《（臨沂專）中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 九全 第23講 Unit 13-14課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（臨沂專）中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 九全 第23講 Unit 13-14課件（50頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石九年級(jí)九年級(jí)第第 23 23 講講Unit 13Unit 13Unit 14Unit 14要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān).詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1There is a _wooden_ table in the middle of the room.(wood)2There used to be many _fishermen_ in the village.(fisherman)3Their school is very beautiful，_ours_ is even more beautiful.(we)4We all support his _scien
2、tific_ research.(science)5Smoking is _harmful_ to your health.You must give it up.(harm)6Helen is a _caring_ woman and she is always considering others more than herself.(care)7Lucy worked as a manager after _graduation_ from university.(graduate)8The boy wants to be a _manager_ and has a lot of mon
3、ey.(manage).單項(xiàng)填空9Look at the cat.Its very _A_We dont like to play with it at all.Augly Bclever Cinteresting Dsmart10The box is used to collect waste which can be _C_，such as plastic bottles and paper.Areported Brepaired Crecycled Dreviewed11Jack，please_A_ the lights to save electricity.Aturn off Btu
4、rn on Cturn up Dturn down12We shouldnt use _B_ chopsticks so that we can help save more trees.Aplastic Bwooden Ciron Dsilver13Lets go hiking _C_staying at home，shall we?Good idea.Aas well as Bin order toCinstead of Deven though14Why dont you buy the computer?Its too expensive.I cant _A_ it.Aafford B
5、sell Cborrow Dkeep15Anyone who sings well can _A_ the activity in our school.Atake part in Btake offCtake out Dtake care of16There used to be a church here.It was pull_C_ in 1990s.Aup Boff Cdown Don17Mother felt _B_ the people.They helped her find her little son.Athankful to Bthankful forCthank for
6、Dthank to18Will you fix up the machine according to the _A_，David?No problem.Ainstructions BinventionsCinvitations Dinterviews高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 辨析辨析costcost，spendspend，paypay與與taketakeIts good for health and it doesnt cost anything！它對(duì)健康有益，而且不花費(fèi)任何東西！Unit 13 P98cost(cost，cost)花費(fèi)(金錢或精力)主語通常是物，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：st
7、h.cost(s)(sb.)money“某物花費(fèi)(某人)多少錢”The book cost him one dollar.這本書用了他一美元。spend(spent，spent)花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢或精力)主語通常是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：sb.spend(s)time/money on sth.；sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doing sth.“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事”He spends much money on books.他平時(shí)花很多錢用在買書上。He spent a lot of money(in)buying a new car.他花很多錢買一輛新車。pay(paid，p
8、aid)支付；花費(fèi)主語通常是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：sb.pay(s)(sb.)money for sth.“某人為某物(給某人)付錢”Youll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals.你得每周付給我十美元飯錢。take(took，taken)花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)it作形式主語，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：it takes sb.some time to do sth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”It took him an hour to read the book.他用一小時(shí)讀完了這本書?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 affordafford的用法的用法Yes，we cant af
9、ford to wait any longer to take action！是的，我們不能再等了，必須采取行動(dòng)！Unit 13 P100【透析】afford作動(dòng)詞，意為“買得起；負(fù)擔(dān)得起”，通常與can，could，be able to等連用，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。如：Can you afford(to buy)a house in Beijing？在北京你能買得起一套房子嗎？The piano is too dear.I cant afford to buy it.這架鋼琴太貴了，我買不起它。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 Shall weShall we動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形.？Shall we
10、get each of them a card and gift to say thank you？我們給他們每個(gè)人買一張卡片和一件禮物來道謝好嗎？Unit 14 P106【透析】該結(jié)構(gòu)為表建議的句型，建議對(duì)方和自己共同做某事，語氣比較委婉，意為“我們好嗎？”如：Shall we go to see a film tonight？我們今晚去看電影好嗎？Good idea.好主意?！練w納】常見的表建議的句型：What/How about doing sth.？做某事怎么樣？Why not do.？Why dont you do.？為什么不？Youd better do.你最好做Would you
11、 like to do.？你想做嗎？Lets do.咱們做Could you please do.？請(qǐng)你做好嗎？Would you mind doing.？你介意做嗎？考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 辨析辨析deal withdeal with與與do withdo withAnd yes，some of you were a little difficult to deal with！是的，你們中的一些人(當(dāng)初)有點(diǎn)難以對(duì)付！Unit 14 P110deal with處理強(qiáng)調(diào)方式、方法，常與how連用，構(gòu)成特殊疑問句，其主語通常是人或物Deal with a man as he deals with you
