2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)Module4SandstormsinAsia單元加餐練一-二外研版.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)Module4SandstormsinAsia單元加餐練一-二外研版 Ⅰ.完形填空 Yesterday, our teacher asked us when people could be considered old. David said that when people got wrinkles (皺紋). However, Mary didn’t __1__. She thought people might gain wrinkles at an earlier age because of their __2__ work. Then Lily said that those __3__ their 60s or more could be called old people. This time, Emily expressed her doubt. She said that some old people might __4__ be full of energy and working on their dreams, which made them appear __5__. The class was over and the teacher asked us to continue to __6__ it after class. The question __7__ me of a saying of J．Barrymore: A man is not old __8__ he is seeking something. My grandma is such a woman who __9__ her dream even when she’s 70 now. She has kept her dream of being a painter since she was a little girl. __10__， because her family was poor, she had to __11__ her dream. She had to work to earn money so as to __12__ her family. Although she had never forgotten her dream, she could hardly find any __13__ to make it e true because of the tough work. Fortunately, a(n) __14__ came when she retired from her work. She __15__ taking painting lessons even though she was already old. At first, I was __16__ her idea of attending school at such an old age, but after seeing her paint happily, I began feeling it a good __17__. She looks fine and seems __18__. So if we have our dreams and try to __19__ them, we aren’t old. If we don’t know what we want and let regrets be the __20__ point of our lives, then we can be considered old. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：一個(gè)人只要追求某種事物，他就不會(huì)老。直到悔恨和遺憾成為他的生活的中心，他才算老。 1．A.answer　　　　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)gree C．move D．understand 解析：選B　不過(guò)，瑪麗不同意。agree“同意”，符合句意。 2．A.exciting B．mon C．hard D．old 解析：選C　人們由于做辛苦的工作，在比較年輕的時(shí)候也會(huì)有皺紋。hard“艱苦的，辛苦的”。 3．A.reaching B．a(chǎn)voiding C．repeating D．confirming 解析：選A　那些60多歲的人。reach“到達(dá)，達(dá)到”；avoid“避免”；repeat“重復(fù)”；confirm“證實(shí)”。 4．A.sometimes B．a(chǎn)lmost C．hardly D．still 解析：選D　有些老人仍然精力充沛。still“仍然”。 5．A.attractive B．young C．smart D．interesting 解析：選B　一些老人仍為他們的夢(mèng)想而努力，這使他們看起來(lái)年輕。young“年輕的”。 6．A.think about B．look for C．refer to D．turn to 解析：選A　老師讓我們課后繼續(xù)思考這個(gè)問(wèn)題。think about“思考，思索”；look for“尋找”；refer to“談及，參考”；turn to “轉(zhuǎn)向”。 7．A.prevented B．spotted C．reminded D．puzzled 解析：選C　此處指“這個(gè)問(wèn)題使我想起了……”。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起……”；prevent“阻止”；spot“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；puzzle“使迷惑”。 8．A.even if B．a(chǎn)s if C．so that D．a(chǎn)s long as 解析：選D　一個(gè)人只要追求某種事物，他就不會(huì)老。as long as“只要”；even if“即使”；as if“似乎”；so that“因此”。 9．A.remembers B．follows C．knows D．finds 解析：選B　我奶奶就是個(gè)追求夢(mèng)想的人。follow one’s dream“追求某人的夢(mèng)想”。 10．A.However B．Otherwise C．Fortunately D．Approximately 解析：選A　此處指“然而，由于她的家境不好……”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。however“然而”；otherwise“否則”；fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”；approximately“大約”。 11．A.give up B．search for C．put aside D．return to 解析：選C　由于家境貧困，她不得不把夢(mèng)想暫放一旁。根據(jù)下文奶奶學(xué)習(xí)畫(huà)畫(huà)可知，她沒(méi)有放棄她的夢(mèng)想。put aside“把……擱置一旁”；give up“放棄”；search for“尋找”；return to“返回”。 12．Abine B．protect C．leave D．support 解析：選D　奶奶不得不工作以賺錢(qián)養(yǎng)家。bine“使結(jié)合”；protect“保護(hù)”；leave“離開(kāi)”；support“養(yǎng)活，供養(yǎng)”。 13．A.way B．person C．place D．service 解析：選A　由于艱苦的工作，奶奶找不到任何方法來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢(mèng)想。way“方式，方法”。 14．A.success B．chance C．excuse D．help 解析：選B　幸運(yùn)的是，退休后，她有了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。 15．A.stopped B．considered C．liked D．began 解析：選D　即使上年紀(jì)了，她還是開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)畫(huà)畫(huà)。begin doing sth.“開(kāi)始做某事”。 16．A.on B．for C．a(chǎn)gainst D．with 解析：選C　一開(kāi)始我反對(duì)她在這么大的年紀(jì)去學(xué)畫(huà)畫(huà)的想法。against“反對(duì)”。 17．A.choice B．dream C．task D．purpose 解析：選A　看到奶奶畫(huà)畫(huà)時(shí)高興的樣子，我覺(jué)得這是一個(gè)很好的選擇。choice“選擇”。 18．A.gentle B．energetic C．wealthy D．penniless 解析：選B　她看上去很健康，而且似乎精力充沛。energetic“精力充沛的”；gentle“溫和的”；wealthy“富裕的”；penniless“窮困的”。 19．A.satisfy B．express C．change D．realize 解析：選D　realize one’s dream“實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想”。satisfy“使?jié)M足”；express“表達(dá)”；change“改變”。 20．A.tip B．bottom C．center D．side 解析：選C　讓遺憾成為生活的中心，那么我們就老了。