2019-2020年高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測 英語試題 含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測 英語試題 含答案 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：答題時(shí)，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力考試結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a hospital. C. In an office. 2. What’s the correct time? A.6:25am. B. 6:35am. C.6:35pm. 3. When did the man visit the Yellowstone Park? A. This year. B. Last year. C. The year before last. 4. How does the man feel now? A. Disappointed. B. Regretful. C. Content. 5. Where will they meet? A. At the museum. B. At the garden. C. At the dentist’s. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。 6. What’s the problem with the man? A. He can’t sleep well. B. He didn’t pass the exam. C. He lost touch with friends. 7. What did the woman suggest to him? A. Going to bed earlier. B. Calling the health service. C. Taking a course about stress. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8 至10三個(gè)小題。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the telephone B. In the woman’s home. C. At an insurance pany. 9. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To make a report. B. To help rebuild her house. C. To show sympathy. 10. What will the woman receive? A. A new house B. Some reports. C. Some money. 聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。 11. How long will the holiday last? A. For a week B. For a month C. For two weeks. 12. Where does the boy want to go? A. Disneyland and the Fairy Cave. B. Disneyland and Dinosaur World. C. Dinosaur World and the Fairy Cave. 13. Why can’t the speakers go to Dinosaur World? A. It’s scary. B. It’s boring C. It’s far away. 聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She is warm-hearted. B. She is generous C. She is active. 16. What is probably the man? A. The manager. B. A customer. C. A shop assistant. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。 17. When did drag racing start? A. In 1953. B. In 1943. C. In 1963. 18. Why do drag race tracks have to be straight? A. The cars can’t make a sharp turn. B. Each race doesn’t last long. C. The course is too short. 19. Why is it sometimes difficult to see the racers? A. The tracks are too straight. B. There is too much smoke. C. The tires are huge and fat. 20. What do we know about drag racing? A. It is a sport for teenagers. B. It is similar to other car races. C. It has bee professional. 第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21.??There is no power like ______ power of confidence, and there is no student as petitive as ______ student who trusts his own abilities. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. the; / 22.?? Scientists are trying to develop a special material, _______ they will make use of in space. A. that?????????? B.??what??????????? C.??it?????????? D. one 23.???---He suggests the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution. --- __________, the idea is not very practical. A.? As good it sounds????????????????? B. Good as it sounds C.???Sounds good as it?????????? D. As it sounds good 24. Although the couple didn’t choose to sleep in the wild instead of in the hotel, it_______ unexpectedly beautiful. A. turned around?????B. turned down?????????C. turned out????? D. turned up 25. It took a long time for the effective use of natural gas ______. ???? A.?making????? B. being made?????? C. to make??????? D. to be made 26. ________ seems to be no possibility _______ the shy girl can win the first prize in the contest. A. There; whether???B. It; whether????? C.??There; that??????D. It; that 27. With just four years _______, the Brazil Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an equally inspirational ceremony. A. gone????? B.?to go?????????? C.??going???????????????D. go 28. _______, and we will do the work better. A. Give us more time B. Given more time C. Giving us more time D. Having given us more time 29. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University. A. at which B. after which C. in which D. during which 30. I can’t _________ his rudeness anymore, so we began to quarrel. A. keep up with B. e up with C. put up for D. put up with 31. A good teacher must ______ to his students the importance of a proper learning method. A. get through B. get away C. get across D. get over 32. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ____I have to wait. A.?in order?? B so that??? C in case? D? as if? 33. — These days I can only sleep for four or five hours at night as I’m too busy with my research work.. — If you keep going on like that, you are sure to ______ sooner or later. A. get down B. break down C. calm down D. put down 34. Written in a hurry, . How can it be satisfactory? A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are plenty of mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 35. — Hey! Lucy! Have you heard about the optional courses this year? — _______ .What about that? A．Not really B．Not exactly C．Not simply D．Not nearly 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like：“If you live each day as if it were your last，someday you’ll most certainly be right” It made a deep 36 on me, and since then, for the past 33 years，I have 37 in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life， 38 I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 39 ，I know I need to change something． Remembering that I’ll be 40 soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big 41 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death， 42 only what is truly important. About a year ago I was 43 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 44 order，which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die．