12、.以其人之道，還治其人之身。do with處理強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容，常與what連用，構(gòu)成特殊疑問句I dont know how they deal with the problem.I dont know what they do with the problem.我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問題?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 辨析辨析separateseparate與與dividedivideAlthough you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that in a few years time，youll come back to visit our school
13、.雖然你們現(xiàn)在都要開始自己的旅程，但我希望幾年以后，你們能回到母?？纯础nit 14 P110separate與divide均為“分開”之意separate常與介詞from連用，separate.from.表示“將與分開”，指把原來連在一起或接近的部分分隔開來This patient should be separated from the others.這個(gè)病人應(yīng)該被隔離。The two cities are separated by a river.這兩座城市被一條河隔開了。divide常與介詞into連用，divide.into.意為“把分成”。往往是指把某個(gè)整體分割為若干部分A ye
14、ar is divided into four seasons.一年分為四個(gè)季節(jié)。The world is divided into seven continents.世界被分成七大洲。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法見P151語法2：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)見P154語法3：動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)見P157考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)填空1考點(diǎn)2They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow2考點(diǎn)3Shall we climb the hills this Sund
15、ay?_AGood idea BYoure welcomeCYoure right DNot at all3考點(diǎn)1How much is the ticket to Central Park?A oneway ticket _$40，and you can _ another$20 for a roundtrip.Acosts；pay Bcost；spendCpay；spend Dspends；payCA A 4考點(diǎn)4How to _ the waste is still a problem.Akeep up with Bpoint out withCdeal with Ddo with5考點(diǎn)
16、2We have some money but we cant afford_ a car like that.Abuy Bbought Chave bought Dto buy6考點(diǎn)5A year has four seasons and it _ twelve different star signs.Adivide into Bis dividing intoCdivided into Dis divided intoC D D 7考點(diǎn)5Tim and Jim are fighting.Lets go and _ them and make them calm down.Adivide
17、BmixCseparate Dcut8語法2Tom，_ you ever _ that new film?Yes.I _ it a week ago.Ahave；seen；saw Bhave；seen；seeCdo；see；see Dhad；seen；sawC A 9語法2Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World，Steven?Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening.Awill watch Bwas watchingCwatched Dhave watched10語法3A new school _
18、last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set upA D 話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題13：環(huán)境保護(hù)考情分析分析臨沂近8年及全國近6年“環(huán)境保護(hù)”相關(guān)話題的書面表達(dá)，此話題主要從以下四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行設(shè)題：1表達(dá)對(duì)未來環(huán)境的看法及其解決方法；2談?wù)摫Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境的重要性；3保護(hù)環(huán)境的措施和建議；4對(duì)環(huán)境污染的看法并提出保護(hù)環(huán)境的措施。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】破壞環(huán)境的行為及影響1cut down砍到2pour waste water into向里排放污水3throw litter around/everywhere到處
19、扔垃圾4throw away扔掉、拋棄5be bad for對(duì)有害6be harmful to對(duì)有害7become worse and worse變得越來越糟糕保護(hù)環(huán)境的做法1turn off the light/tap關(guān)掉燈/水龍頭2clean up the park打掃公園3call on號(hào)召4stay/keep away from遠(yuǎn)離5stop doing sth.停止做某事6prevent.from polluting the environment阻止污染環(huán)境7protect.from doing sth.保護(hù)某物免受8start with.從開始9start to do sth.開
20、始做某事10try ones best to do sth.盡某人最大的努力做某事總結(jié)1in my opinion依我來看2in a word 總而言之3so that以便；為了4make a difference起了作用/影響5take action to do sth.采取措施做某事6Its ones duty to do sth.做某事是某人的責(zé)任【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】1砍伐太多的樹木對(duì)環(huán)境有害。_ too many trees _our environment.2為了能節(jié)約更多能源，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)在離開房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。_save energy，we should _the light when we
21、leave the room.3依我看來，如果每個(gè)人都盡最大的努力保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們的城市就會(huì)越來越漂亮。_，if everyone _ to protect environment，our city will get _ beautiful.Cutting downis harmful toIn order toturn offIn my opiniontries their bestmore and more4環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重，我們必須采取措施拯救我們的地球。The environment is getting serous and serous，we must _ save our ear
