（安徽專用）2014屆高考英語一輪復習方案 作業(yè)手冊（1）模塊1 Unit 1 Lifestyles（含解析） 北師大版

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1、課時作業(yè)(一)　[模塊1　Unit 1 Lifestyles] (限時：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1．Father is coming.What present________for your birthday? A．you expect he has got B．you expect has he got C．do you expect he has got D．do you expect has he got 2．We should________the lights when we leave our classroom because we must save ele

2、ctricity. A．switch on B．switch over C．switch off D．switch through 3．I was________nervous when I gave the speech in public that I forgot everything I wanted to say in the first few minutes. A．such B．too C．very D．so 4．Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because techn

3、ology________so rapidly. A．is changing B．has changed C．will have changed D．will change 5．We were told by our teachers that light________faster than sound. A．travelled B．has travelled C．travels D．will travel 6. China got 38 gold medals in the 2012 Olympic Games, ________ second among all t

4、he countries taking part. A．to rank B．ranked C．ranking D．being ranked 7. China won 88 medals at ________ 2012 London Olympic Games, which was________ big success. A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．the; the 8．The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmor

5、e can be seen from a________of 60 miles. A．length B．distance C．way D．space 9．The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens，set to________when it arrived in New York. A．get off B．carry off C．go off D．come off 10. —Shirley, what about seeing the TV series The Legend of Zhenhu

6、an together tonight? —________. It's said to be the best one this year. A．Don't bother me B．Never mind C．That depends D．I cannot agree more Ⅱ.完形填空 When I returned from a trip abroad, I sensed that something was wrong between Bill, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him,

7、“Bill, have I done anything that really__11__ your feelings？” Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you __12__ us a special toy that we really wanted __13__ you never gave it to us.” The __14__ was that I'd completely forgotten about it. I continued, “Is there anything else

8、I've done __15__， but I haven't apologized for？” Again, his answer was __16__， “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the __17__ because Kate, my little sister, was going to be born.You left us at home and __18__ in a hurry. Remember？” “Well, you left and forgot t

9、he __19__．” I couldn't believe he remembered all the details! “After you came back from the hospital, you were __20__ to see the suitcase had been opened and everything had been __21__ all over the place, and then you punished me.” “And you didn't do it? ” I __22__． “No, I didn't.

10、I was just searching for my gift.” My heart __23__. I felt terrible. I hugged Bill and asked him to forgive me. His __24__ made me think of my other son, Kevin. __25__ I'd hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the __26__ question. Kevin answered as immediately as his __27__， “

11、Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but you __28__ about it.” Though Christmas had passed, I __29__ my two sons to the store and bought them the toy. The important thing wasn't the toy. The problem was that I had made a promise too __30__ and didn't keep it as their

12、 father. 11. A．hurt B．damage C．ruin D．destroy 12. A．bought B．sold C．lent D．promised 13. A．however B．but C．so D．or 14. A．issue B．theory C．fact D．case 15. A．wrong B．good C．harm D．favor 16. A．correct B．immedia

13、te C．doubtful D．puzzling 17. A．school B．church C．hospital D．bar 18. A．set about B．set up C．set down D．set off 19. A．toy B．suitcase C．key D．place 20. A．glad B．angry C．confused D．frightened 21. A．stolen B．put C．thr

14、own D．settled 22. A．responded B．reacted C．reflected D．asked 23. A．ached B．broke C．sank D．jumped 24. A．honesty B．bravery C．courage D．performance 25. A．Anyhow B．Maybe C．Surely D．Certainly 26. A．interesting B．easy C．rough

15、 D．same 27. A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother 28. A．looked B．worried C．remembered D．forgot 29. A．took B．carried C．brought D．fetched 30. A．loudly B．carefully C．hurriedly D．differently Ⅲ.[2012·廣東卷] 閱讀理解 I was blind, but I was ash

16、amed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists pr

17、obably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work. One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry，” I said an

18、d stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless pas

19、sengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived. Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew a

20、way. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because

21、I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop. 31．The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ______． A．she might be recognized

22、 B．asking for help looked silly C．she was normal and independent D．being found blind was embarrassing 32．After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________． A．began to run B．hit a person as usual C．hit a lamppost by accident D.was caught by something 33．At the

23、 request stop that evening, the girl ________． A．stopped a big lorry B．stopped the wrong bus C．made no attempt to stop the bus D．was not noticed by other people 34．What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? A．Other vehicles also stopped there.

