2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精析與高考試題預(yù)測(cè) Unit 12 Artand literature 人教版大綱第一冊(cè).doc

《2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精析與高考試題預(yù)測(cè) Unit 12 Artand literature 人教版大綱第一冊(cè).doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精析與高考試題預(yù)測(cè) Unit 12 Artand literature 人教版大綱第一冊(cè).doc（9頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精析與高考試題預(yù)測(cè) Unit 12 Artand literature 人教版大綱第一冊(cè) I．單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)全覽 工欲善其事 必先利其器 高考須掌握的詞匯：1．1iterale 2．exhibit 3．powerful 4．magic/magical 5．treatment 6．a(chǎn)nnounce 7．Characteristic 高考須掌握的短語(yǔ)：1．series 2．in 3．a(chǎn)cross 4．in 5．a(chǎn)round 、 Ⅱ．考點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān) 過(guò)關(guān)斬將 一馬平川 考點(diǎn)詳解 精剖細(xì)解 入巿三分 一、重點(diǎn)詞匯 1．power鞏能力；力量；權(quán)力 eg： Man is the only animal that has the power of speech．人是惟一有說(shuō)話(huà)能力的動(dòng)物。 You can really feel the power of the sun sitting here．坐在此處，你真能感覺(jué)到太陽(yáng)的力量。 Which political party is in power now?現(xiàn)在哪個(gè)政黨執(zhí)政? 相關(guān)鏈接：power station發(fā)電廠(chǎng)powerful adj．強(qiáng)有力的用法拓展：be in power執(zhí)政 e into power上臺(tái)；執(zhí)政eg： Davis is a power in this firm=it would be unwise to quarrel with him+戴維斯在公司里是個(gè)有勢(shì)力的人．和他爭(zhēng)吵是不明智之舉。 案例剖析 旁征博引 舉一反三 考題1-1 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas。wind and other forms of ． A．energy B．source C．power D．material 考題1-2 (典型例題Electricity，like other forms of ，has greatly increased in price． A．strength B．force一．Fower D．energy 考題1—1點(diǎn)撥：答案為A。energy活力；能源；source來(lái)源；power能力；力量；權(quán)力；material材料。天然氣，風(fēng)都屬于能源的一種形式．所以選A。 考題1—2點(diǎn)撥：答案為D。 2．wonder n．奇跡，奇人，故事[c]；驚奇[u]v想知道．納悶eg： It is one of the seven wonders of the world．它是世界七大奇跡之一。 1 wonder whether he wiIl e．我想知道他是否來(lái)。 用法拓展：It's a wonder that…奇怪的是…… It’s no，，Iittle wonde r-．．(或No wonder…)難怪…… 1 wonder whether/If…我納悶是否…… I don't WOnder，/Do you wonder that…? 我不納悶……/你納悶……? eg： 1 wonder whether(if)he is honest．我納悶他是否誠(chéng)實(shí)。 Do you wonder that he is honest? 他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的，你覺(jué)得奇怪嗎? 考題2-1 ( 典型例題 分 ) She wondered she could have the opportunity to spend here she could learn more about the city. A. if; sometime; so that B. how; sometime; so that C. when; sometimes; that D. if; some time; so that 考題2-2 (典型例題)--John has got a very good job in the government. he looks so happy. A. It's natural B. That's because C. No wonder D. As though 考題2～1點(diǎn)撥：答案為D。wonder作動(dòng)詞用于肯定的陳述句中，后接if/whether或特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句，在此how/when句意不成立；some time一段時(shí)問(wèn)；sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候；some times幾次；sometimes有時(shí)；so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。 考題2～2點(diǎn)撥：答案為C。No wonder．一一It's no wonder,一難怪……。 3．treat vt對(duì)待；視為；治療；款待eg： She treats us as/like children．她把我們當(dāng)小孩看。 Are they able to treat this disease?他們能治這種病嗎? lll treat you to fish this evening．今晚我請(qǐng)你吃魚(yú)。 相關(guān)鏈接：treat n．愉快的事；某人請(qǐng)客treatment”．待遇；處理用法拓展：treat sb．a(chǎn)s/like…把……當(dāng)作/像……一樣對(duì)待 treat sb．