22、th.5首先，我們應(yīng)該步行上學(xué)并告訴父母步行上班而不是開車上班。First，we _ and tell our parents to _ driving the car.take action toshould go to school on footwalk to work instead of經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開頭句1As a student，we should try our best to protect our environment.作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力保護(hù)環(huán)境。2Its everyones duty to love and protect the environ
23、ment.熱愛和保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的職責(zé)。3Its important for us to keep air clean and fresh.對(duì)我們來說，讓空氣清新是重要的。4Now more and more people get to know the importance of protecting our living environment.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)我們生活環(huán)境的重要性。中間句1We should turn off the lights when we leave a room.當(dāng)我們離開房間時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。2Take a cloth bag when you
24、go shopping.Dont use plastic bags.購物時(shí)，使用布袋，而不使用塑料袋。3We should plant more trees，reduce the waste we produce，recycle the waste paper.我們應(yīng)該多植樹，減少廢水排放，再循環(huán)使用廢紙。4The polluted air has caused many serious problems.空氣污染導(dǎo)致很多嚴(yán)重的問題。5We can begin with small things:such as planting more trees，riding bikes instead
25、of driving.我們可以從小事做起：比如多植樹，騎自行車而不是開車。結(jié)尾句1Lets take action now.讓我們現(xiàn)在就開始吧。2Lower carbon，happier life.低碳幸福生活。3I think people should care for these problems and I hope the government will solve them.我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該關(guān)心這些問題，我希望政府能解決它們。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用 【例】在學(xué)校，一些同學(xué)不注意保護(hù)學(xué)校環(huán)境，使學(xué)校環(huán)境受到了損害。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，以“Keep Our School Clean”為題目用
26、英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1學(xué)校環(huán)境越來越差。2隨地吐痰(spit)和亂扔垃圾。3毀壞(destroy)花草樹木。4多植樹，循環(huán)使用教材。5保護(hù)學(xué)校環(huán)境。要求：1包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，不要逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2語句通順、語法正確。3文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在的學(xué)校名稱?！緦忣}指導(dǎo)】本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇話題作文，要求考生介紹一個(gè)以“Keep Our School Clean”為主題的短文，寫出讓校園干凈的措施。描述措施時(shí)使用第一人稱；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作時(shí)要確保文章的結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語言流暢、思路清晰、邏輯性強(qiáng)?！緮M定提綱】【我的作品】Keep Our School Clea
27、nKeep Our School Clean_ Keep Our School CleanKeep Our School Clean As we all know，its very important for us to keep our school clean and tidy，because we are junior students，its our duty to keep the school cleanits our duty to keep the school clean.HoweverHowever，our school environment is becoming wo
28、rse and worseworse and worse，we can still see that there are many wastes on the ground，such as plastic bags，waste paper and so on.SoSo we have to protect the environment as soon asas soon as possiblepossible，such assuch as we cant spit anywhere and we shouldnt throw rubbish anywhere，for its very rud
29、e.We should protect the tress and keep offkeep off grass.At the At the same timesame time，we need to plant more trees.We also can reuse our books，it is a good way to reduce the waste of natural resources.In this wayIn this way，Im sure that our school will be more and more beautiful in the future.范文借
30、鑒范文借鑒借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)開頭直接引出話題。worse and worse，such as，keep off，as soon as possible等短語以及句型“Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.”的運(yùn)用，讓文章增色不少。However，so，at the same time，in this way的使用，使文章層次清晰，上下過渡自然。話題14：畢業(yè)感想考情分析分析近幾年全國各地和臨沂中考有關(guān)“畢業(yè)感想”話題的書面表達(dá)，主要涉及以下兩個(gè)方面：1介紹或回顧自己初中的生活和學(xué)習(xí)，并展望畢業(yè)后的高中生活。如：介紹學(xué)校生活情況，包括校規(guī)、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣、課外活動(dòng)、成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷、感謝師恩等；2介紹初中
31、班會(huì)經(jīng)歷、畢業(yè)典禮、校慶活動(dòng)和畢業(yè)聚會(huì)的情況，并談?wù)撟约旱母惺?。近年來，臨沂市中考書面表達(dá)更傾向“感恩”這一話題，體現(xiàn)在畢業(yè)之際，感謝師恩上。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】描述過去經(jīng)歷的短語與句型1I still remember.我仍然記得2Tom still remembers the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.湯姆仍然記得七年級(jí)的第一天就像昨天一樣。3I never forget being a volunteer once.我不會(huì)忘記曾經(jīng)當(dāng)一名志愿者的經(jīng)歷。4win many prizes in the school s
