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1、Lesson 17Seeing a doctor 1. Master the new words.2. The main sentences: H ow are you today? Are you okay? Whats the matter with you?Express ailment.教學目標:教學重點: New words toothache sickVocabulary stomachache cold headache medicine bettermatteraachoomedicine stayrest Listening 1. Are you OK?Jenny: How
2、are you today, Jim? Are you okay?Jim: No, I have a toothache. Li Ming: Are you okay, Wang hong?Wang Hong: Aaaah, I feel sick. I have a stomachache. 2. You have a cold.Dr. Green: Hi, Danny. Whats the matter with you?Danny: I feel sick. I have a headache.Dr. Green: Do you feel cold?Danny: Yes, Im cery
3、 cold. Aachoo!Dr. Green: Well, Let me see. You have a cold. Take this medicine. Stay home and havea good rest.Danny: Thank you. Please listen to the tape. Language points Whats the matter with you? 【解析】 Whats the matter with you? 是一句詢問當前情況的用語。(常用于詢問身體狀況)類似的說法還有:1) Whats wrong / the trouble with you?
4、 / What is troubling you? 你怎么啦?I have a headache / fever. 我頭痛/發(fā)燒。 2) Is there anything wrong / the matter with you? 你身體不舒服嗎?Yes, I cant sleep / stop coughing. (Yes, I dont feel like eating.) 是的,我睡不著/咳嗽不停。(是的,我不想吃東西。) 3) Is it serious? 嚴重嗎?No, nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and
5、 youll be all right / well soon. 不,一點兒也不嚴重。這藥一天服三次,你很快就會好的。 另外,含有matter的短語有許多。例如:no matter 不要緊, 沒關系;the matter有問題, 有毛?。粀hat matter if 即使又何妨。 不一樣的“疼痛”hurt是個動詞,表示“疼痛”,它通常放在表示身體部位的名詞之后,表示“某個部位疼痛”。例句:My head hurts. 我頭疼。 【解析】 hurt還可以表示“傷害”,主語通常是某人,hurt之后接所傷到的身體部位的名稱。例句:Danny hurts his foot. 丹尼傷到了他的腳。I hu
6、rt my arm. 我傷到了我的胳膊。 【解析】 “身體部位 + ache”構成的許多合成詞通常表示“某部位痛”(如: headache頭痛;toothache牙痛)。這些詞都是名詞詞性,表示疾病的名稱,不能當動詞使用。它們常常構成“have a . -ache”的形式,表示“某個部位疼痛;有某種疾病”,句子的主語為某人。_acheDanny has a toothache. 丹尼牙疼。 / 丹尼有牙痛的毛病。例句: Exercises 1. I have a _ (頭痛) this morning. 2. Wang Hong _ (感到) sick today.3. She cuts he
7、r elbow. It _ (疼痛).4. My aunt is a _ (護士), but my uncle is a _ (醫(yī)生).5. My teeth hurt. So I have a _ (牙痛). headachefeels hurts nursedoctor toothacheI. 根據(jù)句子意思及漢語提示填寫單詞。 A. Good morning, Miss Gao.B. Whats the matter?C. My name is Chen Lei. How are you, Miss Gao?D. Fine, thanks. Are you OK?E. I cut my finger. It hurts.F. Good morning. Whats your name, please?G. No. I am not. A FC D G B E17 _II. 將下面的句子重新排列后組成一個完整的對話。 Homework課后和同學模仿一下病人看醫(yī)生的情景,練習今天學過的句子。