to…用某物招待某人be one's treat某人請(qǐng)客 考題3-1 (典型例題 The ticket for the con cert is too expensive,so I will stay at home． Don't worry．It’s nay ． A．D1easure B．hlck C．treat D．bHsiness 考題3-2 Please e to my birthday party． I’ll treat you a wonderful cake． A．with B．to C．for D．a(chǎn)s 考題3～1點(diǎn)撥：答案為C。It's my treat．由我來(lái)請(qǐng)客,從上文看出對(duì)方因票價(jià)太高，所以打算放棄去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，所以用“別擔(dān)心，我請(qǐng)客?！弊鞔?。考題3～2點(diǎn)撥：答案為B。treat sb．to．一用……招待某人。 二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 4．in trouble處于困境．有麻煩 eg：A person with good mallners wi1l never laugh at people when they are in trouble．一個(gè)有禮貌的人絕不會(huì)嘲笑身處困境的人。 用法拓展：與trouble有關(guān)的習(xí)語(yǔ)：ask for trouble自找麻煩 have trouble(in)domg sth．/with sth．做某事有困難 get into trouble陷入困境iliake trouble制造麻煩 take trouble to do sth．不辭勞苦干某事 save/spare trouble省事 put sb．to troubk給某人添麻煩 put sb．to the trouble of doing st’h．麻煩某人做某事 考題4-1 (典型例題)The guide was familiar with this area, so we had little trouble his home. A. find B. found C. to find D. finding 考題4-2 (典型例題 分) Im sorry to have put you to trouble of changing it for me. A. a B. / C. the D. some 考題4-1點(diǎn)撥：答案為D。have little trouble(in)doing sth．干某事沒(méi)有多少困難。 考題4-2點(diǎn)撥：答案為C。put sb．to the trouble of doing sth．使某人陷入做某事的麻煩之中。特別提醒：put sb．to trouble中 trouble前無(wú)冠詞。 5．Collie across偶然遇見(jiàn)；碰上eg： I came across an old frl‘end of mine on my way home． 在回家的路上，我偶然遇見(jiàn)我的一位老朋友。 相關(guān)鏈接：表示“偶然遇見(jiàn)”，可用以下形式表達(dá)：meet with happen to meet meet…by chante run across rtlrlinto用法拓展：e about發(fā)生e to達(dá)到；恢復(fù)知覺(jué) e out出現(xiàn)；(真相)大白；出版．公布：褪色；花開(kāi) e up發(fā)芽；發(fā)生；被提出 考題5-1 (典型例題 分 ) How did it that he was hurt so seriously? A. e up B. e across C. e about D. e out 考題5-2 The plan at the meeting was practical. A. e up B. came up C. ing up D. es up 考題5—1點(diǎn)撥：答案為C。How does it e about that…?……是怎樣發(fā)生的? 考題5-2點(diǎn)撥：答案為c。e up在此句中表示“被提出”，本身表被動(dòng)．是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，ing up修飾the plan，句意為：“在會(huì)議上被提出的那個(gè)計(jì)劃切實(shí)可行?！? · 6．$ound like聽(tīng)起來(lái)像eg： What he said sounded like a good idea．他所說(shuō)的聽(tīng)起來(lái)像個(gè)好主意。 用法拓展：look like看起來(lái)像 smoll I like聞起來(lái)像taste like嘗起來(lái)像 feel like想要；摸起來(lái)像特別提醒：sound，look，smell，feel，taste為系動(dòng)詞，后面可跟形容詞，名詞，介詞短語(yǔ)作其表語(yǔ)。系動(dòng)詞不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 考題6-1…Do you like the materlal? Yes．It very soft． A．is feeling B．felt C．feels D．is felt 考題6-2(典型例題It a good idea to sdend our weekend to gether with Grandma． A．was sounded B．was sounded like C．sounded like D．sound like 考題6—1點(diǎn)撥：答案為c。feel表示“摸起來(lái)”時(shí)，用作系動(dòng)詞，后加soft作表語(yǔ)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 考題6—2點(diǎn)撥：答案為c。sound like聽(tīng)起來(lái)像，like是介詞，后接名詞，sound和sound like均不能用于被動(dòng)句。D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)上。 三、重點(diǎn)交際用語(yǔ) 7．本單元的日常交際用語(yǔ)是“作出決定”及“給出意見(jiàn)”(makmg decisions and giving opi nions)，其常用句型有： I have made up my mind... In my opinion, you should... I think you'd better/yon should... Have you decided how to do it/what to do... ? 