電大網(wǎng)絡教育大學英語統(tǒng)考題庫.doc
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1、 一、交際英語 1、- Ive passed the examination.- ____ A:What a pity. B:I hate the exam. C:Congratulations. D:Come on. 答案: C 2、- Have a nice holiday!- ______ A:You have it too. B:You do too. C:The same as you. D:The same to you. 答案: D 3、- Im so
2、rry. I lost the key.- ________ A:Well, its OK. B:No, its all right. C:You are welcome. D:You are wrong. 答案: A 4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic.- ______ A:Great, I am very art-conscious. B:Dont mention it. C:Thanks for your complimen
3、ts. D:Its fine. 答案: C 5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________ A:Speaking, please. B:Oh, how are you? C:Im listening. D:Im Don. 答案: A 二、閱讀理解 1、 Computers can injure you. 電腦會傷害到你。 Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and
4、 break your arms,it happens very quickly. But computer injuries 電大、各類遠程網(wǎng)絡教育統(tǒng)考大學英語B、計算機應用基礎統(tǒng)考輔導 全套題庫,精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,一次性通過,請加唯一QQ:153499368 happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Too much light can
5、 injure your eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will
6、reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,fo
7、llow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands,wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong
8、way,you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms,wrists,hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time,get up every 30 mi
9、nutes and exercise your arms,legs and neck. Enjoy your computer,but use it safely. (1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. A:T B:F 答案: A (2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise. A:T B:F 答案: B (3)、Your eyes an
10、d hands will be safe if you often take rests from working. A:T B:F 答案: A (4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way. A:T B:F 答案: A (5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes." A:T B:F 答案: B 2、The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissa
11、tisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents’ committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent’s inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as chairman of the co
12、mmittee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn’t do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the ma
13、nagement of the flats. The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themsel
14、ves. 1. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? 上周約翰.普雷斯特為什么召開會議? A. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the presents’ committee. B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats. 因為居民們對公 寓的管理不滿意。 C.Because some residents requested to change the pre
15、sent residents’ committee. E. Because he wanted to become chairman of the committee. 2. Who elected John as chairman of the committee? 誰推選約翰為委員會主席? A. The agent B. the residents 居民們 C. the committee D. Acacia Grove 3. What does the word “inactivity” mean in the thrid sentence in Para.1? 第一段第三
16、句中的 “inactivity” 一詞是什么意思? A. weakness B. Progress C. State D. Lace of actions (缺乏行動) 4. What does the word “due” mean in the first sentence in Para.2? 第二段第一句中的“due” 一詞 是什么意思? A.to be paid 到期支付 B. Proper C. Owed D. large 5. When did they agree to pay the next service payment ? 他們一直同意什么時候付下一期的服
17、務 費? A.a(chǎn)t the end of the month B. Within one month C. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property. 直到房東代理制定出令人滿意的 改善計劃時 D. The agent would tell them. KEY:BBDAC 三、詞匯與語法 1、_______ these honours he received a sum of money. A:Except B:But
18、 C:Besides D:Outside 答案: C 2、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________. A:very carefully B:most carefully C:more carefully D:the most carefully 答案: B 3、The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind. A:take off B:take on
19、 C:take up D:take in 答案: A 4、You have finished the work, _____you? A:havent B:have C:dont D:do 答案: A 5、Jim takes the medicine ________the doctor says. A:as B:like C:what D:because 答案: A 四、完型填空 Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to
20、spoken English at school. 許多中國學生在學習時不太重視英語口語。 They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life. A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.
