2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)4

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1、 (必修一·Unit 4) Ⅰ.單項填空 1．________，the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was________. A．At an end; in an end 　 B．In the end; at an end C．In an end; at the end D．At an end; in the end 答案與解析：B　in the end 意為“最后；終于”，at an end 意為“結(jié)束；終結(jié)”，常用做表語。 2．After the explosion，the roa

2、ds are full of ________ people leaving the city. A．a(chǎn)fraid B．frightened C．frightening D．scary 答案與解析：B　frightened“感到害怕的”，常用來修飾人。afraid“害怕的”，多用做表語；frightening“令人害怕的”，常用于修飾事物；scary“嚇人的；可怕的”。 3．—I hear they will get married next week. —________ A．Good luck! B．Congratulations! C．O

3、h，really? D．Yes，sir? 答案與解析：C　根據(jù)語境可知，回應(yīng)者對此事感到驚訝，故選C項。 4．After ________ in the research for so many years，the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last. A．buried B．being buried C．having buried D．having been buried 答案與解析：D　介詞after之后用動名詞形式，排除A項；be buried in 是固定短語，且有時間狀語

4、for so many years，故用動名詞的完成被動式。 5．Nearly two thirds of the area which ________ desert before ________ by grass now. A．is; is covered B．was; has been covered C．was; have been covered D．were; has been covered 答案與解析：B　由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾area，因有時間狀語before用過去時，而分數(shù)、百分數(shù)作主語時謂語動詞的數(shù)由of后的名詞決定。 6．—I'll be awa

5、y on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat? —Not at all.________. A．I have no time B．I'd rather not C．I'd like it D．I'd be happy to 答案與解析：D　考查不定式的省略。I'd be happy to后省略了“l(fā)ook after your cat”。 7．A bomb ________ two buildings and damaged several others. A．destroyed B．d

6、amaged C．hurt D．injured 答案與解析：A　destroy“摧毀”，強調(diào)破壞的程度之大不能進行修復(fù)。damage指破壞后還可以進行修復(fù)；hurt常用于指情感上的傷害；injure常指身體所受到的傷害。 8．Is there any other reader ________ wants to renew his book? A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 答案與解析：A　先行詞reader是表示人的名詞；定語從句缺少主語，故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。 9．—Have you ever been t

7、o Rome? —No，but that's the very city ________ I'd like to visit most. A．where B．that C．which D．in which 答案與解析：B　當先行詞是the very，the only或被其修飾時，定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞只能用that。 10．________ from what he did，he isn't a person to depend on. A．Judge B．Judging C．Judged D．Judges 答案與

8、解析：B　Judging from...“根據(jù)……來判斷”，屬獨立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。 11．Upon graduation from school，how well will you ________ the job that lies ahead? A．prepare B．prepare for C．be prepared for D．be preparing 答案與解析：C　題意：你一畢業(yè)，為擺在你面前的工作做好了多么充分的準備？be prepared for“準備好”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，符合題意。 12．The movement of the Earth's crust

9、 along faults and plate margins sometimes causes ________，which have destroyed many cities and killed millions of people. A．thunders B．lightenings C．quakes D．floods 答案與解析：C　從題干前半部分“地殼沿著斷層和板塊邊緣的運動有時可導(dǎo)致……”及后半部分產(chǎn)生的后果，可推知空處應(yīng)為“地震”。A意為“打雷”；B意為“閃電”；D意為“洪水”。 13．The young dancers looked so charm

10、ing in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them. A．many of B．the number of C．large numbers of D．a(chǎn) large amount of 答案與解析：C　large numbers of相當于a large number of，意為“大量的；許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 14．—The exam was easy，wasn't it? —Yes，but I don't think ________ could pass it. A．som

11、ebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody 答案與解析：D　not...everybody為部分否定，意為“并非人人”，與but引導(dǎo)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的從句相符。 15．I didn't know anybody at the party，but the hostess came to my ________ by introducing me to a few people. A．help B．save C．rescue D．life 答案與解析：C　come to one's rescue為固定搭

12、配，意為“幫助某人”。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 “Christmas comes but once a year” is a familiar phrase，and indeed for many people the 25th of December is the highlight of the calendar. But for one British man once a year is not enough.Andy Park，who is better known by his nickname Mr.Christmas，has celebrated Christmas every s