考題7-1 (典型例題)--When shall we meet, at 6:00 or at 6:30? A. At any time B. You make the time C. Well, either time will do D. Any time is OK 考題7-2 (典型例題 分 )--How would you like your coffee? A. It's well done B. Very nice. Thank you C. One cup. That's enough D. The stronger, the better 考題7—1點(diǎn)撥：答案為C。從at 6：00。r at 6：30可看出是在兩者之間作決定，well，either time will do．“噢，兩個(gè)時(shí)間哪個(gè)都行?！? 考題7—2點(diǎn)撥：答案為D。句意為：“你喜歡怎么喝咖啡?”“越濃越好，?！? 四、重點(diǎn)句型 8．such…that，So．一that．一如此……以至于…… eg：He is sueh a kind man that we a11 like him．=He is so kind a man that we all like him．他是一個(gè)如此善良的人以至于我們都喜歡他。 such是形容詞，修飾后面的名詞；so是副詞，修飾后面的形容詞或副詞。 考題8-1 (典型例題)Can you be-lieve that in a rich country there should be many poor people? A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such 考題8-2 His speech made deep impression on. the audience that they could hardly forget it. A. such B. so C. so a D. such a 考題8—1點(diǎn)撥：答案為B。such a rich country，運(yùn)用了such+a+adj．+單數(shù)名詞搭配；so many poor people運(yùn)用了so+many+復(fù) 數(shù)名詞搭配。 考題8—2點(diǎn)撥：答案為D .impression是可數(shù)名詞，make a deep impression on…給……留下深刻印象，deep修飾了impression，such是形容詞，修飾中心詞impression。 五、詞語(yǔ)辨析 9．believe in，beIieve 相關(guān)鏈接：believe in表示“信任；信仰，贊成”。 eg： You can believe in hira；hei1 never let you down． 你可以信任他，他不會(huì)讓你失望的。 believe表示“相信(某人所說(shuō)的話(huà)或某事是真的)”。 eg： I don't be“l(fā)eve him．There is no SUCh thing in the world． 我不相信他所說(shuō)的，世界上沒(méi)有這樣的事。 考題9 He is a good natured person and I him．but I didn't what he said at the meetmg yesterday． A．beleve；believe B．believe；believe in C．belleve in；believe D．believe in；believe in 考題9點(diǎn)撥：答案為C。句意為：“他是個(gè)品質(zhì)好的人．我信任他，但我不相信昨天他在會(huì)議上所說(shuō)的話(huà)(是真的)。” 10. habit, custom 相關(guān)鏈接：habit指?jìng)€(gè)體的習(xí)慣、習(xí)性；custom多指一個(gè)國(guó)家、 民族或群體的“風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗”。 eg： It’s a bad habit to smoke．吸煙是不好的習(xí)慣。 It is a custom for faml’lies to get together during Chrlstmas． 圣誕節(jié)期間家人團(tuán)聚是一種習(xí)俗。 考題10(典型例題)It's a in America to fix a time before seeing a doctor. A. sense B. habit C. act D. practice 考題10點(diǎn)拔：答案為D。sense感覺(jué)；habit個(gè)體的習(xí)慣；act行動(dòng)；practice慣例。句意為：“在美國(guó)看病之前約定時(shí)間是一種慣例。” Ⅲ．語(yǔ)法歸納 精通規(guī)則 游刃有余 定語(yǔ)從句在前面已經(jīng)詳細(xì)講過(guò)，這里著重講一下介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。介詞十關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 本單元講的是介詞+whom/wh；ch弓J導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，也就是由于意義或結(jié)構(gòu)上(動(dòng)詞與介詞及形容詞與介詞搭配)的需要，關(guān)系代詞要帶一個(gè)介詞。介詞可以放在whom，which之前，也就是放在從句句首。介詞也可以放在從句中原來(lái)的位置，也就是從句的后面。如“這是你花大價(jià)錢(qián)買(mǎi)的計(jì)算機(jī)嗎?”我們可用以下形式：①I(mǎi)s this the puter for which you paid a high price?②Is this the puter you paid a high price for?③Is this the puter which you paid a high price for?④Is this the puter that you paid a high price for? 注意：(1)如果把介詞提前，關(guān)系代詞必須保留，而且只能用正式的賓格形式whom或which，不能用that。(2)如果把介詞放在從句后面，關(guān)系代詞whom，which，that大多數(shù)情況下可以省略。(3)如果是含有介詞的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，不可拆開(kāi)，不能將介詞放在關(guān)系代詞之前。 eg： Is this the boy whom you are looking after?這就是你正在照看的孩子嗎?(4)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系副詞when，where，why，how，它們的含義也相當(dāng)于一個(gè)介詞+ which。 