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1、
回答問題(四) 人物故事?+?傳統(tǒng)文化
A
It?was?a?Christmas?night.?I?was?an?unlucky?nurse who?had?to?work?on?such?a?beautiful?festival.?When I?was
complaining(抱怨)?about?it,?three?people?appeared?at?my?desk—a?tired?woman?and?two?children.
“Are?you?all?sick?”?I?asked?doubtfull
2、y?because?they?seemed?all?right.
“Yes,”?the?woman?answered?weakly?and?lowered?her?head.
But?when?they?started?to?present?their?problems,?things?became?unclear.?One?child?had?a?fever,?but?his
temperature?was?OK.?The?other?child?had?an?earache,?but?she?could?not?tell?me?which?ear?hurt.?It
3、?seemed?that?the
mother?was?pretending?to?cough.
Something?was?wrong.?But?I?only?explained?that?it?might?take?a?while?before?a?doctor?could?meet?them.?“Take
your?time,?please,”said?the?mother.?I?checked?their?charts—no?address.?Suddenly?I?knew,?they?were?homeless?while
the?hospital?w
4、as?warm.
The?family?huddled(蜷縮)?together?under?the?Christmas?tree,?smiling?and?talking?with?each?other?sweetly.
Quietly,?I?went?back?to?the?nurses’?station?and?told?them?what?happened?in?the?waiting?room.?It?was?just?like?God
sending?us?a?gift?on?Christmas?Day.?The?nurses’?station?suddenl
5、y?came?back?to?life.?All?the?nurses?went?into?action?for
“a?Christmas?emergency(緊急情況)”.
We?took?out?our?meals?for?our?Christmas?“patients”.?We?also?put?together?oranges?and?apples?as?presents.?We
tried?to?exceed?the?needs?of?a?family?who?only?wanted?a?warm?place?on?Christmas?night.?Late
6、r,?the?little?girl?kissed
me?and?said,?“Thanks?for?being?our?angel(天使).”
1.When?did?the?story?happen?
2.Were?the?mother?and?the?two?children?ill?according?to?the?passage?
3.What?were?the?family?doing?when?they?huddled?together?under?the?Christmas?tree?
7、
4.How?did?the?writer?go?back?to?the?nurses’?station?
5.Why?did?the?family?go?into?the?hospital?that?night?
B [2020·淄博]
In?Chengdu,?tea?culture?has?developed?into?the?Chengdu?-featured(特色的)?tea?house?culture.?There?is?a?saying
about?Chengdu?tea?hous
8、es:?You?could?see?more?tea?houses?than?sunny?days.?Why?can?the?tea?houses?in?Chengdu?catch
so?much?eyesight??It?is?because?of?their?many?different?functions(功能?):?for?relaxing,?meetings,?as?well?as
entertainment.
Chengdu?tea?houses?are?often?decorated(?裝飾)?with?bamboo?desks?and?bamboo?cha
9、irs.?Chengdu?people?love?tea
houses,?because?they?love?chatting.?They?often?gather?together?in?a?crowded?tea?house,?and?drink?tea?when?chatting.
In?their?free?time,?they?often?have?a?cup?of?tea?and?cake,?watch?actors?performing?traditional?arts,?talk?and?laugh?with
people?in?the?tea?house,?
10、which?could?be?true?joy?of?life.
The?soft?wind?is?filled?with?tea’s?smell.?The?teas?they?use?are?usually?jasmine?green?teas,?Dragon?Well?and
Biluochun.?They?use?northern?Gaiwan?as?tea?sets(larger?than?Gongfu?Gaiwan).?Gaiwan?is?made?up?of?three?parts:?the
lid,?the?cup?and?the?saucer(?茶碟)
11、.?When?the?tea?service?master?pours?water?into?the?Gaiwan,?you?will?see?the?water
falling?from?the?air?into?Gaiwan,?with?a?lively?sound.?In?a?moment,?water?stops.?Then?look?at?the?Gaiwan.?The?water
in?it?is?just?at?the?level?of?the?Gaiwan’s?mouth,?with?a?simple?drip(?水滴)?on?the?desk.?This?is?a
12、?unique(?獨(dú)特的)?skill,
as?well?as?an?art.
No?matter?where?you?are?in?Chengdu,?in?a?quiet?park?or?in?a?busy?street,?you?can?see?those?featured?tea?houses.
They?have?fair?price?and?good?service.?People?can?stay?there?for?half?a?day,?having?only?a?cup?of?tea?and?little?snacks.
In?the?talk
13、s?of?friends?and?neighbors,?the?colorful?tea?culture?of?Sichuan?is?fully?expressed.
1.What?are?the?functions?of?Chengdu?tea?houses?
2.What?are?the?desks?and?chairs?in?Chengdu?tea?houses?made?of?
3.What’s?the?difference?between?northern?Gaiwan?and?Gongfu?Gai
14、wan?
4.Who?has?the?unique?skill?of?pouring?water?in?the?tea?houses?
5.What’s?the?passage?mainly?about?
【參考答案】
A 1.On?a?Christmas?night.
2.No,?they?weren’t./No.
3.They?were?smiling?and?talking?with?each?other?swee
15、tly.
4.Quietly.
5.Because?they?wanted?a?warm?place.
B [主旨大意]?本文是一篇說明文。文中主要介紹了成都的特色茶館文化。成都的茶館相當(dāng)多,是因?yàn)椴桊^的
功能多樣,能滿足人們的不同需求。人們喜歡去茶館里和朋友、鄰居們喝喝茶、吃點(diǎn)心、聊聊天、看演員們表
演傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù),從而享受生活的快樂。短文還介紹了茶館里所用的茶具、倒茶水藝術(shù)等。成都的茶館價(jià)格合理、
服務(wù)周到,豐富多彩的茶館文化給人們留下了深刻的印象。
1.They?are?for?relaxing,?meetings,?as?well?as?entertainment.
2.They?are?made?of?bamboo.
3.Northern?Gaiwan?is?larger?than?Gongfu?Gaiwan.
4.The?tea?service?master.
5.The?Chengdu-featured?tea?house?culture.