高二英語牛津譯林版選修8同步練習《Unit 4 Films and film events》Section Ⅱ 課時跟蹤檢測 綜合提升板塊
《高二英語牛津譯林版選修8同步練習《Unit 4 Films and film events》Section Ⅱ 課時跟蹤檢測 綜合提升板塊》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《高二英語牛津譯林版選修8同步練習《Unit 4 Films and film events》Section Ⅱ 課時跟蹤檢測 綜合提升板塊(11頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
111 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.He does not resemble(看起來像) his brother in any way. 2.He is modest (謙虛的) about his achievements. 3.People who work in banks know about finance(金融). 4.Your actions contradict (同……矛盾) your principles. 5.They are boycotting (聯(lián)合抵制) the shop. 6.The restrictions (限制) on the use of the playground are: no fighting, no damaging property. 7.Jean wrote a letter to the paper in defence (辯護) of her behavior. 8.The report exposes(揭露) the weaknesses of modern medical practice. 9.We should not overlook (忽視) this possibility. 10.They bought French planes in preference (偏愛) to British ones. Ⅱ.完成句子 1.學生必須有機會讀到好書。 Students must have_access_to good books. 2.盡管失敗過,但我們?nèi)砸獔猿窒氯ァ? We will keep on trying regardless_of our past failures. 3.我們都把他說的話當笑話,但他說他是認真的。(view) We all viewed what he said as a joke, but he said he meant it. 4.男護士在護理行業(yè)中只占少數(shù),這種狀況需要改變。(minority) Male nurses are only in_a/the_minority in nursing profession, which is a situation that needs to be changed. 5.她有豐富的古代歷史知識。 She has_a_broad_knowledge_of ancient history. Ⅲ.單項填空 1.________ the sun for too much time will do great harm to your skin. A.Exposed to B.Being exposed to C.Exposing to D.To expose to 解析:選B 句意:在陽光下暴曬時間過長會給你的皮膚造成很大的傷害。由be exposed to可排除C、D;此處用動名詞短語作主語,故選B。 2.Mr. Black's actions are in obvious ________ with his publicly expressed opinion. A.conversation B.contradiction C.contribution D.connection 解析:選B 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:布萊克先生的行為與公開表達的觀點明顯相矛盾。contradiction “矛盾”,符合句意。 conversation “談話”; contribution “貢獻”; connection “聯(lián)系”,均不符合句意。 3.He ________ the other students because he studies harder. A.has an edge on B.will be an edge on C.is an edge on D.sits an edge on 解析:選A 句意:他比其他同學占優(yōu)勢,因為他學習更努力。have an edge on/over ... “比……占優(yōu)勢”,為固定搭配。 4.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say, women are in the ________. A.majority B.a(chǎn)ctivity C.probability D.minority 解析:選D 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句“在他們公司的雇員中女性占不到20%”,可推知女性占少數(shù)。minority “少數(shù),少數(shù)派”,符合題意。 majority “多數(shù),大多數(shù)”; activity “活動”; probability “可能性,可能發(fā)生的事”,均不符合題意。 5.—We have both red and white wine. Do you have a(n) ________ for one or the other? —White, please. A.happiness B.a(chǎn)ppreciation C.preference D.enjoyment 解析:選C 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句 We have both red and white wine.可知下文的句意是“你喜歡哪一種?” have a preference for 有“喜歡,偏愛”之意。happiness “快樂;幸福;幸運”; appreciation “欣賞;感激,感謝”; enjoyment “愉快;滿意;令人愉快的事物”,均不符合題意。 6.The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ________ his or her financial situation. A.rather than B.owing to C.regardless of D.in honour of 解析:選C 考查短語辨析。句意:目標是讓每一個愿意并有能力的人接受高等教育,不管他或她的經(jīng)濟狀況如何。regardless of 意為“不考慮,不管”,符合題意。rather than “而不是”; owing to “因為”; in honour of “對……表示敬意”。 7.The reason ________ he gave for his absence was ________ he had missed the bus. A.why; that B.that; because C.why; because D.which; that 解析:選D 第一空用which/that引導定語從句,which/that 在從句中作賓語;第二空用that引導表語從句,that僅起連接作用。 8.The mascot of Shanghai Expo is “Haibao”. It's designed to ________ the Chinese character for “human”, which goes with the theme of the Expo. A.reserve B.rescue C.resemble D.recognize 解析:選C 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:上海世博會的吉祥物是“海寶”,它的設計像漢字的“人”,與世博會的主題相符。resemble “類似于,像”; reserve “保留,預訂”; rescue “營救,救援”; recognize “認出,承認”。故選C項。 9.I can judge that they ________ the enormous risks involved because they didn't carry any weapon. A.skimmed B.observed C.overlooked D.glanced 解析:選C 考查詞義辨析。句意:我能判斷出他們忽視了所涉及的巨大危險,因為他們沒有帶任何武器。overlook “忽視”; skim “瀏覽,略讀”; observe “觀察”; glance “匆匆一看”,后面多用介詞at或over,故選C。 10.The government has made many laws ________ people's interests. A.in favor of B.in defence of C.in celebration of D.in charge of 解析:選B 考查短語辨析。句意:政府制定了很多法律來維護人民的利益。in favor of “贊成,支持”; in charge of “負責”; in defence of “維護;保衛(wèi)”; in celebration of “慶?!?。根據(jù)句意應選B項。 [江蘇、安徽專用] Ⅳ.