考題 The two t himgs they felt very proud were Jim's gold watch and Della's hair． A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which 考題點(diǎn)撥：答案為B。be proud of sth．以……而感到驕傲，此題以things作先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)of的賓語(yǔ)，緊跟介詞這之后，關(guān)系代詞用which。 Ⅳ．專(zhuān)題探究由點(diǎn)及面 由表及里 專(zhuān)題探究： 專(zhuān)題詳解： 在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中，“It be…+從句”的句型被廣泛使用，歸納起來(lái)主要有以下八種用法： (一)It be+…who/that(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) 句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：h is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+關(guān)系子句。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分可為：主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)(表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn))等。 eg：I met an old friend of mine in the street yesterday．我昨天在街上碰到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。 A．It was 1 who/that met an old friend of mine in the street yesterday．昨天是我在街上碰到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。 (強(qiáng)調(diào)人稱(chēng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用who比that更規(guī)范，后者較口語(yǔ)化。) B．It was an old friend of mine whom/that I met in the street yesterday．昨天我在街上碰到的是我的一個(gè)老朋友。 (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用whom，用that也可以，但較口語(yǔ)化。) C．It was in the street that I met an old friend of mine yesterday． (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))昨天我是在街上碰到了我的一個(gè)老朋友。 D．It was yesterday that I met an old friend of mine in the street． (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))我是昨天在街上碰見(jiàn)了我的一個(gè)老朋友。 另外，原句中有not…until否定結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句為：It is/was not until…that… eg：Mr Williams didn't know anything about it until I told him．威廉姆斯先生直到我告訴他，他才知道這事。強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)部分，可以改寫(xiě)為：It was not until I told him that Mr Williams knew anything about it． 注意：否定詞not提到前面后，關(guān)系子句中要還原肯定的意思。 (二)It be…+since… 在該句型中，since引導(dǎo)的從句動(dòng)詞可以用過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 be動(dòng)詞可以是：is/was/has been。 eg： It has been only twenty-five years since television came to control Americansiree time．自從電視控制美國(guó)人的空閑時(shí)間以來(lái)僅有二十五年。 lt was long since I had last seen her．/It’s many years since we first met．從我最后一次見(jiàn)到她已有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。/從我們第一次見(jiàn)面以來(lái)已有許多年了。 (三)It be…+before… before一詞作連詞時(shí)在以下句子中有不同的意義： 1．Look before you leap．在……之前跳之前看一看 2．Before I could 9rotest，he ran away．不等……就不等我抗議，他就跑了。 3．It was a long time before I got to sleep again．……(之后)才過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間我才再次睡著。 4．It wasn't long before he told us about his story．……(不多久)就沒(méi)過(guò)多久他就告訴了我們他的故事。 例3和例4中before的含義及句型常為測(cè)試重點(diǎn)，學(xué)習(xí)者要學(xué)會(huì)使用，并且牢固掌握。(四)It be…+when… 在該結(jié)構(gòu)中，作為關(guān)系副詞的when引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 eg： It was about half past eleven when it happened．事情發(fā)生時(shí)大約是十一點(diǎn)半。 