I 45 with that diagnosis all day． 46 ，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 47 with surgery．I had the surgery and I’m fine now. 48 wants to die．Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all 49 ．No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 50 ．It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to 51 for the new．Right now the new is you．But someday not too 52 from now，you will gradually bee the old and be cleared away．Sorry to be so dramatic，but it is quite true. Your time is 53 ，so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife．Don’t be 54 by dogma (教條) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking．Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner 55 ．And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart. 36. A. joke B. curse C. decision D. impression 37. A. looked B. seen C. found D. 1ost 38. A. might B. should C. would D. could 39. A. hurry B. 1ine C. row D. moment 40. A. successful B. dead C. rich D. frustrated 41. A. choices B. fortune C. impressions D. apologies 42. A. proving B. confirming C. leaving D. telling 43. A. treated B. cured C. diagnosed D. round 44. A. on B. for C. at D. in 45. A. met B. 1ived C. did D. got 46. A. But B. However C. Therefore D. So 47. A. incurable B. fatal C. curable D. changeable 48. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone 49. A. want B. avoid C. escape D. share 50. A. destination B. science C. 1ife D. disease 51. A. make up B. make way C. make our D. make for 52. A. distant B. long C. short D. away 53. A. enough B. rare C. limited D. 1ost 54. A. wasted B. cheated C. excited D. trapped 55. A. love B. voice C. direction D. confusion 第三節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Today, when there are many top graduates looking for top jobs, graduates can differentiate(區(qū)別) themselves by obtaining a double major or even a double degree. Increasingly, employers are looking for individuals who are not only petent and intelligent, but who have different skill sets and who are knowledgeable in many areas. Part of the appeal to employers is that your extra work demonstrates a willingness to take on difficult tasks. Additionally, if your majors overlap (重疊), you are able to show potential employers that you have both breadth and depth of knowledge. By studying for a double major, although you will be studying for only one degree, you will be focusing on two related and integrated subjects that plement (補(bǔ)充) each other. Classes overlap between the majors, meaning fewer classes are required than with a double degree, so it is easier to finish within four years. In contrast, with the more rigorous (嚴(yán)格的) double degree, you will be studying for two different degrees in two pletely different areas of study. Although pursuing such a course of study allows students to plete two wholly separate degrees in less time than if they were to earn them separately, many strong students still find it incredibly difficult to plete in four or five years. If you are mitted to a double major/degree, it is wise to do a little bit of planning. Some students try to find two courses of studies that are related, while others seek to round out their academic studies by choosing two pletely unrelated fields. For double majors, mon pairings include: (i) economics and a foreign language; (ii) political science or government and journalism; (iii) economics and psychology. For double degrees, mon pairings include: (i) engineering and a business program such as finance or accounting; (ii) engineering and economics. 56. What do employers think of the graduates with different skill sets and knowledge in many areas? A. They should be given top jobs. B. They are willing to take difficult tasks. C. They are better than those who are petent and intelligent. D. They must have attained a double major or even a double degree. 57. According to the passage, the underlined word “breadth” most probably means_________. A. quality B. amount C. quantity D. width 58. To obtain a double major, you _________. A. should plete two wholly separate degrees B. need to focus on two related and integrated subjects C. need to spend more time than obtaining a double degree D. have to take courses in two pletely different areas of study 59. If you are devoted to a double major or degree, you should _________. A. find two subjects with overlapping classes B. learn about what your potential employers want C. decide what to learn with your intentions considered D. try to decide on some mon pairings as soon as possible 60. Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage? A. Economics is a major while engineering is a degree. B. Every college student should take a double major or degree. C. Earning a double degree is more difficult than obtaining a double major. D. Some students choose two pletely unrelated fields to show their ability in academic study. B Judging from recent surveys, most experts in sleep behavior agree that there is virtually an epidemic（流行?。?of sleepiness in the nation．“I can’t think of a single study that hasn’t found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to,” says Dr．David．Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest． The beginning of our sleep-deficit（lack）crises can be traced back to the invention of the light bulb a century ago．From diary entries and our personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night．“The best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm, and it was dark．” By the 1950s and 1960s, the sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically, to between 7.5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock．“People cheat in their sleep, and they don’t even realize they’re doing it,” says Dr．David．“They think they’re okay because they can get by on 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5, 8 or even more to feel ideally energetic. ” Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep, researches say, is the plexity of the day．Whenever pressures from work, family, friends and munity increase, many people consider sleep the least expensive item on their programs．“In our society, you’re considered dynamic if you say you need only 5．5 hours’ sleep．If you’ve got to get 8．5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition．” To determine the consequences of sleep-deficit, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier．“We’ve found that if you’re in sleep deficit, performance suffers,” says Dr．David．“Short-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate．” 61．What is the main topic of the passage? A. The history of people’s sleeping patterns． B. The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times． C. Research on the causes and consequences of sleep-deficit． D. The minimum of our sleeping hours． 62．Which of the following is Dr．David’s opinion? A. People’s metal power suffers if they are lacking in sleep． B. Some people can remain energetic with only 6．5 hours’ sleep a night． C. If they get 8．5 hours’ sleep, people will be full of drive and ambition． D. People who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who don't． 63．People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9．5 hours a night because _______． A. they had no electricity B. they knew what was best for their health C. they were forced by their parents to do so D. they were not so dynamic and ambitious as modern people are 64．The major cause of sleep-deficit of modern people is _______． A. the endless TV programs in the evenings and the internet B. the heavy work load of the day C. the sufficient energy modern people usually have D. loud noises in the modern cities 65．What does the word “subjects” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Person or thing that is being discussed or described． B. Branch of knowledge studied in a school． C. Person or thing being treated in a certain way or being experimented on． D. Any member of a State apart from the supreme ruler． C Protecting Copyright Having finished her homework, Ma Li wants some music. As usual, she starts her puter and goes to Baidu to download music files. But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs’ copyright bursts onto the screen. The age of free music and movie downloads may have e to an end as Web panies like Baidu are accused of pirating copyright. Lawsuits have been filed against four websites offering free downloads. In September xx, a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay recording pany Shanghai Push pensation for their losses. Baidu was also told to block the links to the pirated music on the website. This caused a heated discussion on Interact file sharing. “Baidu’s defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying. Down loaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official. Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province, doesn’t think that getting music from websites is wrong. She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others’ work without paying. However, other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafei, a Senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shandong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers. “If I download a song and really like it, I will buy the CD,” she said. “So what the recording panies really should concentrate on is improving their music, rather than pursuing file-sharers.” 66. Which of the following best describes the passage? A. Downloading material can be illegal. B. Music on the Internet is of better quality. C. It’s good to get free music on the Internet. D. Baidu is a popular web pany. 67. The four web panies were put to court because ________. A. they got copyrighted songs without paying B. they make copyrighted files for free downloads C. they downloaded copyrighted music for people D. they offer free music on line 68. How do some of the teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuit? A. A bit guilty. 　 B. A little sad. 　 C. Extremely angry. 　 D. Awfully sorry. 69. What’s the advantage of file sharing for recording panies? A. Getting more money from web panies. B. Making pop singers more popular. C. Helping to improve the music. D. Enabling people to download favorite songs. 70. It can be inferred from the text that _________. A. Web panies are still ignoring the copyright laws. B. Teenagers haven’t got money to buy CDs. C. Teenagers are probably still downloading free music. D. Teenagers prefer CDs with copyright to pirated music. D There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to plete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penage. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I lo