閱讀理解 A I lost my childhood to Harry Potter. -Tom Felton After nearly ten years, the Harry Potter bandwagon (熱潮) is about to end. And for the young stars who have spent half their lives filming the movie, the pain of saying goodbye could not be greater. But there are several things Tom Felton — also known as Harry's school nemesis (復仇者) Draco Malfoy — is looking forward to. And from the moment you see him, it is clear why. “For the past ten years we haven't had much freedom to do other things. I certainly haven't had much freedom to keep my own hair color, or lie in the sun, or do anything with only a little danger like skiing. It was nice to go on holiday and not have to make up on the SPF50 and sit under an umbrella with three caps on,” Tom said. For all the fame and wealth that Harry Potter has brought its young stars, there have been plenty of downsides,_too. Tom is now 23 but talks like he is ten years older, and his co-stars have been working since they were young children. And while he says he has no regrets about being in the movies, he also says that at the same time he had to grow up fast. “ One thing that people keep on saying to me is that the wealth and the fame must have made up (補償) for missing out on my childhood,”he says. “But the idea of money — putting a price on your childhood — is ridiculous (可笑的).You will never get those years back and you can't put a price on them.” “And to me, fame is not a positive (正面的) thing. The idea of being famous is a lot better than the reality.” The youngest of four brothers brought up in a comfortable middle-class home in Epsom, Surrey, he honestly says that no one in the family knew what to do with all the money he was making. His mother invested (投資) some of it in property (不動產(chǎn)) but told him the rest was his to do with what he wanted. 語篇解讀:電影《哈里·波特》中Draco Malfoy的扮演者Tom Felton講述了自己在拍這部電影時和現(xiàn)在的心路歷程。 1.What can we learn about Tom from the second paragraph? A.Tom couldn't play like others while shooting the film. B.Tom was tired of the film shooting since he was so tired then. C.Tom always dreamed of going back home to meet his parents then. D.There were some kinds of freedom limits during the film shooting. 解析:選D 細節(jié)理解題。第二段是Tom對當時拍攝電影期間的回憶,haven't had much freedom最有概括性,說明在那時為了保證拍攝能正常進行,Tom的自由受到了很多限制。 2.The underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”. A.impossibility B.disadvantage C.coincidence D.disability 解析:選B 詞義猜測題。本段的fame and wealth固然是因為拍攝電影帶來的好處,而這里的downside意義和“好處”相反,說明拍電影的弊端。所以選擇B項。 3.How does Tom find the time spent filming Harry Potter? A.He feels it regretful since he had no freedom then. B.He feels it unforgettable with making so much money. C.He feels it valuable though he lost something because of the film. D.He feels it a waste of time by often stopping study to shoot a film. 解析:選C 推理判斷題。第四段第二句的“he has no regrets about being in the movies”說明Tom對因為拍攝電影而失去了一些東西并不感到后悔。 4.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Tom thinks the fame and wealth can make up for his childhood. B.Tom thinks shooting the film made him become an adult early. C.Tom's family has made a careful plan to arrange his money. D.Tom will spend the rest of the money shooting a film himself. 解析:選B 細節(jié)理解題。第四段第二句說明B項正確。A項的表述和第五段第三句相矛盾;C項和最后一段相矛盾;D項與倒數(shù)第二段不符。 B Seattle International Film Festival:Future Wave Shorts Program Seattle Washington May/June annually Deadline:March A presentation of original short films created by youth aged 18 and under. Entries must be no longer than 10 minutes (including end titles). The juried Future Wave award winner receives a $500 cash prize! http://www._siff._net Contact:Dustin Kaspar [dustin._kaspar_@_siff._net] Entry Fee:$20 University of Toronto Film and Video Festival Toronto February Deadline:January Annual Festival accepting all lengths and genres (流派),with an emphasis on student work. Submission (提交) form on festival website. http://www._uoftfilmandvideofestival._ca Contact:Steven Hoffner [uoftfilmfest_@_harthousetheatre._ca] Entry Fee:$15(early), $ 20(final) Young Cuts Film Festival Toronto Ontario August 23th-27th Deadline:April 30th The Young Cuts Flim Festival is one of the world's most important film festivals for film makers under the age of 25 and is for student film makers and non-student film makers alike. It's important because we not only evaluate (評估) young film makers' short films and feature films for our own Festival competition, but we can also evaluate your film with an eye to establishing its market potential. For more information please go to our website at www. youngcuts. com or email us at info @ youngcuts. com. Contact:Peter Bailey [info_@_youngcuts._com] Entry Fee:$60.00-$90.00 Scene First Student Film Festival Wilmington North Carolina June 14th-16th Deadline:May The 3-day national film competition provides student film makers with an opportunity to show their short films, network with industry profeesionals, and learn from academic and industry leaders — all in a relaxed social environment. http://www._scenefirstfestival._com. Contact:Sam Connelly [samc_@_campusentertainment._net] Entry Fee:$12 語篇解讀:本文是應用文,介紹了針對年輕電影制作人的四個電影節(jié)。 