24、 B．It was unreliable for making judgments. C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl. D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus. 35．Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________． A．to find people there B．to find more buses the

25、re C．to find the bus by herself there D．to find people more helpful there Ⅳ.任務型讀寫 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。 注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。 A healthy diet is not only about following strict diets or preventing yourself from the food you love. It's more about eating right, feeling great about

26、yourself and staying fit and healthy. You can achieve this by following some basics and including them in your daily diet as well. However, before starting a healthy diet to lose weight, make this clear — don't expect an overnight success. Though a healthy diet for a healthy weight loss goal can be

27、set in weeks, it will be more rewarding, if you can stand the changes in the long term. The best healthy diet plan to lose weight should ensure that your body refuses the large amount of proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins. The healthy diet plan to lose weight fast should also include fruits an

28、d vegetables. For losing weight effectively, it's important to focus on a diet plan that suits your lifestyle and the one you can stand for a long period of time. A healthy diet to lose weight should ensure our well-being. Following a healthy diet also lowers the risk of developing diseases lik

29、e cancer. A healthy diet for losing weight should include a variety of healthy food that provides the necessary nutrition to our body. The best and easiest way to lose weight is to combine a healthy meal plan with physical exercise. Make exercise a necessary part of your life. An hour of exercis

30、e every day will help you lose weight without having to cut down on your favorite foods. A good exercise program should include exercises like jogging, bicycling, swimming, etc. at least 4 days a week. Thus, following a healthy lifestyle in addition to a healthy diet will help you lose weight in a n

31、atural way. Title Healthy 36.________ to Lose Weight Introduction ◇Eating right does much good to your 37.________． ◇Before starting a healthy diet, you shouldn't expect to lose weight 38.________ soon. A Healthy Diet 39．________ ◇You should 40.________ sure that your body do

32、esn't take in too much fats, vitamins and so on. ◇It's of great 41.________ to stick to a suitable diet plan. Healthy Diet ◇42.________ a healthy diet, and you'll reduce the risk of developing cancer. ◇A healthy diet should include 43.________ of healthy foods. Conclusion ◇You shouldn'

33、t do exercise 44.________ than 4 days a week. ◇45.________ a healthy diet, a healthy lifestyle will help you lose weight naturally. 參考答案 課時作業(yè)(一) Ⅰ.1.C　考查帶有插入語的特殊疑問句的語序。do you think/believe/imagine/suppose/expect/guess等后接賓語從句時，若從句部分由特殊疑問詞引導， 則do you think等要放在疑問詞之后，從句要使用陳述語序。故此題答案為C。 2．C　

34、考查動詞短語辨析。switch on“打開(電燈、電視等)”；switch over(to)“轉換頻道，轉變”；switch off“關掉(電燈、電視等)”；switch through“(把電話)接到(某分機), 接過來”。根據(jù)句意“當我們離開教室時應該關掉燈，因為我們必須節(jié)約用電”可知答案為C。 3．D　考查so＋adj.＋that句式，表示“如此……以至于……”。句意：我在眾人面前演講時是如此緊張，以至于前幾分鐘我忘記了想要講的內容。 4．A　分析語境可知，該句雖不強調科技此時此刻正在發(fā)展，但強調現(xiàn)階段正高速發(fā)展，因此應使用現(xiàn)在進行時。 5．C　考查一般現(xiàn)在時的特殊情況。如果所述內

35、容為客觀事實，即使是過去的事情，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。句意：老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播的速度快。 6．C　考查非謂語動詞。China 與rank(排列；位于)是主動關系，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。句意：中國在2012年奧運會上獲得38枚金牌，在所有參賽國家中排名第二。 7．B　考查冠詞。2012年倫敦奧運會是特指的一屆奧運會，需用定冠詞；a big success“一個巨大的成功”，抽象名詞success 表示具體化的含義，要用不定冠詞。 8．B　考查名詞在具體語境中的運用。句意：在拉什莫爾山上刻有美國四位著名總統(tǒng)的頭像，這些頭像從60英里外都能看見。length“長度”；distance

36、“距離”；way“方法”；space“空間”。a distance of是固定短語，所以答案為B。 9．C　考查動詞短語辨析。get off“下車，出發(fā)”；carry off“獲得”；go off“爆炸”；come off“與……分離”。根據(jù)句意“恐怖分子可能在雅典把炸彈安放在了飛機上，定在飛機到達紐約時爆炸”可知，答案為C。 10．D　考查交際英語。由答句中的“It's said to be the best one this year.(據(jù)說《甄嬛傳》是今年最好的電視劇。)”可知選D，意為“我完全贊成”。其他選項含義依次為“別煩我”，“不要緊”和“那可不一定”。 Ⅱ.作者答應圣誕節(jié)給

37、兩個兒子買玩具，可是并沒有遵守諾言，這讓兒子非常不悅。文章通過作者和兒子不經意間的交流，使人們認識到在家庭生活中“言出必行”的重要性。由此，作者最后還是兌現(xiàn)了自己的承諾。 11．A　由上文的“I sensed that something was wrong between Bill …and me”可知，此處表示“我”想知道自己做了什么事情傷害了兒子。文章倒數(shù)第二段的“…I'd hurt his feelings, too.”也是提示。 12．D　根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第二段中的“Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but y

38、ou …about it.” 可知，“我”曾經許諾給兒子買“玩具”。 13．B　由下文的“I'd completely forgotten about it”以及倒數(shù)第二段中Kevin 的話“Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but you …about it.”可知，答案應該為一個表示轉折關系的詞，故此用but 來連接。 14．C　該句的意思是：事實上是我完全忘記了這件事情。所以用fact。 15．A　do wrong為固定短語，意為“做錯事”，符合上下文的語境。do good做好事；harm 通常搭配為：do

