【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】（遵義專用）中考英語精練精析 語法綜合檢測一 人教新目標(biāo)版

《【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】（遵義專用）中考英語精練精析 語法綜合檢測一 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】（遵義專用）中考英語精練精析 語法綜合檢測一 人教新目標(biāo)版（8頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、……………………………………………………………最新資料推薦………………………………………………… 語法綜合檢測(一) Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. What _____ useful storybook! And _____ book is popular with teenagers. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; the 2. —Excuse me. Is this _____ bike, Alice? —No, it’s not_____ . A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. your; my 3. T

2、here are three _____ assistants in the _____ shop. A. women; shoe B. woman; shoe C. woman; shoes 4. The number of the students in our school is about eight _____ . _____ of them are boys. A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirds 5. —Are Jim and Bob playing outs

3、ide? — _____ . They are doing their homework in the study. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 6. I asked the waiter for _____ apple juice, but he said he didn’t have _____ . A. any; any B. some; any C. some; some 7. —Nick, _____ to meet me at the bus station. I’ll wait for you there.

4、—OK, no problem. A. won’t forget B. don’t forget C. doesn’t forget 8. _____ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it? A. How B. How a C. What 9. (2012·安徽中考)—We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like? —I’m afraid _____ . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either

5、 C. neither D. none 10. Shanghai lies _____ the east of China and _____ the northeast of Guangdong. A. in; to B. in; in C. to; to 11. (2012·常德中考)Look! The boys _____ football on the playground. A. played B. play C. are playing 12. (2012·肇慶中考)Our teacher always tells us ____

6、_ time playing computer games. A. not to waste B. not waste C. don’t waste 13. —Be quick, _____ you’ll miss the early bus. —I’m coming. A. or B. and C. but 14. (2012·常州中考)—Dick, _____ I use your e-dictionary? —Yes, please. _____ you give it to Mike after you use it? A. will;

7、Would B. may; Might C. can; Could D. shall; Should 15. With the development of the society, people _____ more and more money on the education. A. take B. cost C. spend 16. (2012·安徽中考)—Let’s discuss the plan, shall we? —Not now. I _____ an interview. A. go B. went C. a

8、m going D. was going 17. The 30th Olympic Games _____ in London in 2012. A. hold B. will hold C. was held 18. Most teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am _____ them. I love to talk with my parents. A. the same as B. different from C. interested in 19. (2012·黔東南州中

9、考)When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _____in it. A. sing B. losing C. sang D. singing 20. (2012·龍東中考)_____you stand, _____ you’ll see. A. The higher; the farther B. Higher; farther C. The higher; the more farther 21. Mother spent _____ money on this coat, but it’s ___

10、__ large for me. A. too much; much too B. much too; much too C. much too; too much 22. — _____do you visit your grandmother? —Once a week, at least. A. How long B. How many C. How often 23. Tom’s never been to Hong Kong, _____? A. is he B. isn’t he C. has he 24. — _____did you

11、 tell him about the good news? —By _____ an e-mail. A. How; sending B. How; send C. How; sent 25. —Bill, what if your parents go out? —They ask me to _____ myself. A. look after B. look up C. look for 26. How time flies! Three years _____ really a short time. A. is B. are

12、 C. was 27. —Mum, can I have something _____ ? —Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is _____ in the kitchen. A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else C. to eat; something else 28. (2012·無錫中考)My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather _____ TV at home than _

13、____ around for hours in shops. A. watch; walk B. watch; to walk C. to watch; to walk D. to watch; walk 29. (2012·東營中考)_____the 632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished, it will be the second tallest building in the world. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless 30. (2012·成都中

14、考)It’s interesting that there are many people _____speak French in Canada. A. which B. where C. who 31. —May I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, he _____ Australia. But he _____ in two days. A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be back C. has been in; would come back 32. (2

15、012·湘潭中考)Could you tell me _____ ? A. where she lives B. where does she live C. where is she living 33. —Alice, turn down the TV, please. I _____ on the phone. —Oh, sorry. A. have talked B. talked C. am talking 34. (2012·常德中考)If it _____ fine tomorrow, I will go hiking with you. A

16、. is B. was C. will be 35. (2012·湛江中考)—Do you know the girl _____ is sitting under the tree? —Yes, she is my little sister. A. what B. which C. whom D. who Ⅱ. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Tom’s father teaches _____ (we)English. 2. “May I borrow your dictionary, Jim? ” “Oh, sorry. It i