It was not until about 1 600BC when the chariot was invented tl'mt the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour．直到公元前1600年戰(zhàn)車(chē)被發(fā)明時(shí)，最快速度才被提升為每小時(shí)二十英里。(五)It is not+that…，but+(that)… It is not that we are more eager or less lazy than our antes— tors，but(that)we have，with the passage of time，invented all sorts of social devices to hasten the process．不是因?yàn)槲覀儽任覀兊淖嫦雀释蚋趧?，而是因?yàn)殡S著時(shí)間的流逝，我們發(fā)明了各種各樣的社會(huì)裝置來(lái)促進(jìn)這一過(guò)程。句中that作連詞，意思相當(dāng)于because。 eg： It was not a question now how much money I should have left over for the rest of the month，but whether I had enough to pay the bill．·現(xiàn)在的問(wèn)題不是我應(yīng)該為這個(gè)月剩余的日子留多少錢(qián)，而是我是否有足夠的錢(qián)付賬單。此句中not…but意為“不是……而是”。but前后連接的從句，即： how much money I should have left over for the rest of the month和whether l had enough to pay the bill是真正意義上的主語(yǔ)。(六)It be+形容詞/過(guò)去分詞/名詞+由that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句此類(lèi)句型學(xué)生比較熟悉。 eg： It is noW thought that…(一Now people thought that．．：) It has been found that…(一People have found that…) 括號(hào)前的句型往往比括號(hào)中的句型更地道。(七)It be+形容詞/過(guò)去分詞+由that以外的連接詞引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句 該句型中it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的從句。 eg： It is not known whether agreements have been reached at the meeting．在會(huì)議上是否達(dá)成了共識(shí)并不知道。 It was not reported how many people were inj ured in the traffic accident．沒(méi)有報(bào)道有多少人在這次交通事故中受傷。 It hasn't been discovered what kind of virus causes the disease．哪一種病毒導(dǎo)致了這種疾病尚未被發(fā)現(xiàn)。在以上例句中，為避免頭重腳輕．主語(yǔ)從句放在后面。(八)It be true that…，but… 該句型也可以簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)為：“True that…．but…”，其意義等同于：“Although it be true…”。 eg： It's true that we don't agree on many things．but we have re— mained faithful friends．(一Although it's true that we 4on't agree on many things．we have remained faithful friends．)雖然我們?cè)诤芏嗍虑樯弦庖?jiàn)不同這一點(diǎn)是真的，但我們?nèi)允侵覍?shí)的朋友。 It's true that we have made great success．but we mustn't be con ceited．(一Although it's true that we have made great success，we mustn't be conceited．)雖然我們已取得巨大成功這一點(diǎn)是事實(shí)，但我們必須不能驕傲。 注意：It's true that…經(jīng)常和連詞but連用。 ．以上是對(duì)“It be…+從句”句型的歸納。如果能用心總結(jié)所學(xué)知—識(shí)，使其系統(tǒng)化．并進(jìn)行邏輯記憶，往往會(huì)取得事半功倍的效果。 V 考題類(lèi)型一網(wǎng)打盡 驀然回首 燈火闌珊 回顧1 測(cè)試考點(diǎn) 2 (典型例題 He hasn't slept at all for three days. he is tired out. A. There is no point B. There is no need C. It is no wonder D. It is no way 1．c 點(diǎn)撥：It's no wonder…難怪……。句意為：“他三天根本沒(méi)睡覺(jué)，難怪他疲憊不堪。” 回顧2 測(cè)試語(yǔ)法 (典型例題He was educated at a local grammar school, he went on to Cambridge, A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this 2．c點(diǎn)撥：此題考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他在當(dāng)?shù)匾凰鶎W(xué)校上的學(xué)．之后去了劍橋。 回顧3 測(cè)試語(yǔ)法 (典型例題he schools themselves ad- mit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 3．D點(diǎn)撥：定語(yǔ)從句中that一般不與介詞搭配．由句意可知應(yīng)選D。 Ⅳ．2011年高考題預(yù)測(cè) 高瞻遠(yuǎn)矚 占盡先機(jī) 一、考情預(yù)測(cè) 預(yù)測(cè)1：wonder+賓語(yǔ)從句句型 預(yù)測(cè)根據(jù)：wonder"納悶；想知道”后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要根據(jù)不同的句型選取不同的連詞，肯定句中用whether，if引導(dǎo)，否定或疑問(wèn)句中用that引導(dǎo)，這是高考考查的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型。 