浙江省2019屆中考英語總復習 第三篇 書面表達篇 話題寫作09 節(jié)日與傳統(tǒng)篇課件(新版)外研版.ppt
《浙江省2019屆中考英語總復習 第三篇 書面表達篇 話題寫作09 節(jié)日與傳統(tǒng)篇課件(新版)外研版.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《浙江省2019屆中考英語總復習 第三篇 書面表達篇 話題寫作09 節(jié)日與傳統(tǒng)篇課件(新版)外研版.ppt(17頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、書面表達,話題寫作(九) 節(jié)日與傳統(tǒng)篇,【話題點睛】針對的話題主要關(guān)于各國各地的風俗習慣、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、風土人情。主要涉及描述節(jié)假日的活動安排、各國的飲食習慣、節(jié)日習俗、禮節(jié)禮儀等方面。,典例分析,某國外雜志向你約稿,請你以“When in China, do as the Chinese do!”為題,向西方讀者介紹中國的飲食文化。以下是雜志社的稿件要求,請仔細閱讀,完成寫作。 Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers. Are meals in China the same as meals in t
2、he West? What time are lunch and dinner served in China? How to eat food? How to behave politely while eating with the old? How do we know that a meal is over in China? Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal? Will there be just three courses or more in China?,,要求 (1)文章應(yīng)至少包括框中的四條信息,并適當發(fā)揮;
3、 (2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名; (3)詞數(shù): 80100。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,【思路點撥】 1.要點提煉:主題是介紹中國的飲食文化,文章主要是從稿件要求中回答至少四個問題。 2.確定時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時。 3.確定人稱:第三人稱或第一人稱。 【寫作架構(gòu)】,【基礎(chǔ)寫作】 .
5、寫主干句(根據(jù)所給提示補全下列各句。) 1.中國的飲食習慣和風俗和西方的有許多不同點。(betweenand) There are many Chinese western eating habits and customs. 2.當然,在中國的餐桌上主要的不同就是筷子而不是刀和叉。(instead of) Of course, the difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks knife and fork. 3.進行一些練習是個好主意。(Its a good idea to) Its good get some pract
6、ice.,differences between,and,main,instead of,a,idea to,.句子升格(按括號中的要求完成句子。) 1.Here are some things. You may wish to know the things about eating together in China. (合并為含有由that引導的定語從句的復合句) 2.Chinese people like to eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat. Western people prefer bread, milk and steak. (合并
7、為由while連接的并列句) 3.Its a little difficult to use chopsticks. You havent tried before. (合并為含有由if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句) 4.Chinese people like to talk about food. Its a good topic of conversation. (用so連接為一個句子),Here are some things that you may wish to know about eating together in China.,Chinese people like to e
8、at rice, noodles, vegetables and meat while western people prefer bread, milk and steak.,Its a little difficult to use chopsticks if you havent tried before.,Chinese people like to talk about food, so its a good topic of conversation.,【連句成文】 When in China, do as the Chinese do! There are many diff
9、erences between Chinese and western eating habits and customs. Here are some things that you may wish to know about eating together in China. When in China, people usually eat lunch or dinner much earlier than people in the West. There will be a lot of different dishes, not just three courses. Chi
10、nese people like to eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat while western people prefer bread, milk and steak. Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork. Its a little difficult to use chopsticks if you havent tried before. Its a good idea to ge
11、t some practice. The preparation takes a long time and everything will look beautiful. The plates will be placed in the middle of the table, for everyone to share. Chinese people like to talk about food, so its a good topic of conversation. At the end of the meal, you will usually be served fruit.
