2021年湖南中考英語題型專項訓練回答問題(07) 人物故事 環(huán)境保護

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1、 回答問題(七) 人物故事?+?環(huán)境保護 A Tom?works?in?a?big?company?and?he?is?often?very?busy.?One?day,?when?he?came?out?of?the?office,?it?was?late?in the?evening.?There?was?no?bus?at?that?moment,?so?he?had?to?walk?home.?The?street?was?very?dark?and?he?could?hardly see?anything.

2、?So?he?had?to?walk?along?slowly?and?carefully. Just?at?that?time,?Tom?found?a?man?with?a?lantern?coming?in?the?distance.?“If?I?go?with?that?person,?I?will?be?able to?see?well,”?he?thought. When?the?man?with?a?lantern?got?nearer,?Tom?found?he?was?coming?with?a?cane(?手杖)?in?his?hand.?To

3、m?thought this?was?strange?and?asked,?“Why?are?you?walking?so?slowly?with?a?cane?even?when?you?have?a?lantern?” The?man?said,?“You?know,?I’m?blind.?That?is?why?I?use?this?cane?to?walk.”?Tom?laughed,?“Ha,?ha,?ha.?You’re blind??Then?why?do?you?carry?a?lantern??You?don’t?need?a?lantern?if?

4、you?can’t?see.” The?man?with?the?lantern?answered,?“Yes,?I?can’t?see.?And?this?lantern?cannot?help?me,?but?it?can?help?others?in the?dark,?I?know?better?than?anyone?else?how?it?feels?when?you?cannot?see.” Tom?didn’t?say?anything?for?a?long?time.?Then?he?said?sorry?to?the?man. 1

5、.When?did?Tom?come?out?of?the?office?that?day? 2.What?did?the?man?carry?the?lantern?for? 3.Tom?didn’t?know?how?it?felt?when?someone?couldn’t?see,?did?he? 4.Why?did?Tom?say?sorry?to?the?man? 5.What?do?you?think?is?the?best?title?of?the?p

6、assage? B Paying?for?bus?rides?with?plastic?usually?makes?people?think?of?plastic?bus?cards.?But?one?Indonesian?city?has decided?to?accept?plastic?recyclable?waste?in?place?of?money?for?city?buses. Surabaya,?Indonesia’s?second?largest?city,?located?on?the?eastern?

7、end?of?the?country’s?main?island?Java,?made?this decision?in?April?2018.?Now,?locals?can?pay?for?their?bus?rides?by?putting?plastic?cups?or?bottles?directly?on?the?bus.?A two-hour?bus?ride?costs?10?plastic?cups?or?5?bottles. Indonesia?is?the?second?largest?ocean?plastic?polluter,?produc

8、ing?up?to?2.4?million?tons?of?plastic?waste?into?the oceans?every?year?according?to?a?report.?Only?in?Surabaya?nearly?400?tons?of?plastic?waste?is?produced?every?day.?The head?of?Surabaya’s?transportation?department(交通部門)?said,?“With?this?decision,?we?hope?to?raise?public?awareness about?en

9、vironment,?especially?people’s?awareness?about?plastic?waste.” Each?city?bus?can?collect?up?to?550?pounds?of?plastic?bottles?and?cups?every?day.?The?collected?bottles?are?sold?to recycling?companies?and?the?money?earned?from?it?goes?toward?running?the?bus?companies?and?providing?money?for

10、 green?spaces?in?the?city.?This?is?certainly?turning?rubbish?into?a?national?treasure. The?decision?is?part?of?the?city’s?purpose?to?become?plastic?waste-free?by?2020.?In?order?to?encourage?local people?to?take?buses,?the?city?also?added?the?new?Suroboyo?buses.?The?new?buses?are?air -condi

11、tioned,?comfortable and?easy?for?elderly?and?disabled?passengers?to?get?on?and?off. The?program?is?well?received.?People?in?Surabaya?said,?“We?can?reduce?waste?so?it?doesn’t?pile?up?at?home because?we?can?just?bring?it?in?and?make?good?use?of?it.?It?is?a?win-win?situation.” This?

12、type?of?program?can?be?a?model?for?other?cities?worldwide?and?encourage?citizens?to?recycle?their?plastic waste. 1.Instead?of?money,?what?can?locals?in?Surabaya?pay?for?bus?rides?now? 2.How?much?plastic?waste?does?a?two-hour?bus?ride?cost? 3.How?much?plastic?w

13、aste?is?produced?in?Surabaya?every?day? 4.What?is?the?purpose?of?the?new?program? 5.What?do?local?people?think?of?the?new?program? 【參考答案】 A [主旨大意]?湯姆在一家大公司工作,經(jīng)常很忙。一天,當他走出辦公室時已經(jīng)很晚了。那時已經(jīng)沒有公共汽 車,他不得不步行回家。路上很黑,他幾乎什么也看不見。因此,他不得不緩慢而小心地走下去。就在這時,他遇 見了一個提

14、著燈籠的人。這個人是個盲人,湯姆還嘲笑了他。那位盲人說“燈籠不能幫助我,但它可以幫助黑暗 , , 中的其他人,我比任何人都更清楚,當你看不見時的感覺”。聽到那個人的話之后?湯姆很久沒說話。然后?他向那 個人道了歉。 1.It?was?late?in?the?evening?and?there?was?no?bus?at?that?moment. 2.He?carried?the?lantern?for?helping?others?in?the?dark. 3.Yes./Yes,?he?did. 4.Because?he?laughed

15、?at?him?and?didn’t?respect?him. 5.A?Blind?Man?with?a?Lantern B [主旨大意]?本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了印尼的第二大城市泗水,2018?年?4?月做出一項決定。當?shù)厝丝? 以直接在車上放塑料杯或塑料瓶來支付乘車費用。 1.Plastic?cups?or?bottles. 2.10?plastic?cups?or?5?bottles. 3.Nearly?400?tons?of?plastic?waste. 4.To?become?plastic?waste-free?by?2020. 5.It?is?a?win-win?situation.