13、ingle day for the last 14 years. The 44-year-old electrician claims to have eaten a full roast dinner every day for the last decade and a half，having his way through over 5,000 turkeys,117,000 Brussels sprouts，and around 30,000 roast potatoes in the process.He also sends himself a Christmas card ev

14、ery day and looks forward to opening a present he has bought himself each evening，while watching the Queen's Speech. Mr.Park estimates (估價) his festive fetish costs him ￡150 (1,570 yuan) a week.This year，however，the divorcee says he is feeling the pinch (拮據(jù)) due to the global financial crisis，and i

15、s decreasing his celebrations.His Christmas habit is putting a strain on more than just his wallet.Mr.Park was previously warned by his doctor that his Christmas addiction could kill him.His daily over-cost has caused his weight up to 19 stone (121kg)． “I'll never forget the day it started，” said M

16、r.Park.“The sun was shining，but I was just feeling fed up and bored，so I went home and put the decorations up.Suddenly I was happy.I thought，this is fun.So I did it again the next day，and the day after that.” And Mr.Park has not been content to keep his Christmas cheer to himself.In 2005 he releas

17、ed a song which was called “It's Christmas Every Day”，but has yet to find chart success. 1．How old was Mr.Park when he first celebrated his daily Christmas? A．44. B．24. C．22. D．29. 答案與解析：D　數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知，這個狂熱者44歲了，他已經(jīng)像這樣慶祝圣誕節(jié)有15年了(the last decade and a half即15年)。44－15＝29歲。 2．The

18、 doctor warned him because________. A．he spent too much money on Christmas B．his addiction and diet did harm to his health C．he ate too much and became poor D．Mr.Park felt bad and worried 答案與解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后兩句話可知，醫(yī)生已經(jīng)警告了Mr.Park他這種沉溺影響了他的正常飲食，導(dǎo)致他嚴重肥胖，傷及了其身體健康。 3．He did many things to celeb

19、rate daily Christmas EXCEPT________. A．buying a Christmas card for himself B．inviting friends to his home C．setting many decorations at home D．having a big meal 答案與解析：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，Mr.Park為了慶祝圣誕節(jié)會每天買卡片給自己，還在家里擺設(shè)上很多裝飾品，另外還會買火雞吃。只有B項文章中沒有提到。 4．How will Mr.Park deal with his pinch? A．By d

20、ecreasing Christmas decoration. B．By canceling his daily Christmas. C．By recording a Christmas song. D．By seeing his doctor. 答案與解析：A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句話“...and is decreasing his celebrations.”可知。 Ⅲ.篇章結(jié)構(gòu) My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it's Chri

21、stmas again.They can't see that we live in a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren't much good.But Johnny and children can't see this.__1__ I decided that my children must get out of this.The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough. The McGaritys have money but they are so proud.__

22、2__ The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy(糖果)while a ring of hungry children watched her.I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn't eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道)．Why？Is it only beca

23、use they have money？__3__ Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich，but she knows things.__4__ Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you.She can read your mind.__5__ A．I'd like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up. B．There is more to happin

24、ess than money in the world，isn't there? C．I myself saved some money . D．They look down upon the poor. E．What a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt. F．She understands people. 答案：1.E　2.D　3.B　4.F　5.A Ⅳ.短文改錯 I am good at all the subjects，and always ready he

25、lp others.At school I get along well with my classmates.Therefore，I have a problem that troubles myself all the time.It's the relationship among my deskmate and me.He is a hard-working student，who keeps school rule well.But he's a person with few words.What's more，he got angry easily.I don't know wh

26、at to deal with him.Maybe it's why we've seldom sat down to exchange our feelings or thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be close to each other than before. 答案： I am good at all the subjects，and always rea

27、dy help others.At school I get along well with my classmates.，I have a problem that troubles all the time.It's the relationship my deskmate and me.He is a hard-working student，who keeps school well.But he's a person with few words.What's more，he angry easily.I don't know to deal with him.Maybe it's we've seldom sat down to exchange our feelings or thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with\ each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be to each other than before. 4 專心 愛心 用心