12、 The golden rule is:When in China, do as the Chinese do!,拓展積累,【相關(guān)短語】 get ready for 為做準備; put things away整理東西; sweep the floor掃地; cook the meal做飯; a traditional dinner一頓傳統(tǒng)的晚餐; lucky money紅包; shake hands握手; nod heads點頭; hug each other相互擁抱; afternoon tea下午茶; at the start of a meal在一頓飯開始時; have one day
13、off有一天休息; lay the table擺餐具 【參考諺語】 1.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。 2.East or west, home is best. 金窩、銀窩,不如自己的草窩。 3.You cant make something out of nothing. 巧婦難為無米之炊。,【亮點句型】 節(jié)日表達 1.春節(jié)在中國是最重要的節(jié)日。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 2.它通常在二月到來,但有時它在一月到來。 It usually comes in
14、 February, but sometimes it comes in January. 3.在春節(jié)前一天的晚上,我們用一頓傳統(tǒng)的家庭晚餐慶祝春節(jié)。 We celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival.,餐桌禮儀表達 1.在一些西方國家,中飯通常在下午一點。 In some western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1pm. 2.在西班牙,在下午三點吃中午飯和晚上十點吃晚
15、飯,這是慣例。 In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3pm and dinner at 10pm! 3.湯用勺子來吃。 Soup is eaten with a spoon. 風俗習慣表達,風俗習慣表達 1.我們中國人在會見客人時通常握手和微笑。 We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors. 2.在不同的國家人們做不同的事。 People do different things in different countries. 3.在印度人們把他們的手放在一起,并點點他們的頭。
16、In India people put their hands together and nod their heads. 4.中國女孩子經(jīng)常和她們的朋友手挽手走路。 Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.,實戰(zhàn)演練,A2018蘇州改編 假定你是蘇華,你的加拿大筆友Ryan是一個中國迷,他想在中秋節(jié)期間來中國看看,請認真閱讀他的郵件,并回復。 To: From: Subject: Chinese culture Dear Su Hua, How are you? I hope you are well. As a fan
17、 of Chinese culture, Im thinking about going to China during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Would you please tell me the following things? How do you usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? Which city in China is most worth visiting? Why? What is the best way to travel between cities in China? What
18、 gifts can I buy for my friends? Please write back and tell me everything. Best wishes! Yours, Ryan,注意 (1)詞數(shù):90左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù); (2)回復須包括所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順; (3)文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。 Dear Ryan, Im glad youre coming to China. C
19、hina is a country with a long history and rich culture. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
20、__________________________________________ I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China. Su Hua,One possible version: Dear Ryan, Im glad to hear youre coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture. The
21、Mid-Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn. It is a time for the family to get together and celebrate harvest. At night, the whole family get together and eat all kinds of delicious mooncakes. The old often tell the story of Change while watching the big bright moon. Suzhou is a beautiful city
22、 with many Chinese gardens. Its well worth visiting. You can take the high-speed railway to Shanghai or many other cities. You can buy different kinds of mooncakes as gifts because the mooncakes are round like the moon. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love. I hope my reply is of s
23、ome help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China. Su Hua,B2018本溪改編 假如你是莉莉,你的英國筆友戴爾想在今年暑假進行一次中國之旅,但是他對中國不是很了解。請你根據(jù)下面的圖示,給他回復一封電子郵件,至少選擇三個方面給他的旅行提出建議,幫助他度過一個愉快的假期吧! 要求 (1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名; (2)詞數(shù):80100,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。,Dear Dale, Thanks for your last email. Im very happy to know you are coming to Chin
24、a for the summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________
25、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
26、_______________________________________________,One possible version: Dear Dale, Thanks for your last email. Im very happy to know you are coming to China for the summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about China. First, there are many kinds of delicious foods and famous places in China
27、. When you come, youd better taste them. You should take a camera with you and take photos of the famous places. Then, Chinese people are friendly. When they meet, they usually shake hands. So you can shake hands when you meet Chinese people. Next, we speak Chinese in China. So if you cant understand what we say, you can ask the guide for help. Finally, it is very convenient to travel in China. The traffic are always there waiting for you. But if you want to take a train or a plane, youd better book a ticket first. I hope you will have a good time in China. Yours, Lily,
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