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1、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
1. 形容詞的用法
形容詞通常用來修飾名詞,表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。它的位置通常放在被修飾的名詞前,也可以放在be 動(dòng)詞、look、feel、taste、sound、get 等詞之后。練一練 單項(xiàng)選擇。
( )1. Ms Smart is .
A. a teacher nice B. a nice teacher C. a nice
( )2. My book is .
A. new B. a new C. news
( )3. You happy.
A. take B. like C. look
2. be 動(dòng)詞過去式的用法
be 動(dòng)
2、詞的過去式表示人或物在過去的情況或存在的狀態(tài)。am,is 的過去式為was;are 的過去式為were。
句式
結(jié)構(gòu)
回答
肯定句
主語+was / were+ 其他.
否定句
主語+was / were+not+ 其他.
一般疑問句
Was / Were+主語+ 其他 ?
Yes, 主語+ was / were.
No, 主語+wasn't / weren't.
特殊疑問句
特殊疑問詞+was / were +主語+其他?
根據(jù)特殊疑問詞回答
練一練 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。
1. I ______(was / were) at home. But the
3、y ______ (was / were) at the supermarket.
2. He______ (wasn't / weren't) tall then. He ______ (were / was) short.
3. — (Was / Were) you on holiday in Shanghai?
—No,we______ (weren't / wasn't).
4. — Where______ (was / were) Lingling yesterday?
—She______ (were / was) in the park.
3. 一般將來時(shí):一
4、般將來時(shí)表示將來某—時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),或?qū)砟骋欢螘r(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
練一練 單項(xiàng)選擇。
( )1. I my ball tomorrow.
A. will taking B. take C. will take
( )2. Sam to the park next Sunday.
A. won't go B. will going C. won't going
( )3. —Will you go to the cinema tomorrow?
—No,I .
A. will B. won't C. am
( )4. Wh
5、at you do this Saturday?
A. are B. do C. will
4. 一般過去時(shí):一般過去時(shí)表示在過去的某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段所發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。表示過去的時(shí)間狀語有 yesterday,last night,three days ago 等等。
※ 一般過去時(shí)的肯定句: 主語+ 動(dòng)詞過去式+ 其他.
※ 一般過去時(shí)的否定句: 主語+didn't+ 動(dòng)詞原形( 行為動(dòng)詞)+ 其他.
※ 一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句: Did+ 主語+ 動(dòng)詞原形( 行為動(dòng)詞)+ 其他?
※ 一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞+did + 主語+ 動(dòng)詞原形(行為動(dòng)詞
6、) +其他?
動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式的規(guī)則
變化規(guī)則
例詞
規(guī)則
變化
1. 一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾直接加ed
work-worked want-wanted
2. 以e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加d
dance-danced phone-phoned
3. 輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞,變y 為i 再加ed
study-studied carry-carried
4. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的單詞,雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母再加ed
drop-dropped skip-skipped
不規(guī)則
變化
eat-ate drink-drank
練一練
7、 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. Yesterday I________ (walk) to school.
2. My grandma didn't________ (cook) noodles. She ________ (cook) fish.
3. ________ (do) you________ (have) a nice holiday last week?
4. What ________ (do) they________ (do) for the party yesterday?
易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)
一、1. B 2. A 3. C
二、1. was;were 2. wasn't;was
3. Were;weren't 4. was;was
三、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
四、1. walked 2. cook;cooked 3. Did;have
4. did;do