2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練9牛津譯林版.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練9牛津譯林版 Task 1：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (xx·安徽，B)When her five daughters were young，Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity (團(tuán)結(jié))．To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next，she tied several chopsticks together，representing a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up. Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However，when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Danny's mother，Diana，who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards，Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However，Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard. Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves，but one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elizabeth explains，“Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family，there is no business.” Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996，with three generations of Ans working together.Now the Ans' corporation makes more than 20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant，they had big dreams，and they worked together.Now they are a big success. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　文章通過講述一個(gè)家庭企業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程來強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭團(tuán)結(jié)的重要性。Helene和丈夫離開越南時(shí)，他們并不富有。Helene 給她的女兒講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于團(tuán)結(jié)的故事。幾雙筷子被綁在一起將會(huì)很難被折斷，家庭亦是如此。 1．Helene tied several chopsticks together to show________. A．the strength of family unity B．the difficulty of growing up C．the advantage of chopsticks D．the best way of giving a lesson 答案　A　[推理判斷題。由文章第一段第一句“...Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity(團(tuán)結(jié))．”可知，Helene總是告訴她們團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。她用幾雙筷子捆起來難以折斷這個(gè)事例來說明家庭團(tuán)結(jié)的力量，故選A。] 2．We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family________. A．started a business in 1975 B．left Vietnam without much money C．bought a restaurant in San Francisco D．opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段中的“However，when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money.”可知，An一家離開越南的時(shí)候，并沒有多少錢，故選B項(xiàng)。] 3．What can we infer about the An daughters? A．They did not finish their college education. B．They could not bear to work in the family business. C．They were influenced by what Helene taught them. D．They were troubled by disagreement among family members. 答案　C　[推理判斷題。由第三段中的“Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace.”可知，孩子們受母親的影響，知道團(tuán)結(jié)的力量，故C項(xiàng)正確。] 4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．How to Run a Corporation B．Strength es from Peace C．How to Achieve a Big Dream D．Family Unity Builds Success 答案　D　[標(biāo)題歸納題。全文講述了An一家人團(tuán)結(jié)一致，將家族生意越做越大的事情，因此D項(xiàng)“家族團(tuán)結(jié)鑄就成功”最能概括文章主旨。] Task 2：詞匯積累 1．unity n．團(tuán)結(jié)；一致 2．chopstick n．筷子 3．grow up 成長(zhǎng) 4．graduate from 從……畢業(yè) 5．one by one 一個(gè)一個(gè)地 6．even though 雖然；盡管_ 7．eventually adv.最終 8．corporation n．公司 Task 3：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空 1．However，when Helene and her husband Danny ________ (leave) their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money. 2．There they joined Danny's mother，Diana，________ owned a small Italian sandwich shop. 3．However，Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business ________ she thought it was too hard. 4．Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves，________ one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business. 5．Even though family members sometimes disagreed ________ each other，they worked together to make the business successful. 答案　1.left　2.who　3.because　4.but　5.with Task 4：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò) 1．Then she easy broke it into two pieces. 2．Our mother taught us that succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace. 3．Without the strength of the family，there is not business. 4．Although they began with a small restaurant，but they had big dreams，and they worked together. 答案　1.easy→easily　2.succeed前加to　3.not→no　4.去掉but Task 5：攻克長(zhǎng)難句(分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，嘗試翻譯成漢語(yǔ)) Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful. 分析：本句含有一個(gè)以even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是they worked together。 譯文：盡管家庭成員有時(shí)彼此意見不一致，但是他們共同努力把生意做得很成功。