2021國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《文學(xué)英語賞析》期末試題及答案（試卷號(hào)：1062）

10、annem be what a really affcctwn&tc tnothcr requirau Do you wmoke? Jack Wonhingv WrIL yes. I must admit 1 smoke. Lady Bmcknclh 1 ire xhd to hear iu A man should Kivr an oca>ptton of M>mc kind. There are far too many idle men in London as it is* How old ire you? Jack worthing] Twcnrynine- Lady Bra

11、cknell)A very good age to be married at* J have always been of opinion that a man who desires to get married should know either everything or nothing. Which do you know? Jack worthing (after n>mr h^sitaiian} t I know nothing. Lady BracknelL lutdy Bracknell： 1 am pleased to hear it. I do not approv

12、e of anything that tampers with natural ignorAnce Ignorance like a delicate exntir fruit； touch it and the bloom is gone The whole theory of modern education is radicjdly unsoanct Fortuntely in England at any ra

13、o thr upper chssiese and probably lead to acts of violence in (kosvenor Square. Whi is your income9 Jock Worthing： Between seven and eight thousand a ye^n Lady Bracknell < makci a nuU m hrr ) t In land* or in invesrmenTS? Jack Wonhingj In investmentsw chiefly. Lady Brackndh That i satiafartory.

14、What between the duties expected of one during oners Iifctirnet and ihr dutir eMcted from one after one** death? hhd ha. ceased tu be either . proht or . pkosure II

15、ith Aotnc lan(L of eourr? otuched to h. about fifteen hundred ucrei. I believe4 bur 1 donfi depend on tht (or my real income^ In Ua. a> ?r I cm mMr out# thr prmchvrb arc the only people who make Anything out of it. Lady Bracknellt A country hauur! How mnny be

16、ed up afterwards You huvc a town huuw> 1 hope? A with a 新mplj unRpotkd nature> like Gwendolen? could hardly be cMfxxtcd to reside in rhe country. QuUor/anrr 0/ E—H C Aw Im filter Calh In thiA extract ? l^dy

17、Bracknell is interviewing Jock Worthing on hia >uitbility 41 . poABiblc ■ A. invcMtmcnt advisor H live-in dometk helper C? huibam! for her daughter 18< Which of the following lUiraent u true of the extract^ A. Lady Bracknell uses highly exig^erated UnsuAge and shifts ironx one topte to another

18、abruptly. & Lady Bracknell bdteves h ta itaponant to own land because it is safe，遍 eoniinuouf source of income. Q Few oi Lady BracknelP* question% focus on Jack Worthing*5 inrnnt. property and family cnmMxt>os 19. Lftdy Bracket 11 is portrayed 心 ■ A. an opefl-mtndwi career counselor & a snobbi

19、sh woman G a shrewd human resource manager Text 2 Exlrrn.il hrt md cold had Httk influence on Scrooge. No warmth could warm# no wwtry weather chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer thun he，no UUin* snow mart intent upon its purpose? no pelting ram less open to entraiy> Foul weather didnf l kno

20、w ■hue to have hint. THe hcviot ram. >ixi snow? >nd hail, and sleet? could boast of th， *dvxntage over him tn only one reaped. They oftec ,came dowu，handsomely? and Scrooge never did. Nobody ever stopped him in the re to *ay? with gladsome looks. aMy dear Scrooge* how are you* When will you come to

21、 e“，、o betgars implored hhn to ytmi ■ trifk. no children asked hxm whflt n was ododu no man or woman ever onrr m all his life inquired the way to uch and uch ■ place, of Scrooge. Ewn the blind mrnr dog* appeared to know hitni when they him cuming on. wauld tu their owners mlo doorw.yn and up Btif. A

22、nd then would w< thrtr tiili ai ihotijch they Mid. 4 No rye at ail，? X”" than M em! eyr< dark m>mer Qmsikm K>—(9 peins) 30. Which of the lollowin* lumnuincet ih* method of cluracieriMtMm o( Scroof/ \ Through the pfoUgoniat1 ? tbouchtk K Through ihe word* l the other*. C Throu|H th furrwrf Mpcw

23、atimL 21. The tcniefk^ underlined ta paragraph 2 en be par*rpl>rd ?? * A, No beggars would 心h him (or money K No bcftcart would Icav* hiR> lon C No beggars would seek hi# cotnfMny 22. Which o( fhc foliowinn statements best summurixo the text? A. Thr text creAtes ■ positive impremuon of Scrooge

24、. R Thr text describes the physical (eatufrs uf Scrooge. C. The text convey* the Anri-ocial character of Scrooge* Text 3 There k No FngAlr Like a Book There ia no fngatc (*[(]> like ? book To take us lands away# Nor any coursers ( fg ^)Hke a pane Of prancing poetry. This traverse may the po

