外研版八年級下冊英語短語.doc

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年級下冊英語科Module1-Module10短語 -可編輯修改- Module 1 tidy up=clean up 收拾好、整理好 have a collection of...=collect...收集 take up 占用（時間），占據(jù)（空間） play the violin 拉小提琴 give an interview 做訪談 collect stamps 集郵 all the time=always 一直，總是 (be) interested in sth./doing sth.對……感興趣 at the end of this term 這學期末 play volleyball 打排球 grow vegetables 種菜 look after animals 照看動物 mountain biking 騎山地車 such as 例如（列舉） for example 例如（舉例說明） summer camp 夏令營 as well as=also/too=not only...but also... 并且，還 come out 出版 as a result 結(jié)果 (not) as...as... 不如…… save money 省錢 in life 一生 at least 至少 Module 2 hold the line, please=hold on 不要掛斷（請稍等） right now = now 現(xiàn)在 take a message 捎口信 weather...or not （引導賓語從句）是否 miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 fell like doing sth.=would like/want to do sth. 想要做某事 make friends 交朋友 good luck with sth. 某事進展順利 good luck to sb. 祝某人好運 a couple of ... 兩個；幾個 by the way 順便問/說一下（插入語） sometime 某個時候+將來時間狀語（next week/month） 區(qū)別: sometimes 有時 some time 一段時間 some times 幾次 in fact 事實上 the early autumn 初秋 junior high school 初中 senior high school 高中 be far away 遙遠 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某事 make friends with... 和……交朋友 every time 每次 worry about...=be worried about...為……擔心 as usual 像往常一樣 at that time=at that moment在那時 pass=go past 經(jīng)過 turn back 轉(zhuǎn)身 day by day 一天天地 close to... 靠近 remember doing sth. 記得做了某事 remember to do sth. 記得要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事 smile at... 對……微笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 at first 開始 Module 3 look out (for) sth./sb.小心；留神 be careful 小心 the score of... ……的比分 take/show sb. around+地點 帶某人參觀…… don’t mention it 別客氣 keep doing sth. 堅持做某事 keep sb doing sth. 讓某人做某事 score two goals 進兩個球 hate doing sth. 討厭做某事 in person 親自 radio studio 播音室 look down at sb. 俯視某人 look down on sb. 蔑視某人 sit close to... 坐在……旁邊 it seems that 好像，似乎 radio station 電臺 learn about 了解，聽說 Internet radio 網(wǎng)絡(luò)電臺 once a week 一周一次 close down 結(jié)束播放 shut down 關(guān)閉 play jokes on sb. 開某人玩笑 tell jokes 講笑話 do a/an check 做……測試 Module 4 connect...to/with 連接 play back 重新播放 advice sb. to do sth. 建議某人去做某事 save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 pick up 撿起，拿起 a few days earlier 幾天前（過去時） a few days later 幾天后 climb out of 從……爬出來 the next day 第二天 suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 video camera 錄像機 turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn up 音量調(diào)高 turn down 音量調(diào)低 come on 趕快 wait for 等待，等候 take photos of... 給……照相 Module 5 be able to+動（原）=can 會…… beat sb./隊 打敗某人/隊 win +比賽 贏得比賽 refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 warn sb. about sth./sb. 警告某人關(guān)于 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事 tell sb. about...告訴某人關(guān)于…… all together 一起 at the end of 在……末尾 prefer to do sth rather than do sth.寧可……也不愿意…… prefer doing to doing sth. 比起……更喜歡…… such +a/an +（形）+名 如此 have chance to do sth. 有機會做某事 use for doing sth.=use to do sth. 使用……做某事 ask to do sth. 征求做某事 immediately=at once 立刻 be out 出去 be in 在家 take off 刪除/拿走 make sure 確信，一定 have a virus 中病毒 offer to do sth. 主動要求做某事 at lease 至少 pocket money 零用錢 after all 畢竟 help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 be angry with... 生……的氣 hurry up 趕快 Module 6 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋 in spite of oneself 不由自主地 excuse for ……的借口 be worried about 為……擔心 tonight = this evening 今晚 sail around 繞著……航行 face to face 面對面 fight for 為了……而戰(zhàn)爭 fight against 為反對……而斗爭 fail with 同……戰(zhàn)斗/打架 in one’s opinion 在某人看來 except for 除……之外 cheer sb.up 使某人振作起來 culture report 文化報導 adventure film 驚險電影 true to life 非常逼真 advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 suggest sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 in one’s opinion 以某人的觀點，在某人看來 plenty of 許多 Module 7 have seven days off 放七天假 have a wonderful time 獲得快樂 be famous for... 因……而出名 few people 幾乎沒人 as if （+句子） 好像 wake sb. up=wake up sb. 叫醒某人 point into... 指向……里面 jump up into... 跳起來進入…… go back into 回到……里面 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope for sth. 希望達到某事 pull A off B 把A從B上扯下來 protect...from... 保護……免受/以防…… leave sb. alone 把某人單獨留下 leave...with/to... 將……留下交由……看管 be popular(with)... 受……喜愛的 put away 把……收起來 run around 到處跑 national park 國家級公園 the second largest fresh water lake 第二大淡水湖 Module 8 public holidays 公共假日 take a vacation 放假 as soon as 一……就…… not...until... 直到……才 May Day = Labour Day 勞動節(jié) make resolutions 許下諾言 make a resolution to do sth. 下定決心做某事 make plans 制定計劃 in the same way 用相同的方式 in the different ways 用不同的方式 New Year’s Eve 新年前夜 have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth. 做某事很開心 count down 倒數(shù) get together（+with sb.） 聚會 a list of 一列，一欄 help sb. out with幫助……克服困難 promise sb. to do sth. 向某人承諾做某事 say goodbye to 向……道別 read...to sb. 讀……給某人聽 all over 遍布 depend on 依靠，取決于 Module 9 on one’s own 獨自，自己 this piece of music 這首樂曲 look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事 imagine doing sth. 想像做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 be famous as 因當……而出名 come up with 想出，想起 one of+最高級+名（復） 最……之一 give one’s life to (doing)sth. 獻身于…… First World War 第一次世界大戰(zhàn) so that+句子 為了……（目的） without doing sth. 沒有做某事 perform operations 做手術(shù) continue doing sth.=go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 in spite of doing sth. 盡管 take good care of=look after well 照顧好 both...and... 兩者都……/既……又…… stop sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止/防止某人做某事 operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù) even though 盡管，雖然 all one’s life 一生，終身 in order to do 為了……（目的） train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人去做某事 train for 為……而進行訓練 treat sb.as 把某人當作……看待 train as... 訓練為…… Module 10 practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 make up one’s mind to do sth. keep/stay in touch 保持聯(lián)系 have a safe trip 一路平安 so would I 我也想 see sb. off 給某人送別 have a fantastic time 玩得開心 outdoor concert 室外音樂會 Don’t be silly! 別傻了！ flight number 航班號 there’s something wrong with... =something is wrong with... ……出了毛病 go away on business 出差 stay at home along=stay at home by oneself 獨自在家 as+形/副（原級）+as 與……一樣 not as(so)...as ……不如…… know little about... 對……一無所知 fill...with... 用……把……裝滿 look after oneself 照顧自己 basic life skill 基本生活技能 go to college 上大學 depend too much on 過于依賴 tidy up your room 整理你的房間 dress oneself properly 恰當?shù)卮┮麓虬? not...at all 一點也不 so...that... 如此……以致…… see off 送別…… to some extent 從某種程度講 need doing sth. 需要被……  THANKS !!! 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