英語外研版必修1 同步練習(xí)Module 3《My First Ride on a Train》
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111 一鼓作氣 (課中強化類訓(xùn)練) ●Exercises for new words(生詞專練) Ⅰ.Choose the word that does not belong to the group. (選出下列不同類的一項。) 1.A.helicopter B.motorbike C.train D.cassette 答案:D 其他三項為交通工具,而D項為“錄音帶”。 2.A.abandoned B.frightened C.desert D.exhausted 答案:C 其他三項為形容詞,而C項為動詞。 3.A.camel B.diamond C.eagle D.kangaroo 答案:B 其他三項為動物,而B項為“鉆石”。 4.A.expert B.interviewer C.product D.inspector 答案:C 其他三項都指人,而C項為“產(chǎn)品”。 5.A.seaside B.stadium C.downtown D.midnight 答案:D 其他三項都指地點,而D表時間。 Ⅱ.Write the right word.The first letter is given. (根據(jù)句意寫出單詞,首字母已給出。) 1.The programme reviews the most important e________ of 2004. 2.He presented me some s________ when I left his place. 3.I have to pick up my daughter from the k________ after work. 4.It is a long d________ from Hainan to Beijing.If you take a train,you will feel very tired. 5.They decided to take a train j________ to Beijing. 6.Shortly after graduation,Johnson had a job i________ with the manager and later became a member of our company. 7.I don’t like attending marriage c________. 答案:1.events 本句意為“這個節(jié)目回顧了2004年的重要事件”。 2.souvenirs 本句意為“當(dāng)我離開他那里時,他給了我?guī)准o(jì)念品”。 3.kindergarten 因是接女兒且“k”開頭,所以是“幼兒園”。 4.distance a long distance from...to...意為“從……到……路程很遠”,符合題意。 5.journey take a train journey to some place意為“乘火車去某地”,符合題意。 6.interview have an interview with sb.意為“與某人面談”,符合題意。 7.ceremonies ceremony為可數(shù)名詞,因其前沒有冠詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)。 ●Exercises for phrases(短語專練) Ⅲ.Write the phrases according to the Chinese given below. (根據(jù)所給的中文寫出短語。) 1.上(車,船) 6.指的是__________ 2.下(車,船) 7.是……的縮寫__________ 3.起飛 8.不再__________ 4.過時/期 9.不僅僅__________ 5.一直 10.在半夜__________ 答案:1.get on 2.get off 3.take off 4.out of date5.all the time 6.refer to 7.be short for 8.not...any more 9.more than 10.at midnight Ⅳ.Complete the sentence according to the Chinese given in the parentheses. (根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文完成句子。) 1.It was not rare__________(20世紀(jì)90年代)that people__________(五十多歲時)were going to university for further education. 2.I was right__________(正在閱讀)when she phoned. 3.He__________(朝……開槍)a bird,but he didn’t______(擊中)it. 4.They will______(提供) food and clothing ______ the homeless people. 5.That photograph doesn’t__________(看起來像) her at all. 答案:1.in the 1990s; in their fifties 2.in the middle of reading in the middle of doing 意為“正在做……”。 3.shot at;shoot shoot at sb./sth.意為“朝……射擊但不一定射中”;shoot sb./sth.意為“射中;擊中……”。 4.supply;to supply sb.with sth.或supply sth.to sb.意為“供應(yīng)某物給某人”。 5.look like 句中的助動詞是doesn’t,因此look用原形。 ●Exercises for sentence structure(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) Ⅴ.Complete the exercises according to the instructions. (按要求完成練習(xí)。) 1.A.Prices of daily goods which are bought through a computer can be lower than store prices.(根據(jù)A句完成B句) B.Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. 答案:bought 過去分詞短語作定語,相當(dāng)于which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。 2.______ be sent to work there?(選出最佳選項) A.Who do you suggest should B.Who do you suggest that C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should 答案:A 本題考查了“特殊疑問詞+do you suggest+陳述句?”這一結(jié)構(gòu),do you suggest可看作插入語,但又影響了句子的語序,要用陳述語序。 3.—Do you mind my switching the television to Channel 5? —______.This programme is very interesting.(選出最佳選項) A.Certainly not B.Of course C.No,you can’t D.I’m sorry but you’d better not 答案:D 根據(jù)答語“因為這節(jié)目很有趣”可知介意,B、C兩項語氣過于生硬,A為“不介意”,所以選D項,表示“你最好不換”。 4.我們看到一些被遺棄的農(nóng)場,這些農(nóng)場建于一百多年以前。(完成句子) We saw __________ which were built more than a hundred years ago. 答案:abandoned farms 過去分詞abandoned作定語表被動,farm有“一些”修飾所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。 5.In 1925,they passed a law,which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.(選出對句子畫線部分結(jié)構(gòu)描述正確的選項) A.which引導(dǎo)定語從句,if句作條件狀語 B.which引導(dǎo)定語從句,if句為名詞性從句 答案:A which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾law,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,在which從句中作狀語。 ●Exercises for function items(交際用語專練) Ⅵ.Match the dialogue parts. (把下列對話進行搭配。) 1.I met Mr.Smith on the street this afternoon. 2.Would you mind if I looked at some of your tape recorders? 3.Pardon,please?I didn’t quite catch what you said just now. 4.Go for a picnic this weekend,OK? 5.Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? A.Not at all,sir.Go right ahead. B.I said my name is Bell Green. C.Pardon?Mr.Smith or Miss Smith?I saw you talking with a girl. D.I’d rather you didn’t,actually. E.Definitely!I love getting close to nature. 答案:1.C pardon此處表示“對前面說話人所說的話的懷疑,即不同意他的觀點”。 2.A not at all此處表示“一點也不介意”。 3.B 上句的pardon表示“請再說一遍”,B項為剛剛說的話。 4.E definitely相當(dāng)于certainly,意為“當(dāng)然了”。 5.D D項意為“說實話我寧愿你別這么做”,表示自己介意。 ●Exercises for grammar (語法專練) Ⅶ.Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms. (用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。) 1.What’s the language______(speak) in Germany? 2.Most of the people______(invite) to the party were famous scientists. 3.There are many______(fall) leaves on the ground after the strong wind. 4.They have finished the work______(give) by their teachers. 5.The first textbooks______(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. 6.Recently I ______(have) my first ride on a long-distance train. 7.Last night,I ______(notice) a man standing in the street,shouting at the top of his voice. 答案:1.spoken speak a language意為“說某一種語言”。本句中spoken in Germany為過去分詞短語作后置定語。 2.invited invite sb. to the party為“邀請某人參加宴會”。本句中invited to the party為過去分詞短語作后置定語,相當(dāng)于which were invited to the party從句。 3.fallen 本句中fallen為過去分詞作前置定語,表示動作已完成。 4.given 本句中g(shù)iven by their teachers為過去分詞短語作后置定語,相當(dāng)于which was given by their teachers從句。 5.written write a book為“寫一本書”。本句中written短語為過去分詞短語作后置定語,相當(dāng)于which從句。 6.had recently在本句中意為“不久前”,與過去時態(tài)連用。 7.noticed 時間狀語last night表過去,應(yīng)用notice的過去式。 111- 1.請仔細閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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