25、orest take Without oppress of tolli How fruicxl is the chariot That bcar> ? human >ouL (Emily Dickinson) QttrsMom 23—25 (9 points } 2X Which of the followinx ummarue I he main idea of the poem? A> No journey u 2 cool or ■■ inexp

26、C Saved money should br spent on travellings 24. The speaker1 s tone bent described bm ? A. >rl(ishly sincere. R forcefully ironic G Krntly DcruAive 25. Which of the following doeA th< poem imply? A. Boats are unhke booluu H II i> hrlter to have a vehicle for the body than for the mind. C B

27、ooks arc cxcdlmt way* co experience the worlcL TE I Rrnd the extract and uivr brief un^iwcn lo thr qursdnnM 26—29 thul follow. Plcrt^c mile： rhh rriidinK tuk will be relevant (o the writing Usk In Hurt III. Paper Pllh He wa an old man with n while bro rd nnd hiiRr non- mid hmuN. Long hrforr ihr

28、time during which we will know Hinu hr wm a She had hrrn left a Inrgr feriilr (?rm when hrr hthrr diveL Lhe -irl wok ijuiet< tnlL nnd And to ?n/iny proplr nhc- Hrcmi-d very braii

29、tihiL Everyone in Winesburg wondvrrd why *hr mnrrird tht d<>r Within n year nf h/iruln wrir rxirmirdinArily W hrn (hr hnnd，were ch)M-d thry lonkrd likr cluwtrr o( unpaintvd wooden bull* n Lirur ns wnlnutK fnRtrnrd luKCthrf by steel rod%

30、. Hr Mmokrd u ruh pipe and After hm wile * ?i dc：Hh h/H nil day in hl> rrnpiy office rlu>c by a window thm wru(x)vercrt with cobwebft. He never opened lhe window. ()ncr on a hot dny in Angum he tried hui found w murk (bs! nnd after thnt hr forgni all ihoin iu luitl forgotten ihr nld ninn> but in Do

31、ctor Reefy ihrre were thr xedu of AornrthinK vrry (mve Alone in hi? rmiNty office in the Heffner Block wbovc thr Pnrih (>ry (kx)tU l^JHipnny * m Ntorct hr worked craRclrn^ly < huildiriR up something that he hiniKrlf

32、n>：nin thwt hr miKht hnvr ihr truths to erect other pyrtimidh. Tractor Rc< fy wmn n ull whu hud warn nnr suit ot rkithes for ten yrar^. It wa frayed nt ihr lccvr and little holcR Imd nppviirrd nt the knee# and elbows In the offkr he wore nlnu n linen duster with huge packets into which he cuntinunl

33、ly stuffed ncrnpn of paper. Ahrr wnic wrrka thr scrap* ui paper beennu Jhlle h/ird round lxll「nnd when thr fK>rkrtii were filled he dumped them out upon thr floor. For ten yeira he had but one (rirndt another old man tiAnied John Sponurd who owned a trrr nursery. Sornefimrat in n phyful muodt old !>

34、>rlor Rrrfy took from hin packetn n hntidful ol the paper IiaIIh find threw them nt the riurMTy rrinn- MThnt 卜 ta cunfonnd you< you blithering old trntinirnulht tr hr rnrdt %lmking with lauglitrr. The story of Doctor Reefy and his courtship of the tall dark girl who became his wife ond left her mon

35、ey to hi in is a very curious story. It is delicious* like rhe twisted little applet that grow in the orchards of Winesburg- In the fall one walk、in the orchards and the ground is hard with frost underfoot. The apples have been taken from the tree# by the pickers. They have been put in barrels and s

36、hipped to rhe cities where they will be eaten in Apartmcnis that are filled with books9 magazines< furmturr^ and people- On thr trees are only a few gnarled apples that rhe pickery have rejected- They look like the knuckles ul Doctor Reefy9s hands. One nibbles at them

37、 litilc round place at the side of the apple has been guthcred nil of its swectneMK. One runs from tree to tree over the frosted ground picking rhe gnarled, twisted apples and filling his pockets with them< Only the few know the sweetness of ibe twisted Apples. The girl and Doctor Reefy began their

38、 courtship on 8 summer afternoon. He was lorry five then and already he hod begun the practice of filling his pockets with the scraps of paper that became hard balls and were thrown away. The habit had been formed as he sat in his buggy behind the jaded white hor^c and went slowly along country road

39、s- On the papers were written thaughts< ends of thoughts, beginnings of thoughts One by one the mind of Doctor Reefy had made the thoughts* Out of many of them he formed a truth that arose gigantic in his mind. The truth clouded the world II became terrible and then faded away nnd the little though