5.Who would be most interested in the above ads? A.Famous film makers. B.Student film makers. C.General film lovers. D.Owners of cinemas. 解析:選B 推理判斷題。綜合四個電影節(jié)的信息可知,四個電影節(jié)針對的都是年輕的電影制片人或者學生制片人,再結合四個選項可知選B項。 6.If you want to enter Seattle International Film Festival,you have to ________. A.be above 18 years of age B.a(chǎn)pply before May C.make a film no more than 10 minutes in length D.make a film with end titles 解析:選C 細節(jié)理解題。從第一個電影節(jié)的要求可知,參加這個電影節(jié)的作品要求長度不超過10分鐘。 7.If a student wants to bring a long film for a film festival, he will most probably submit on ________. A.http://www.siff._net B.http://www.uoftfilmandvideofestival._ca C.http://info_@._youngcuts._com D.http://www._scenefirstfestival._com 解析:選B 細節(jié)理解題。從第二個電影節(jié)的介紹可知,參賽作品沒有長度和流派限制,其他三項都要求短電影參賽。 8.Those who enter Young Cuts Film Festival can ________. A.win some prize money B.have their films sold at the film market C.meet very professional film makers D.know whether it is possible for their films to go into market 解析:選D 細節(jié)理解題。從第三個電影節(jié)的介紹可知,其主辦方可以評估參賽電影是否有市場開發(fā)方面的潛力。 9.If a student film maker wants to ask famous film makers for advice, he should go to ________. A.Seattle International Film Festival B.University of Toronto Film and Video Festival C.Young Cuts Film Festival D.Scene First Student Film Festival 解析:選D 細節(jié)理解題。第四個電影節(jié)中說到參賽者可以learn from academic and industry leaders,故選D項。 [湖南專用] Ⅳ.閱讀理解(同江蘇、安徽專用B篇) Ⅴ.閱讀簡答 (Reuters) — At least 115 miners were pulled alive from a flooded coal mine in north China after being trapped for over a week, eating bark to survive, prompting extremely happy officials to hail their survival a miracle. Officials said 153 miners were trapped in the unfinished Wangjialing mine, belonging to two of China's larger state-owned firms in Xiangning, Shanxi Province, after water gushed (噴,涌) into the shafts last Sunday. Late on Sunday night and throughout Monday, the survivors were pulled out from a platform, where the rescuers had drilled a vertical hole to ensure oxygen in the water-flooded pit and send down bags of glucose (葡萄糖). Thirty-eight miners were still missing. “It is a miracle,”said Luo Lin, head of the State Administration of Work Safety.“ The trapped miners stayed so firmly determined down the mine shaft, passing through eight days and eight nights to live.” The workers also survived by eating bark from pine wood used in building the mines, Chinese television said. The government had succeeded in encouraging thousands of rescue workers to pump out water and search for the miners. After that, the water level dropped low enough for rescue workers to enter the shaft. It was rare good news in China's dangerous coal-mining industry, the deadliest in the world with thousands killed every year in floods, explosions,collapses and other accidents. Shanxi Province is the heartland of that industry. Strong demand for energy and not strict safety standards have made China's mines often deadly places to work, despite a government drive to clamp down on (對……進行壓制或取締) small, unsafe operations where most accidents occur. Workers are tempted into (被誘惑去) the mines by wages that can be much higher than for many other jobs open to blue-collar workers and rural migrants. China has consolidated (合并) or taken over many private mines, which has helped cut accidents. According to official statistics, the number of people killed in Chinese coal mines dropped to 2,631 in 2009,an average of seven a day, from 3,215 in 2008. But the deadliest accidents are not limited to private firms. 1.According to the second paragraph, what caused the serious accident?(No more than 6 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.How did the rescuers manage to send down oxygen and bags of glucose into the pit?(No more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.According to the passage, what measures does the government take to help cut accidents?(No more than 13 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 4.What is the news about?(No more than 12 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.Water gush into the shafts./That water gushed into the shafts./Water's gushing into the shafts. 2.By drilling a vertical hole./ Through a vertical hole. 3.Clamping down on small, unsafe operations, consolidating or taking over many private mines. 4.115 miners' surviving after being trapped over a week./The survival of 115 miners after being trapped over a week. 111- 配套講稿:
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