32、ports meeting在校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得很多獎(jiǎng)5caring teachers，kind classmates and friends體貼的老師，善良的同學(xué)和朋友6be always patient with對(duì)總是有耐心描述初中進(jìn)步的短語與句型1put in more effort更加努力2work hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)3make great progress取得巨大進(jìn)步4have grown up已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大5Now I have the abilities to get good grades.現(xiàn)在我有能力取得好成績(jī)。展望未來的短語與句型1try ones best to achieve on
33、es aims盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)2set out on a new journey開啟新的征程3want to get a business degree and become a manger想獲得商學(xué)士，成為一名經(jīng)理4I will never give up and always do my best.我將永不放棄，一直努力。5Im looking forward to new experiences in senior high school.我期盼著在高中有新的經(jīng)歷?！净A(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】1Tim has taken part in many school activities and_(享
34、受)every year of junior high school.2The teacher I will never forget is Ms.Lee，who was always _(耐心的)with me and helped me _(解決)the answers by myself no matter how difficult they were.3Daming has grown up so much and he is _(自豪)of himself.4Betty used to be scared of a teacher with high _(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))But now sh
35、e _(克服)the fear.enjoyedpatientwork outproudstandardshas overcome經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開頭句1Our school life is very busy and colorful.我們的學(xué)校生活緊張并且豐富多彩。2How time flies！Well graduate from our school this weekend.時(shí)光飛逝！我們這周就要從我們學(xué)校畢業(yè)了。3I have many unforgettable memories of the past three years.在過去三年里，我有很多難忘的記憶。4I fee
36、l so excited and so happy.We have had three fantastic years in our school.我感到如此興奮和快樂，我們已經(jīng)度過了精彩的三年。中間句1Our teachers not only teach us how to learn，but also teach us how to be a useful person in society.我們的老師不僅教我們?cè)鯓訉W(xué)習(xí)，也教我如何在社會(huì)上如何做人。2We have studied and lived together like a happy family.我們一起學(xué)習(xí)生活，就像一個(gè)快
37、樂的家庭。3Having been a friend for three years，he has done a lot for me.成為朋友已經(jīng)三年了，他為我做了很多。4We helped and learned from each other.我們相互幫助，相互學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)尾句1Thanks to my teachers and my parents，Ive made so much progress.多虧老師和父母的幫助，我取得了非常大的進(jìn)步。2I have learnt not only how to study，but also how to be a man.我不僅學(xué)會(huì)了學(xué)習(xí)，也學(xué)會(huì)
38、了做人。3I wish my classmates and teachers health，happiness and good luck.祝愿我的同學(xué)和老師健康、快樂、好運(yùn)。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用 【例】中考結(jié)束后，你將告別熟悉的校園。三年的初中生活也許會(huì)成為你一生中的“永恒記憶”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列圖中所給的四個(gè)方面，以“Three Years School Life”為題寫一篇小短文，回顧你的初中校園生活。要求：1.詞數(shù)：7080；2條理清晰，語句連貫，句式規(guī)范，字跡工整；3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。【審題指導(dǎo)】本篇書面表達(dá)的寫作內(nèi)容是回顧三年的初中校園生活。寫作時(shí)，使用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)
39、為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。要盡量做到結(jié)構(gòu)合理，意思清楚，行文流暢，書寫規(guī)范?！緮M定提綱】【我的作品】Three Years School LifeThree Years School Life_ Three Years School LifeThree Years School Life Im a student in Grade Nine.I will leave my junior middle school next month after I finish the exam.Im feeling a bit nervous and excited.I study in a middle schoo
40、l.It is big and nice.There are many students and teachers in it.I get on well withget on well with my classmates.We often help each other.We study many subjects in school.I like English and PE.best.We often do sportsdo sports in the afternoon after class.Of course，we all spend much time onspend much
41、 time on study.We work very hard.Our teachers are quite friendly to us.They are also helpful.We can ask them for helpask them for help at any time.We go on a school trip each term and we really enjoy it.In a few days I have to say“goodbye”to my school.I feel sorry about it.I love my school and all my teachers.I will never forget my three years school life.范文借鑒范文借鑒借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)文章涵蓋了所有的提示要點(diǎn)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。有效地運(yùn)用了語句間的連接成分，語言流暢，過渡自然，內(nèi)容連貫。時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及人稱運(yùn)用正確。回憶過去的事情用過去時(shí)，敘述現(xiàn)在的感受用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。運(yùn)用了大量詞組，如：get on well with，do sports，spend.on.，ask.for.等，體現(xiàn)了作者較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力；長(zhǎng)短句交替使用，使文章讀起來朗朗上口。
（臨沂專）中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 九全 第23講 Unit 13-14課件