40、ts began agaim The tall dark girl came to see Doctor Reefy because she was in the family way and had become frightened. She was in that condition because of a scries of circumstances also curious The death of her lax her and mother and the rich acres of kind that had come down to her had set a tra

41、in o( suitors on her heels. For two years she saw suitors almnjir every evening. Except two they were all alike. They talked to her ol passion and there was a striuried eager quality in their voices and in their eyes when they looked at hen The two who were different were much unlike eJich other One

42、 of them, n slender young man with white hands* the son of a jeweler in Winesburg< talked continually of virginity. When he was with her he never off the subject. The othrtw a blnck-haircd boy with large cars^ said nothing at tdl but always managed to Ret her into the ciarknrsftt where hr began to k

43、i” her. I ext I Read the extract and give brkf answers to the questions 26—29 that fullu^. Please note： This rending task will be relevant lu the writing task in Part 111. Paper Pith Hr we nn ohi nin with a whitr htrnrd nnd Iiukc noir nnd hnttch. t.onn before lhe timr during which wr will know l

44、iirn> hr wm n doc fur nnd drove n)ndcd white horwr I rorn hoimc to hoii^v through the nfrcclM ol Winrbur. Lfttrr hr mnrrud h 中rl who hnd money. She hnd hern left a Inrge icrtilc lurm when her fniher died# Th。uirl wan quirt tall> ond dnrki ond to proph nhr nvcnird very hraunlut Everyone in WmcRhurK w

45、ondered why ninrricd ilu d<>< ion Wif hin vr*r nficr ihi rnnrndgr diwL Tlw kiiurkh* ol the doctor * ? hwrub were rxtr/iurdnuitily lnrK(\ Whrn I hr hntwh wrtr closed thy loukrd like chidilcrn uf unpaiiHrd wocxlrh bit I In aa l/irur /is wnlnutA (MAirnrd tuU^th^r by wd rodju Ilf srnokrd n cob pipe- n

46、nd nlh f hih wilr f r(Jrni)i Mt nil day in h，? empty offirr cloMt by n window thnl wn covcrrtl with cohwrhM- He nrver opened the window. (hire on n hut dny in Auu^^t ho tried but found it stuck funt nnd (lrr that hr (urRot nil rthnut it. Winejiburg had (orguttvn the old mun. but in Doctor R<:v(y th

47、rrr were the til wmrthlnrt very fine Alon in hln rnUMiy office In lhe Hcflnrr Block above thr &小 Dry (hxhIa Company 1 m Rtorct hr worked crn^clr

48、he truths to crrci other pyruriiidh. Reefy with n IaII fnnn who hnd worn onr gun of clothc< lor irn ycnriu h waa (myrd nl lhe nlcrvc^ And little holo hod nppenred at the knreA nnd clbpw% In the office hr won oIbo a hnrn duster wnh hugr porkrt* into which hr confinuiilly nTullril i：rnp r)f pnpen Aft

49、er wmr wrrk^ I he ol pnper brcnnir lifllc luinl round I)a1!> rind when ihr pocket* wrri filled hr dumped thrrn out upon I he floon For ten yearn he had bni one friend ? onothrr old rnnn nnrned Juhn Spaniard who owned m tree nurncry. Sommimoi. in n phyful mood, old Doctor Reely look Irom hih pnekm n

50、handful(4 die pwper Imlh nnd ihrrw lhetn nt the nursery mn> "Th“i i to ennfuund you? you blithering old *cniitncninlijittM hr critd# 血knw with lauKhlrn The

51、ou5t like the twisted link apples that grow in the orchards of Winesburg. In the fftH one wnlk in thr orchards and the ground is liArd with frost undcr{

52、partments that are filled with books? tna^aztnc^. fumilurc< nnd people^ On the trees are only a few gnarled oppies that rhe pickers hnvc rejected. They look like the knuckles of Ik)ctor Reefy S hands- One nibbles at ihcni and they arc delicious Into a little round place at the side of the Apple h/i，

53、been gathered all of its sweetness- One run，from nee to tree over the frO5tcd ground picking the gnarled> twisted applet and filling hi; pockets with them. Only the few know the sweetness of the twiMed fipplrs< The girl and Doctor Reefy begnn their courtship on a summer wftcrnoim< He was forty- (iv

54、r ihrn imd already he Iia<1 begun lhe prncltcc of filling hm p

55、 of thouKhtA bcKinmnK!i of thouKhtn. ()nr by one th

56、io rcc Doctor Rerfy lirmimr nhr wjir in the (wmily wuy nnd IiacI become friRlnenedt She wna in thnt condition bevnuar of n nene!* o( cirrtimMfAnrr% nUo curious ‘rhe clfflth ol hrr liither nnd niothrr and the nrh of land I hut hud comr down io her h?d net n trmn of nuitnr* on her hcch. For two yrnrn