17、sn’t _____ (my). ” 3. I saw our math teacher talking with John when I _____ (pass) his office. 4. Playing computer games is delightful, but _____ (spend) too much time on it may do harm. 5. Both coats look nice on me. I really don’t know which _____ (choose). 6. It’s _____ (polite) to laugh a

18、t people in trouble. 7. Listen! Bill _____ (cry)in his room. 8. Mrs. Chan told us to write as _____ (care) as we could. 9. I think the red skirt looks as _____ (good)as the green one. 10. To keep healthy, I decide _____ (eat) more vegetables every day. 11. My living room _____(clean) every

19、 morning. 12. Windy does _____(badly) than me in P. E. . 13. The film _____(be) on for ten minutes when I got to the cinema. 14. —Why are you so happy today? —Because I _____ (win)the badminton match. 15. Maria’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _____ (heavy).

20、 16. (2012·臨沂中考)Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was _____(able) to go to school. 17. Tom, _____(not swim) in the river. It’s dangerous. 18. The apples look good and _____ (sell) well. 19. I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _____ (not see) each other since we left Beijing. 20. He told us he _____

21、 (buy) a new house the next year. Ⅲ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. There were some tigers in the mountains. (改為否定句) There _____ _____ tigers in the mountains. 2. Bill often helps in the house at the weekend. (改為一般疑問句) _____ Bill often _____ in the house at the weekend? 3. Mr. Zhang goes fishing every weekend. (改為

22、反意疑問句) Mr. Zhang goes fishing every weekend, _____ _____? 4. Bill has art lessons twice a week. (對畫線部分提問) _____ _____ does Bill have art lessons? 5. You should finish the work at the end of the week. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)) The work should _____ _____ at the end of the week. 6. We shouldn’t talk loudly in

23、 the theater. We shouldn’t smoke there, either. (改為同義句) We should _____ talk loudly _____ smoke in the theater. 7. Tommy usually walks to school every morning. (改為同義句) Tommy usually goes to school _____ _____ every morning. 8. You mustn’t smoke in the hospital. (改為祈使句) _____ _____in the hospi

24、tal. 9. If you don’t work hard, you won’t pass the exam. (改為同義句) _____ _____ , or you won’t pass the exam. 10. She played basketball wonderfully. (改為感嘆句) _____ _____ she played basketball! 答案解析 Ⅰ.1.【解析】選C?？疾楣谠~的用法。 useful是以半元音音素/ju: /開頭, 當(dāng)其修飾表泛指的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí), 前面用不定冠詞a；在第二次提到的名詞前用定冠詞the。

25、 2.【解析】選B。 考查人稱代詞的用法。 第一個(gè)空后有名詞bike, 因此用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾；第二個(gè)空后沒有名詞, 故用名詞性物主代詞mine。故選B。 3.【解析】選A。 考查名詞作定語。man, woman作定語時(shí), 其單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與所修飾的名詞形式一致；shoe作定語用單數(shù)形式。故選A。 4.【解析】選A?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。hundred, thousand, million等詞有具體數(shù)詞修飾時(shí), 用單數(shù)形式；分?jǐn)?shù)的正確表達(dá)法為分子用基數(shù)詞, 分母用序數(shù)詞, 分子大于1, 分母用復(fù)數(shù), 故選A。 5.【解析】選C。考查不定代詞的用法。由答語“他們正在書房里做家庭作業(yè)。

26、”可知是對兩者(Jim和Bob)在外面玩的否定, 因此要用neither“兩者都不”。故選C。 6.【解析】選B?？疾閟ome與any的用法辨析。在肯定句中一般用some, 在否定句中一般用any, 故選B。 7.【解析】選B。考查祈使句的用法。祈使句的否定形式為don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。 8.【解析】選A?？疾楦袊@句的用法。由主語your dress之前的pretty為形容詞可知, 該感嘆句應(yīng)該用how引導(dǎo)。故選A。 9.【解析】選C。由答語“我認(rèn)為藍(lán)色的可以?！笨芍t色的和黃色的都不行, 故選C。 10.【解析】選A。考查介詞辨析。上海在中國境內(nèi), 因此用介詞in；上海和廣東

