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1、
Unit 4 History and Traditions
Reading for Writing 導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Learning Objectives
1. To practise reading for details and discussing related questions.
2. To appreciate Ireland’s beautiful countryside and its traditional customs.
3. To write a descriptive passage about a place you like.
L
2、earning Process
Step 1. Read the text carefully with the following two questions.
1.What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?
_________________________________________________________________
2. What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and culture?
___
3、_______________________________________________________________
Step 2. Read, find out “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning
song”in the reading passage and appreciate the meaning of it.
________________________________________________
4、______________________________
Step3.Think about two relative questions.
1.What Chinese traditions and customs do you think are the most worthwhile to experience?
________________________________________________________________
2.What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions an
5、d customs?
________________________________________________________________
Step 4. Analyse the descriptive paragraph.
Structure:
the introductory sentence:
___________________________________________________________________________________
the ending sentence:
_____________
6、_______________________________________________________________________
Vocabulary:
1.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, ____________________(提供了一些東西) each of the senses.
2.The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes
7、, ________________________________________(青山連綿起伏,牛羊點(diǎn)綴其中).
3.With all this beauty, ________________________(毫不令人驚訝的是) Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining.
4. And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are___________________________________
8、___________ (很有可能會(huì)體驗(yàn)到當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕惋L(fēng)俗 )first-hand.
Sensory details
Senses:
1.____________
2.____________
3.____________
4.____________
5.____________
Places:
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
Deta
9、ils:
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Step5. Work in pairs. Choose your favorite place that is interest
10、ing, exiting or surprising and then try to describe it
to you partner in the following perspectives.
?
?
?
?
?
?
What can you see?
What can you hear?
How does the place feel?
What can you smell?
What can you taste there?
What does the place make you thin
11、k or feel?
Step6.Use your answers to draft a passage about the place.
Make the reader eager to read your writing A striking image
Something surprising
In my village, every day starts
With a “fire ”! The houses turn
red as the sun rises above the
Introduction
A quote or q
12、uestion
mountains.
Transitions
Help the reader follow your ideas
In the morning/afternoon/evening
First, second, etc.
In the north .. In the east ..
Body
Details and examples
Use sensory details
Do not use general words Give examples
What can you see, hear, sme
13、ll, etc.?
I learnt a lot.→What did you learn?
There were many things... →What? Some people...→Who?
Let the reader know that the passage ends
At night, the stars come out to tell
us that all is well and my village
grows quiet. For now we’ll sleep,
Ending
Help the reader re
14、member your writing
and tomorrow the sun will set us
on fire again for a new day!
【答案】
Step1.
1. Its beauty and how it offers something for all the senses.
2.By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching
danci
15、ng. OR By exploring all different parts of the country and experiencing what he country gives to all the senses.
Step 2.
1.It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.
Step 3.
1. Answ
16、ers may vary.
2. By traveling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.
Step4.
Structure
the introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.
the end
17、ing sentence: If you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are likely to experience the local culture and customs first-hand .
Vocabulary
1.offering something for 2.with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle
3.It is not surprising that 4.more than likely to experience lo
18、cal culture and customs
Sensory details
Senses:
1.sight
2.hearing
3.touch
4.smell
5.taste
Places:
in the green counties and hills
by the sea
in the mountains
in the mountains
in a village pub
Details:
feast for the eyes
roar, cries, music of the co
19、ast, morning
feel the sun on your skin
sweet scent
delicious
Step6 Sample Writing
In my village, every day starts with a“fire”! The houses turn red as the sun rises above the mountains,
Seeing the flames, the roosters sound the alarm. They wake everyone in the village with th
20、eir loud cries, chasing
the children to school and rushing the adults to work. In the evening, a gold haze settles over everything. This is my
favourite time of the day, when all work for the day has been completed. When the smell of hot oil and fragrant
spices float through the air, I know
21、 that it will soon be time for dinner. My neighbors begin to call to their children to come home. The birds begin their nightly quarrel over their favourite places to rest.
At night, the stars come out to tell us that all is well and my village grows quiet. For now we’ll sleep, and tomorrow the sun will set us on fire again for a new day!