命題角度預(yù)測(cè)：wonder后接賓語(yǔ)從句句型的考查通常會(huì)在單項(xiàng)選擇或短文改錯(cuò)中進(jìn)行，考生務(wù)必清楚此句型的搭配。 預(yù)測(cè)2：It’s no wonder(…)句型 預(yù)測(cè)根據(jù)：在口語(yǔ)中表示“難怪(……)八……)不足為奇”時(shí)．用It's no wonder(…)表示，這是常用的口語(yǔ)，也是近幾年高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)。 命題角度預(yù)測(cè)：此句型會(huì)設(shè)置在單項(xiàng)選擇的交際用語(yǔ)部分或置于聽(tīng)力部分進(jìn)行考查．可直接表達(dá)為No wonder…要引起我們的注意。 預(yù)測(cè)3：名詞power的用法 預(yù)測(cè)根據(jù)：名詞power可活用作形容詞．修飾后面的另一個(gè)名詞，如power station“發(fā)電站”。power與energy．force，strength等名詞的辨析對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)，而高考考題關(guān)于power這個(gè)單詞的考查在這兩點(diǎn)上設(shè)置題目的可能性最大。 命題角度預(yù)測(cè)：對(duì)名詞power的考查，大都會(huì)設(shè)在單項(xiàng)選擇上， 且在power與其他幾個(gè)詞的辨析上設(shè)置題目。 預(yù)測(cè)4：對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句的考查 預(yù)測(cè)根據(jù)：在高中階段的學(xué)習(xí)中，定語(yǔ)從句的用法把握對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)，高考題中對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句的考查每年都有．考情預(yù)測(cè) 年高考英語(yǔ)對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句的考查將繼續(xù)設(shè)題。 命題角度預(yù)測(cè)：對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句的考查的題目會(huì)設(shè)置在單項(xiàng)選擇或完形填空方面。 預(yù)測(cè)5：話(huà)題預(yù)測(cè) 本單元的中心話(huà)題是“藝術(shù)與文學(xué)”，具體涉及繪畫(huà)、電影、戲劇、音樂(lè)、小說(shuō)等內(nèi)容，語(yǔ)言知識(shí)教學(xué)和語(yǔ)言技能訓(xùn)練都是圍繞這些話(huà)題展開(kāi)的。考情預(yù)測(cè) 年高考可能會(huì)在閱讀理解中涉及此類(lèi)話(huà)題，在書(shū)面表達(dá)中出現(xiàn)此類(lèi)話(huà)題的可能性較大，如讓考生設(shè)計(jì)一場(chǎng)電影或音樂(lè)會(huì)的海報(bào)。 二、考題預(yù)測(cè) [備考1]測(cè)試考點(diǎn)1 He is a person full of _ _ A. force B. power C. energy D. source 1．c點(diǎn)撥：full of energy精力充沛，在句子中充當(dāng)了person的后置定語(yǔ)。 [備考2]測(cè)試考點(diǎn) 2 He is'clever and works very. hard. he has got the first prize in the petition. A. It's a wonder B. I wonder C. No wonder D. As if 2．C點(diǎn)撥：No wonder…一It's no wonder…難怪……;(……)不足為奇。 [備考3]測(cè)試考點(diǎn) 4 You can't imagine the trouble that he had the job. A. to finish B. finished C. finishing D. having finished 3．c點(diǎn)撥：考查句式have trouble doing sth．“干某事有困難”,trouble充當(dāng)imagine的賓語(yǔ)，that作關(guān)系代詞，指代trouble， 充當(dāng)had的賓語(yǔ)。所以后面要加doing形式。句意為：“你想像不出他完成這項(xiàng)工作的困難。” [備考4]測(cè)試考點(diǎn) 6 After "the meeting, I felt like ,to breathe in fresh air. A. go out B. to go out C. going out D. went out 4.C點(diǎn)撥：feel like doing想要干……。 [備考5]測(cè)試考點(diǎn) 8 I can't understand why little ani-mals can eat much rice. A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such 5．B點(diǎn)撥：such little animals這么小的動(dòng)物，such是形容詞，修飾中心詞animals，so much。rice這么多的米，so是副詞，修飾形容詞much，much修飾rice。 [備考6]測(cè)試考點(diǎn) 7 --I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me? ___ A. That's fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 6．D點(diǎn)撥：這是一句交際用語(yǔ)，句意為：“我身上沒(méi)帶零錢(qián)，你能為我付費(fèi)嗎?”沒(méi)問(wèn)題。” [備考7]測(cè)試語(yǔ)法 Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger. A. that B. by which C. which D. in which 7．D點(diǎn)撥：空格處應(yīng)填入定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，句意為；“peoplewere eaten b)r the tiger in the scene'’，所以與in搭配，選D。