is one of the most popular beaches in Manzanillo for families and one of the best beach spots along Mexico’s Pacific coast.Playa La Audiencia is a stunning little beach with a golden shoreline which overlooks the bay and offers great conditions for swimming，diving，and other cool water sports such as jetskiing and kayaking.If you are a diving enthusiast，you’ll definitely love spending time in Playa La Audiencia since its waters are shallow，calm and filled with rocks covered with corals. Playa Brujas，Mazatlan Playa Brujas is probably one of the best surfing spots in Mazatlan.Playa Brujas is located 20 minutes’ drive from the heart of Mazatlan and it’s a popular spot among local surfers.If you are a surfer looking to hit some waves along the west coast of Mexico，you’ll find Playa Brujas a very good spot to visit since Brujas possesses satisfactory waves all year round. North Beach，Isla Mujeres North Beach is one of the nicest beaches in Isla Mujeres and it is one of Mexico’s finest beaches in the Yucatan Peninsula.North Beach boasts a nice stretch of beach with whitepowdery sand，warm turquoise waters and great diving spots. The best bit about North Beach besides its private location is that the beach is just minutes away by boat from Cancun，so you’re never too far from Cancun’s tourist attractions such as Wet’n Wild Water Park and Xplor Eco Park，where you can enjoy caving adventures and zipline rides. Xpu Ha Beach Xpu Ha Beach is located roughly between Tulum and Playa del Carmen and it is a nice spot for relaxing under the sun，walking and horseback riding.Xpu Ha is located along the stunning Riviera Maya and unlike other beaches along the Mexican Riviera，Xpu Ha Beach boasts a subtle beach club atmosphere.Xpu Ha Beach isn’t as busy as Mamita’s beach club but it still possesses cool beach clubs，a rental shop and a hotel. 13．If someone has appreciation for caving adventures，he or she should go to________. A．North Beach B．Xpu Ha Beach C．Wet’n Wild Water Park D．Playa Brujas 答案　C 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個廣告中的“such as Wet’n Wild Water Park and Xplor Eco Park，where you can enjoy caving adventures and zipline rides”可知，答案選C項。 14．One of the similarities that the four beaches share is that________. A．tourists can have some sports B．they have clubs C．the waters are shallow D．they have satisfactory wave 答案　A 解析　細節(jié)理解題。文章的四個廣告都提到了一些運動。故選A項。 15．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Playa Brujas is close to Mazatlan and lies along the east coast of Mexico. B．North Beach is the finest beach in the Yucatan Peninsula for its private location. C．Tourists can rent some equipment at Xpu Ha Beach，which is as busy as others. D．When a couple with children choose a beach，Playa La Audiencia is their best choice. 答案　D 解析　正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第一個廣告的第一句可知，D項正確；根據(jù)第二個廣告的第二句可知，A項錯誤；根據(jù)第三個廣告的第一句可知，B項錯誤；根據(jù)第四個廣告的最后一句可知，C項錯誤。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 A large number of people have a preference for bottled water，because they feel that tap water may not be safe.__16__ Bottled water is mostly sold in plastic bottles.__17__ Processing the plastic can lead the harmful chemicals into the water contained in the bottles.The chemicals can be taken in the body and cause physical discomfort. __18__ Bacteria can increase in large numbers if the water is kept on the shelves for too long or if it is exposed to heat or direct sunlight.The information on storage and shipment is not always readily available to consumers.__19__ Besides these safety problems，bottled water has other disadvantages.It contributes to global warming.About 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide was produced in 2012 by the production of plastic for bottled water.__20__ According to one research,90% of the bottles used are not recycled and lie for ages in landfills(填埋場)． A．Do you like to drink bottled water? B．But is bottled water really any better? C．That’s why it possibly causes health problems. D．The problem concerning bottled water remains to be settled. E．Health risks can also result from unfit store of bottled water. F．In addition，bottled water produces large amount of solid waste. G．Because of this，bottled water may not be a better choice，compared to tap water. 答案　16.B　17.C　18.E　19.G　20.F 第二部分　英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I have two friends who were in financial(財政的) difficulty and needed my help. The first guy was in his final year in university while I was in my third year.He needed some money for school and other __21__，and he came to me.__22__ I didn’t have much，I gave him what he needed on the __23__ that he would pay back.Later on，he called me again.He __24__ to borrow some more money，saying he’d pay all of it back once he found a job.Out of __25__，I still gave him the amount of money he needed. One evening a few months later，I was feeling __26__ and my heart was filled with joy.I __27__ doing something good that makes people happy.So I thought，“Why not make my friend’s life __28__？” I knew he was __29__ troubled by the debt(債務(wù))．