（德州專）中考英語總復習 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復習 成績基石 九上 第18講 Module 11-Revision Module B課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復習系統(tǒng)復習 成績基石成績基石九年級上冊九年級上冊第第 18 18 講講Module 11Module 11Revision module BRevision module B要點梳理要點梳理過關過關高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點考點 1 1 辨析辨析 add toadd to，add.to.add.to.與與add up toadd up toTake some photos of Beijing and add some photos of Cambridge that you took recently.拍攝一些北京的照片并添上一些你最近拍的劍橋的照片。M11 P88

2、add to添加，增添(其賓語多為困難、歡樂等抽象名詞)Every failure one meets with adds to ones experience.吃一塹長一智。add.to.把加到上Add some salt to the water.往水里加一些鹽。add up to合計(后面多跟合計起來的數(shù)目，不用被動語態(tài))The cost of this trip adds up to 1000 yuan.這次旅行的費用合計1000元。考點考點 2 2 difficultydifficulty的用法的用法I have a feeling that we can solve these l

3、ittle difficulties.我有一種感覺，我們能解決這些小困難。M11 P88【透析】difficulty n困難，困境，復數(shù)形式為difficulties。如：We can overcome any difficulty，however great it is.不管多大困難，我們都能克服?！就卣埂縟ifficult adj.困難的。如：It is getting more and more difficult to find a job.找工作越來越難了。have difficulty(in)doing sth.have difficulty with sth.做某事費力/有困難。

4、如：Do you have difficulty(in)carrying the heavy box upstairs？你把這個重箱子搬上樓費力嗎？I still have some difficulty with my English grammar.我在英語語法方面還有困難。考點考點 3 3 even thougheven though的用法的用法Even though all of the photos are excellent，we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.盡管所有照片都很出色，但我們只能遺憾地告

5、訴大家，我們不能給每個人都頒獎。M11 P90【透析】even though意為“即使；縱然；盡管；雖然”，相當于even if，用于引導讓步狀語從句，從句內(nèi)容往往是真實的，主要用于引出不利于主句情況的信息。如：I think it still looks perfect even though it has gone out this year.我覺得它看起來仍然很完美，即使它今年過時了。?？膳cthough或although替換，但語氣比它們強烈。如：The tomato is in fact a fruit，although it is eaten as a vegetable.盡管西紅柿

6、作為一種蔬菜被吃，但它實際上是一種水果。【注意】even though不能與but連用。考點考點 4 4 辨析辨析 congratulationcongratulation與與congratulatecongratulate和和thanks tothanks to的的用法用法Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.祝賀我們的獲獎者，并感謝所有參賽者。M11 P90【透析】(1)辨析 congratulation與congratulatecongratulation“祝賀”

7、，名詞，通常用復數(shù)，是祝賀用語，常用搭配：congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人祝賀I offer you congratulations on the New Year.恭賀新年。congratulate“祝賀”，動詞，congratulate sb.on/upon(doing)sth.為(做)某事向某人祝賀We congratulate you on winning the first prize.我們祝賀你贏得一等獎。(2)thanks to sb.相當于say/give thanks to sb.，意為“向某人表示感謝”。thanks to還可表示“幸虧

8、，由于”。如：Thanks to the player who won the first prize.向獲得第一名的運動員表示感謝。Thanks to your help，we were successful.多虧你的幫助，我們得以成功?！就卣埂縯hank sb.謝謝某人I thank you that you have done this for me.謝謝你替我做了這件事。thank sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事感謝某人Mike thanked her for the meal and left.邁克謝了她那頓飯，然后離開了。Now lets welcome our h

9、eadmaster to present the prizes to the winners！現(xiàn)在，讓我們歡迎我們的校長給獲勝者頒獎！M11 P90【透析】(1)present在這里作動詞，意為“授予”。present sth.to sb.present sb.with sth.“授予某人某物”。(2)present作名詞時意為“禮物”。present還可以作形容詞，作“出席；在場”講時，常位于被修飾詞之后；作“目前的；現(xiàn)在的”講時，常位于被修飾詞前。如：What is your present address？你現(xiàn)在的住址是哪里？考點考點 5 5 presentpresent的用法的用法考點

10、考點 6 6 Its no use doing sth.Its no use doing sth.的用法的用法Its no use talking about things we cant do.談論我們不能做的事情沒有用。M12 P96【透析】Its no use doing sth.意為“做某事沒有用”。在這個句型中，動名詞短語是主語，it是形式主語。類似動名詞短語作主語，it作形式主語的句型還有：It is no good doing sth.做某事不好/沒用。Its a waste of time/money doing sth.做某事是浪費時間/金錢的。Its fun doing s

11、th.做某事很有趣。如：It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。(諺語)It is no good talking to him，because he never listens.跟他講沒用，因為他從來不聽?？键c考點 7 7 辨析辨析 do with do with與與deal withdeal withAnd what do you do with the bottles when they are empty？并且當瓶子空了的時候你怎樣處理它們？M12 P98do with表示“對付；處理”，可與deal with換用，常與疑問詞what連用We

12、are trying better ways to deal/do with this matter.我們在嘗試更好的辦法處理這個問題。What have you done with the letters？你是如何處理這些信的？deal with意為“對付；處理”，常與疑問詞how連用How would you deal with an armed burglar？遇到持有武器的盜賊，你將如何對付？Havent you dealt with that letter yet？那封信你還沒有答復嗎？關聯(lián)語法鏈接關聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1：which/who引導的定語從句 見P123語法2：構詞法考點即

13、時考點即時運用運用1考點2The flowers in the garden _ much beauty _ the scenery of the surroundings.Aadded；up Badded；up toCadded；to Dadded；and2考點3I have great _ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?No problem.Afun BsuccessCadvice Ddifficulty3考點5We offered him our congratulations _ his passing the co