39、sb. harm/do harm to sb.；favor通常搭配為：do a favor for sb./ do sb. a favor(幫某人一個忙)，三者均不符合文意。 16．B　第二段首句內容“Immediately, he said, ‘Yes…，”間接暗示了本題答案為其形容詞immediate。另外，倒數(shù)第二段中的“Kevin answered as immediately as his…”也暗示出本題答案為B。 17．C　根據(jù)“凱特要出生”的事實，再聯(lián)系第五段中的After you came back from the hospital 可知此處表示要去“醫(yī)院”。 18．D

40、　由in a hurry 以及下一段的left 可知，“我”應該是“出發(fā)，動身(set off)”。而set about(著手)，set up(建立)，set down(寫下，放下)均不符合上下文的語境。 19．B　根據(jù)下文內容“After you came back from the hospital, you were…to see the suitcase…”可知本題選suitcase。 20．B　根據(jù)“to see the suitcase had been opened and everything had been… all over the place, and then y

41、ou punished me.”可推知，他是很“生氣，惱火”。 21．C　根據(jù)“After you came back from the hospital, you were … to see the suitcase had been opened and everything had been … all over the place, and then you punished me.”中的all over the place 和“我”受到懲罰可推知，應該是“所有的東西”都被翻(thrown)了出來。 22．D　根據(jù)問句內容不難知道，本題選用asked 最符合問句的語境。 23．C

42、　My heart sank.為固定的句型搭配，意思為“我很失望、情緒低落”，其他動詞均不能形成固定的搭配。 24．A　根據(jù)相關的對話內容可知，兒子很誠實(honesty)。 25．B　由“I hugged Bill and asked him to forgive me.”可知，“或許我的另一個兒子Kevin也受到了傷害”。所以用B最符合上下文的語境，而surely 和certainly 為同類項，可以同時排除，anyhow(無論如何)明顯不符。 26．D　由下文“Kevin answered as immediately as his… , ‘Last Christmas you u

43、ndertook to buy us a special toy, but you…about it.’”可知，“我”問了他“同樣的”問題。 27．A　根據(jù)上下文可知Kevin 和Bill 為兩兄弟，其他選項的身份均不符合。句意：Kevin 回答得和他哥哥一樣迅速。 28．D　根據(jù)第三段“The…was that I'd completely forgotten about it.”可知，答案為D。 29．A　盡管圣誕節(jié)過去了，但是“我”還是帶著兩個兒子去商店買了“我”許諾過的東西。 30．C　整個句子的意思為：問題是我承諾得太過于草率，作為父親并沒有遵守諾言。loudly(大聲地)，

44、carefully(小心地)，differently(不同地)均不符合上下文的語境和情節(jié)的發(fā)展。 Ⅲ.這是一篇記敘文，表達盲人的生活觀。作者身為盲人，但不愿讓別人知道，也不愿向別人求助。通過作者等公共汽車的事情使她體會到，有的時候還是需要別人的幫助的。 31．D　細節(jié)理解題。由本文第一句“I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.”可知。 32．C　細節(jié)理解題。由第二段前三句，特別是第三句“When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to

45、a lamppost.”可知。 33．C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，作者害怕難堪所以放棄攔車。故選C。 34．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.”和第四段的“But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.”看出根據(jù)聲音來

46、判斷車輛是不可靠的。故選B。 35．A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself”可知，她本人不想攔車了，又由倒數(shù)第二段中的“managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help”可知，她是決定找人幫忙了，而在本站沒有人，去下一站當然就是希望在那里可以找到人幫忙。 Ⅳ.36. Diet　信息查找題。從第一段第一句A healthy diet is not only about…可以得出答案。 37.

47、health　詞性轉換題。從第一段中Though a healthy diet for a healthy weight loss goal can be set in weeks…一句中可以得出答案。 38. successfully　詞性轉換題。從第一段中However, before starting a healthy diet to lose weight, make this clear — don't expect an overnight success.一句可以得出答案。 39. Plan　信息查找題。從第二段中The best healthy diet plan to

48、 lose weight should ensure…一句可以得出答案。 40. make　詞形轉換題。從第二段第一句The best healthy diet plan to lose weight should ensure…中ensure一詞可轉換成make sure而得出答案。 41. importance　詞性轉換題。從第二段中…it's important to focus on a diet plan that suits your lifestyle…一句可以得出答案。 42. Follow　詞性轉換題。從第三段中Following a healthy diet also

49、 lowers the risk of developing diseases like cancer.一句可以得出答案。 43. varieties　詞形轉換題。從第三段中A healthy diet for losing weight should include a variety of healthy foods…一句可以得出答案。 44. less　提煉歸納題。從最后一段中A good exercise program should include exercises like jogging, bicycling, swimming, etc. at least 4 days a week.一句可以得出答案。 45. Besides　提煉歸納題。從最后一段最后一句Thus, following a healthy lifestyle in addition to a healthy diet will help you lose weight in a natural way…中的in addition to可以得出答案。