__30__ I told him not to pay back.He was __31__！He couldn’t believe it.He was so happy and later __32__ me a message filling with gratitude(感激)． I have another close friend who can’t pay the __33__，and his hostess __34__ to throw his things out from the house.The uncle who __35__ him failed in business.So he called me and told me his difficulty.Knowing my friend needed the money more than I __36__，I gave all my money to him and asked him not to pay back.__37__ to tears，he hugged me and didn’t say anything for several minutes. In my life，it is the __38__ but powerful actions of love.Too often we don’t __39__ the power of a helping hand，an honest compliment，or the smallest act of caring，all of which have the __40__ to turn a life around. 21．A.performances B．a(chǎn)chievements C．goods D．purposes 答案　D 解析　根據(jù)上文的“He needed some money for school...”可推知，此處說的是作者的朋友向作者借錢的目的。 22．A.If B．Though C．Because D．When 答案　B 解析　盡管作者的錢不多，但還是盡其所能地借了錢給他，此為讓步關(guān)系。 23．A.agreement B．consideration C．chance D．fact 答案　A 解析　根據(jù)“...he would pay back.”可知，在朋友答應(yīng)還錢的前提下作者將錢借給了他。 24．A.ordered B．a(chǎn)sked C．used D．offered 答案　B 解析　根據(jù)“...saying he’d pay all of it back once he found a job.”可推斷他再次向作者借錢。 25．A.love B．question C．kindness D．control 答案　C 解析　根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及下文的“I still gave him the amount of money he needed.”可知，作者的這位朋友曾經(jīng)向他借過一次錢，還沒有還，又借了第二次，作者是出于好心，再次借錢給他。 26．A.embarrassed B．sad C．happy D．upset 答案　C 解析　根據(jù)下文的“...my heart was filled with joy.”可知答案為C項。 27．A.felt like B．dreamed of C．gave up D．kept on 答案　A 解析　根據(jù)下文作者給朋友打電話告訴他不用還錢了可知，作者打算做可以讓別人高興的事。feel like doing sth.想要做某事，符合語境。 28．A.worse B．easier C．more comfortable D．more stressful 答案　B 解析　根據(jù)下文的“...I told him not to pay back.”可知，告訴朋友不用還錢，能夠使朋友的生活輕松一點，由此可知答案為B項。 29．A.deeply B．rarely C．willingly D．simply 答案　A 解析　根據(jù)上文可知，作者的朋友被債務(wù)深深地困擾著。 30．A.So B．But C．Or D．Also 答案　A 解析　聯(lián)系上下文可知，朋友被債務(wù)所累，為了讓他的生活輕松一點兒，作者就告訴朋友不用還錢了。so因此，所以，符合語境。 31．A.annoyed B．shocked C．calm D．a(chǎn)mused 答案　B 解析　根據(jù)“He couldn’t believe it.”可推斷朋友內(nèi)心的驚喜。 32．A.lent B．showed C．sent D．returned 答案　C 解析　他很高興，后來發(fā)了一條充滿感激之情的短信給作者。 33．A.lawyers B．bills C．costs D．rents 答案　D 解析　根據(jù)下文的“...to throw his things out from the house.”可知，作者的另一個朋友因為沒有錢交房租，女房東威脅他要把他的東西扔出去。 34．A.tried B．forgot C．decided D．threatened 答案　D 解析　參見上題解析。 35．A.complimented B．comforted C．criticized D．supported 答案　D 解析　以前資助朋友的叔叔現(xiàn)在生意失敗，沒有能力幫助他了。 36．A.did B．made C．owned D．imagined 答案　A 解析　根據(jù)“...told me his difficulty...I gave all my money to him and asked him not to pay back.”可知，朋友向作者講述了自己的困境，作者意識到朋友比自己更需要錢，所以把所有的錢都借給了他。 37．A.Punished B．Surprised C．Moved D．Frightened 答案　C 解析　根據(jù)下文的“...he hugged me and didn’t say anything for several minutes.”可推知，作者的朋友被感動了。 38．A.magic B．small C．long D．single 答案　B 解析　作者認為這是個很小但卻有影響力的舉動。 39．A.expect B．enjoy C．realize D．remember 答案　C 解析　通常我們沒有意識到伸出援助之手、一句真誠的表揚、或者是最小的關(guān)心的巨大作用。 40．A.skill B．time C．feeling D．power 答案　D 解析　根據(jù)上文的“but powerful actions”以及“the power of”的暗示可知答案。 第Ⅱ卷 第二部分　英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Miss：Good morning，Sir. Sir：Good morning，Miss. Miss：You arrived 41.on time. Sir：Thank you，Miss. Miss：We’ve been looking 42.over your application.You’ve more than ten years’ experience in driving cars and trucks.Is it right? Sir：Yes，I learned to drive jeeps and trucks when I 43.was_serving(serve) in the army. Miss：How long have you been driving? Sir：For eight years since I 44.left(leave) the army. Miss：Would you mind 45.showing(show) me your driving license? Sir：Never mind.Here 46.it is. Miss：By the way，what kind of driving licenses do you have? Sir：I have the driving license A．So I can drive 47.either delivery trucks or cars or even buses.48.Besides/In_addition，I have an electrician’s license. Miss：Any accidents? Sir：No.I’m a pretty careful driver. Miss：Do you drink? Sir：Yes，a little；but I never drink before 49.driving (drive)．When am I supposed to start working? Miss：From Monday.Bring your resume，driver’s license and ID card with you when you come,50.and report to the personnel manager. 第三部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Dear Mom， Mother’s Day is coming.I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers，so I’m writing to you.Mom，I know I have never expressed my thank to you before.But on today，at this special time，I just want to tell you loudly：I love you，Mom! Thank you so much by not only giving me life，but also teach me how to be a good person.Thank you for all you had done for me.Mom，though I may often say it，I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my hearts.Whenever I am，I will always love you. Wishing you good health and much happiness every day! Your little girl， Jennifer 答案 Dear Mom， Mother’s Day is coming.I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send flowers，so I’m writing to you.Mom，I know I have never expressed my to you before.But on\ today，at this special time，I just want to tell you loudly：I love you，Mom！