14、llege entrance exams.Aat Bon Cfor DofCDB 4考點5_ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.ABecause BThanks toCThanks for DWith the help5考點7Its no _ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.Ause Bhelp Ctime Dway6考點8You should learn what to _ those naughty children.Ado with Bdo o

15、nCdeal on Ddeal withB A A 7考點42017泰州中考What do you think of my article，Mr.Andrew?Er.，it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes.Asince BthoughCif Dwhile8考點6The president was not_ at the meeting.Aattend Btake part inCjoin DpresentB D 9語法12017廣東中考According to a survey，people_are able to speak t

16、wo languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.Awhich Bwhom Cwhose Dwho10語法12017成都中考改編A kind of shared bike_ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.Ait Bwho Cwhich DwhenD C 話題寫作指導話題寫作指導話題 8：環(huán)境保護考情分析從全國近五年環(huán)境保護相關話題書面表達的命題來看，通常有三個角度的內(nèi)容：1記述你參加過的一次環(huán)保活動。2地球是人類唯一的家園

17、。為遏制和改善環(huán)境日益惡化的狀況，在日常生活中人們應該做到減少廢氣排放、種植綠色植被等來保護自然環(huán)境。3我們能為環(huán)境保護做些什么呢？以“環(huán)保從我做起”為話題談論節(jié)約資源、垃圾分類、循環(huán)利用等。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】破壞環(huán)境的行為1cut down砍倒；削減2throw away扔掉；丟棄3pour waste water into.把廢水倒入4be harmful to對有害5spit in public公眾場合吐痰保護環(huán)境的行為1clean up清理2stay/keep away from遠離3protect.from doing sth.保護免受4start to do st

18、h.開始做某事5take actions to do sth.采取行動做某事6make a contribution to.捐贈；為做出貢獻7try ones best to do sth.盡某人全力做某事8turn off關閉最后總結1in ones opinion在某人看來2in a word總而言之3so that以便；所以4make a difference有影響；有關系【基礎寫作運用】1為了讓世界變得更美好，我們應該多種樹。We _ _ plant more trees _ _ make the world become more beautiful.2越來越多的人開始注重保持健康。

19、_ people start to _ keeping healthy.3總而言之，我們應該采取措施，保護環(huán)境免遭破壞。_，we should _ to prevent the environment from destruction.are supposed toin order toMore and morecare aboutIn a wordtake actions 經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開頭句1Its our duty to love and protect the environment.愛護和保護環(huán)境是我們的責任。2Water is the source of our live

20、s.水是生命之源。3To improve the environment means to improve our life.改善環(huán)境意味著改善我們的生活。中間句1We can find the rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms peoples health.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)垃圾不僅污染環(huán)境，還對人們的健康有害。2We should neither throw litter everywhere nor spit in public places.我們既不能到處扔垃圾，也不能在公眾場合吐痰。3Many rivers and

21、 lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.很多河流和湖泊被嚴重污染。(我們)必須做些事情去阻止污染。4We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.And wed better plant more trees to protect the natural environment.我們可以通過騎自行車減少空氣污染。并且我們最好多種樹來保護自然環(huán)境。結尾句1I hope we can take care of our environment.

22、Lets make our world more and more beautiful.我希望我們關心環(huán)境。讓我們的世界越來越美麗。2In a word，if everyone pays more attention to our environment，there will be less pollution and our life will be better.總而言之，如果每個人都對我們的環(huán)境有更多的關注，那么，將會有更少的污染，并且我們的生活也會更好。3I hope all the students in our school stop using the plastic bags，

23、and use our own cloth bags.我希望我們學校所有的學生都停止使用塑料袋，并且使用我們自己的布袋。諺語俗語We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.井干方知水可貴。典例運用典例運用【例】假如你是某中學的學生會主席王東，為了配合環(huán)保教育主題活動，請根據(jù)下面所給提示，用英語寫一封倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1環(huán)保措施和美化城市的措施(各2條)；2你的希望。寫作要求1注意文章的整體連貫；2文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；380詞左右。【審題指導】細讀所給的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1以環(huán)保教育為主題，用英語寫一篇倡

24、議書。2倡議書中要提出兩條具體的環(huán)保措施和兩條美化城市的措施。3最后表達出對環(huán)保的希望。4寫的時候要注意文章的整體結構，80詞左右，不包含文章中給出的開頭和結尾部分。5本文時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱用第一人稱?！緮M定提綱】【我的作品】Dear friends，In order to make the environment more beautiful，we should Thank you!Wang DongDear friends，In order toIn order to make the environment more beautiful，we should do what we ca

25、n to protect itto protect itFirstFirst，we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city more beautiful.AlsoAlso，always remember not to throw rubbish or pour waste water everywhere.As we all know，water is becoming less and less.So its quite necessary to save water.For exampleFor example，turn t

26、he tap off after washing.LastLast but not least，wed better ride a bike or walk when going out instead of driving a car.In my opinion，ifif everyone tries his best to protect the environment，our city will become nicer and cleaner!Thank you!Wang Dong范文借鑒范文借鑒借鑒點借鑒點開門見山提出保護環(huán)境的目的。in order to和to protect it的正確使用增強了文章的可讀性。文中用first，also，last等詞，使文章條理清楚，具有邏輯性。提出美化城市的兩條具體措施，即多種樹、多種花；不要到處扔垃圾和傾倒廢水。以舉例的方式提出兩條環(huán)保措施，即洗完之后要關掉水龍頭，外出最好騎自行車或步行。if條件狀語從句的使用體現(xiàn)了小作者深厚的語言功底，是本文的亮點之一。