27、不接壤, 因此用介詞to, 故選A。 11.【解析】選C。 由Look! 可知男孩們踢足球這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生, 故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 12.【解析】選A。 tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事。 13.【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞。句意：快點(diǎn), 否則你將錯(cuò)過早班車。or在此作連詞, 意為“否則”。 14.【解析】選C。向別人請求許可時(shí)可用can/could或may。might表示語氣較弱, 一般不常用于疑問句表示請求。故選C。 15.【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 take作“花費(fèi)”講, 常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth. “做某

28、事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間”；cost主語是物；spend可以與介詞on搭配, 意為“在某方面花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢”。故選C。 16.【解析】選C。句意：——讓我們談?wù)撘幌掠?jì)劃, 好嗎？——現(xiàn)在不行。我將去參加一個(gè)面試?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來, 故選C。 17.【解析】選C?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。由主語the 30th Olympic Games與謂語hold之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知, 應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài), 時(shí)間狀語in 2012是過去的時(shí)間, 故用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(was/were+過去分詞), 故選C。 18.【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：大部分青少年不喜歡與他們的父母交談, 但是我不同。我喜歡和我的父母交談。th

29、e same as和……相同；be interested in對……感興趣；be different from與……不同。故選B。 19.【解析】選D。hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事。 20.【解析】選A?！皌he+比較級, the+比較級”表示“越……, 就越……”, far的比較級為farther, 故選A。 21.【解析】選A。考查短語辨析。too much“太多”, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much too“太”, 修飾形容詞或副詞。由第一個(gè)空后的money是不可數(shù)名詞可知應(yīng)該用too much來修飾, 由第二個(gè)空后的large是形容詞可知應(yīng)該用much to

30、o來修飾。故選A。 22.【解析】選C?？疾橐蓡栐~。How long“多長時(shí)間”, 提問時(shí)間段; How many“多少”, 提問數(shù)量；How often“多久一次”, 提問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。 答語“一周至少一次”表示頻率, 故用How often進(jìn)行提問。 23.【解析】選C。考查反意疑問句的用法。反意疑問句前面用肯定句, 后面用否定句；前面用否定句, 后面用肯定句。句意為“湯姆從沒去過香港”, 句子中有never, 是否定形式。故選C。 24.【解析】選A?？疾橐蓡柛痹~及方式狀語。詢問方式用how, by是介詞, 其后要跟v. -ing形式作賓語, 故選A。 25.【解析】選A?？疾?/p>

31、短語辨析。look after照看, 照顧；look up查閱, 查找；look for尋找。句意：——比爾, 如果你的父母出去怎么辦？——他們讓我照顧自己。故選A。 26.【解析】選A?？疾橹髦^一致。由表示時(shí)間、金錢、距離等的名詞作主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 27.【解析】選A?？疾椴欢ù~的用法。不定式作定語修飾不定代詞時(shí)要放在不定代詞的后面；由關(guān)鍵信息“You can only drink some water. ”可知廚房里沒有別的什么東西可喝了, 故選A。 28. 【解析】選A。 would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事。故選A

32、。 29.【解析】選A。句意：當(dāng)632米高的上海塔完工, 它將成為世界上第二高建筑物。when “當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；since “自從……以來”；before“在……的前面”；unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。 30.【解析】選C。定語從句的先行詞many people是“人”, 在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語, 所以定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用who或that引導(dǎo), 故選C。 31.【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通話嗎？——對不起, 他去澳大利亞了。但是他兩天后會(huì)回來。have gone to“去某地了(還沒回來)”；由時(shí)間狀語in two days可確定第二個(gè)空用

33、一般將來時(shí), 故答案為B項(xiàng)。 32.【解析】選A。 由賓語從句用陳述語序可知答案為A。 33.【解析】選C。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。由句意“艾麗斯, 請調(diào)小電視(的音量)”可知“我正在打電話”, 故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), 選C。 34.【解析】選A。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。 35.【解析】選D。先行詞the girl指人, 且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語, 故關(guān)系代詞用who或that, 故選D。 Ⅱ.答案：1. us 2. mine 3. passed 4. spending 5. to choose 6. impolite 7. is crying 8. c

34、arefully 9. good 10. to eat 11. is cleaned 12. worse 13. had been 14. have won 15. heavily 16. unable 17. don’t swim 18. sell 19. hadn’t seen 20. would buy Ⅲ. 答案：1. weren’t any 2. Does; help 3. doesn’t he 4. How often 5. be finished 6. neither; nor 7. on foot 8. Don’t smoke 9. Work hard 10. How wonderfully 最新精品資料整理推薦，更新于二〇二二年四月四日2022年4月4日星期一08:46:37