21、 When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of c
22、offee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasnt able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him. So you see a man often goes
23、 hungry if he doesnt 5 a foreign language. (1)、 A:into B:freely C:before D:himself E:master 答案: B (2)、 A:into B:freely C:before D:himself E:master 答案: A (3)、 A:into B:freely C:before D:himself E:master 答案: D (4)、 A:into B:freely C:be
24、fore D:himself E:master 答案: C (5)、 A:into B:freely C:before D:himself E:master 答案: E 五、英譯漢 (1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大,但他們的個性卻不相同。 (2)、Would you mind turning down the rad
25、io? 你不介意把廣播聲調(diào)小一點吧? (3)、The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market. 中國市場上的汽油價將會下降。 (4)、Ill call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就給你打電話。 (5)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我們必須采取措施來控制污染。 (6)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the other
26、s. 你會發(fā)現(xiàn)英語里有些詞比別的詞容易記憶。 六、寫作 Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。 (1)電視的優(yōu)點; (2)電視的缺點。 Television Television has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought
27、joy and interest into people’s lives. Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Violent movies are shown on TV programs. Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American cam
28、puses. What a big harm. So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us. 一、交際英語 1.- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday? - _________ A.You are welcome. B.How about you? C.Iv
29、e never seen a better movie than it. D.It is very expensive. 答案:C 2.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A.Good luck. B.Cheer up. C.Go ahead. D.No problem. 答案:B 3.- ________ - He teaches physics in a school. A.What
30、 does your father do? B.Who is your father? C.What is your father doing? D.Where is your father now? 答案:A 4.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - Its 499 Yuan. ________ A.Oh, no. Thats OK! B.How do you like it? C.Which do you prefer? D.Would you like to try it on? 答案:D 5.- Hi, Tom, how
31、s everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A.Dont mention it B.Hm, not too bad C.Thanks D.Pretty fast 答案:B 電大、各類遠程網(wǎng)絡教育統(tǒng)考大學英語B、計算機應用基礎統(tǒng)考輔導 全套題庫,精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,零基礎一次性通過,索取請加QQ:153499368 二、閱讀理解 Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then ch
32、oose the right answers.(請閱讀藥瓶上的說明,選擇正確的答案。) John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose (藥量): Age:over
33、14: 2 teaspoonfuls 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2002. 6.John should take 3 teaspoonfuls a day. A.T B.F 答案:A 7.The medicine should be kept in any place. A.T B.F 答案:B 8.John s
34、hould shake the medicine well before he takes it. A.T B.F 答案:A 9.When kids are two years old, they cannot take this medicine. A.T B.F 答案:A 10.John will stop taking the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2002. A.T B.F 答案:B In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someo
35、ne very early in the morning. (在美國通常不會在清晨給人家打電話。)If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If some
36、one receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes its a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party of the
37、world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they
38、 may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. 11.What is the
39、 main idea of this passage? ________ A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B.The role of time in social life over the world. C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D.Not every country treat
40、s the concept of time as the same. 答案:B 12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A.A matter of work. B.A matter of life or death. C.You want to see him or her. D.You want to make an appointment with him or her. 答案:B 13.Which of the fol
41、lowing time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A.at 7:00 am B.at 4:00 pm C.at the midnight D.at 4 am 答案:B 14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________ A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if
42、the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time. C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.. D.Promptness is valued hi
43、ghly in American life. 答案:D 15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______ A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business par
44、ty. D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation. 答案:B 三、詞匯與語法 16.I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________. A.in return B.in turn C.in advance D.in short 答案:A 17.Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers. A.to
45、 know B.to be known C.known D.knowing 答案:C 18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. A.appeared B.happened C.occurred D.emerged 答案:C 19.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A.which B.that C.where D.on which 答案:C
46、 20.- Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______. A.must B.should C.will D.can 答案:C 四、完型填空 It was getting dark. (天色漸晚。) Some children and two Canadian women were still ___21___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time. Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys
47、fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didnt know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___22___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water. The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to ___23___ the little boy. They
48、knew they must be quick. If they didnt push him up onto the ice, he would soon die. Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___24___ people. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women d
49、idnt feel well. She was sent to the ___25___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe. 21. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答案:D 22. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答案:E 23. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答案:A 24. A.save B.hos
50、pital C.three D.skating E.them 答案:C 25. A.save B.hospital C.three D.skating E.them 答案:B 五、英譯漢 26.Their parents dont know them as well as their friends do. 答案:他們的父母不像朋友那樣了解他們。 27.Many schools will open for lessons at the beginning of September. 答案:很多學校九月初開學。 28.Only on weekends, cars
51、 can not go into the Central Park. 答案:只有在周末,中央公園不許汽車入內(nèi)。 29.This box can hold more books than that one. 答案:這個箱子比那個箱子能裝更多的書。 30.He didnt need to attend the meeting. 答案:他沒必要參加那個會議。 31.We must take some measures to control the pollution. 答案:我們必須采取措施來控制污染。 六、寫作 32.寫作 Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英
52、語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。 1.你對“興趣是最好的老師”的看法; 2.舉例說明你的觀點。 Interest is the Best Teacher. (興趣是最好的老師。) 電大、各類遠程網(wǎng)絡教育統(tǒng)考大學英語B、計算機應用基礎統(tǒng)考輔導 全套題庫,精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,零基礎一次性通過,索取請加QQ:153499368 Interest is the Best Teacher. Interest can be a very good teacher. It guides you to discover things you are int
53、erested in and explore the mysteries of some amazing thing. When your teacher asks you to learn something, you are forced to, not active. But if you are interested in something, you will be glad to study it. You will search the Internet to find information or ask someone who knows something about it
54、. You will try your best analyze it and understand it. Doing so always has a good effect on yourself. The famous basketball player, Michael Jordan once said: "I love this game." When asked why he could get great achievements in basketball. Interest became the teacher of Jordan. The love of basketb
55、all took him into the glory of success. Rooted in everyone’s heart, interest is not far away from us. What’s the most important is how you take it. Our hearts are many wireless stations, the more you receive messages sent by interest, and the more successful you will be. 一、交際英語 1.- Im looking for
56、 a shirt for my father. - _________ A.What size do you wear? B.What can I do for you? C.How about this one? D.What size does your father wear? 答案:D 2.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I cant. B.Sorry, I cant help. C.Well, seafood dont suit. D.Well, Im afraid I dont
57、 like seafood. 答案:D 3.- ________ - He teaches physics in a school. A.What does your father do? B.Who is your father? C.What is your father doing? D.Where is your father now? 答案:A 4.- Hey, Tom, whats up? - __________ A.Yes, definitely! B.Oh, not much. C.What is happening in your life
58、? D.You are lucky. 答案:B 5.- Whos speaking? - This is Tom ________. A.speaks B.spoken C.speaking D.saying 答案:C 電大、各類遠程網(wǎng)絡教育統(tǒng)考大學英語B、計算機應用基礎統(tǒng)考輔導 全套題庫,精心整理并歸類完畢,全中文翻譯,視頻教程講解,零基礎一次性通過,索取請加QQ:153499368 二、閱讀理解 High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd(牧羊人)boy
59、 who longed for a friend to share his evenings.(很多年以前,在瑞士阿爾卑斯山上住著一個牧羊人,他期望能找到一個朋友在夜晚與他為伴。) One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass. The first old man said:“Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle.” The second old man said:“Drink this liquid and you shall have countless
60、 riches.” The last old man said:“I offer you the happiness of floated across the valley. He had found a friend. So goes the legend(傳說) of the horn. First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed across the mountainsides. Even today, on a q
61、uiet summer evening, its music can be heard floating among the peaks. 6.The passage tells us his lonely job about the shepherd boy. A.T B.F 答案:A 7.The boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man because the boy was thirsty. A.T B.F 答案:B 8.After the shepherd boy found the h
62、orn, he discovered it was like a new-found friend. A.T B.F 答案:A 9.Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps when it rains. A.T B.F 答案:B 10.The Legend of the Horn would be the best title for the passage. A.T B.F 答案:A In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very
63、early in the morning. (在美國通常不會在清晨給人家打電話。) If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone rec
64、eives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes its a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended on
65、ly three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in dif
66、ferent parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. 11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________ A.It is
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