center“中心”。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 If you plan on visiting Fiji, you are probably looking for some fun things to do. Below are what you can’t miss： The Poseidon Resort The Poseidon Resort is an underwater resort that gives visitors a beautiful view of sea life. This resort covers 255 acres. It’s covered and surrounded by a lagoon that covers 5,000 acres and is about 90 feet under water, giving you a beautiful view of sea life right before your eyes. This resort even has a hotel for those who would prefer to have the unusual experience of sleeping and waking up to the beautiful scenery all around them. The Sabeto Mud Pool If you’re looking for something unusual to do, you can’t pass up the mud pool at Sabeto. It is located in a mountain range with a huge group of geothermal (地?zé)岬? pools full of nice, warm mud. Getting down and into the mud in the pool is believed to be of benefit to healthy skin. This is unusual, but people, especially kids, will love it. Fire Walking Fire walking in Fiji is believed to have originated on the island of Beau. Fire walking is when you walk on whitehot stones barefoot. To do this, you have to be mentally prepared for it. Trust me; there is a lot of preparation and strict rules that travelers should follow in order to do this safely. The Fiji Museum The Fiji Museum is unusual due to all the amazing artifacts you’ll see dating back 3,000－4,000 years. This museum has a certain attraction that makes it funny — a shoe. It’s said that a man named Thomas Baker was eaten by the locals several centuries ago and the only thing left was his shoe. This unusual museum is a great idea if you bring the whole family to Fiji. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文介紹了斐濟(jì)四個(gè)不同尋常的旅游景點(diǎn)或活動(dòng)。 1．Visitors who have the unusual experience of sleeping at the Poseidon Resort can ________. A．enjoy the excellent service in the hotel B．open windows to see sea life swimming C．see sea life around them in the room D．only watch videos about sea life 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的“... giving you a beautiful view of sea life right before your eyes ...waking up to the beautiful scenery all around them.”可知答案。 2．Why do adults like to get down into the mud pool? A．To float on the warm mud. B．To make them strong. C．To play with the warm mud. D．To keep their skin healthy. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的“Getting down and into the mud in the pool is believed to be of benefit to healthy skin.”可知答案。 3．Which of the following things needs more courage and stricter rules? A．Trying fire walking. B．Visiting the Poseidon Resort. C．Getting into the Sabeto Mud Pool. D．Visiting the Fiji Museum. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的“Trust me; there is a lot of preparation and strict rules that travelers should follow in order to do this safely.”可知答案。 4．The underlined word “artifacts” in the last paragraph means ________. A．things of historical interest made by man B．things invented not long ago C．things that look very strange D．useful things in people’s daily life 解析：選A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“artifacts”后的“you’ll see dating back 3,000－4,000 years”和“shoe”可知，存放在博物館里的是遺留下來(lái)的很有歷史的人工制品。故選A。 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 Many __1__ (music) meet and form a band because they like to play and write their own music. They may start __2__ a group of highschool students, for whom __3__ (practice) their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so __4__ they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may play in pubs or clubs, for which they __5__ (pay) in cash. Of course they hope __6__ (make) records in a studio and sell millions of copies to bee millionaires. However, There was one band __7__ (call) Monkees that started in a different way. They played jokes on each other as well as played music, __8__ music and jokes were loosely based on “The Beatles”. Their __9__ (excite) performances were copied by other groups. __10__ it broke up in 1970, it reunited in the mid1980s and it is still popular today. 答案：1.musicians　2.as　3.practicing　4.that 5．a(chǎn)re paid　6.to make　7.called　8.whose　9.exciting　10.Though/Although Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) This morning when I was walking in the street, I see a lovely baby. To my surprise, the baby’s father was smoking with the baby right in the front of him. As is know to all, secondhand smoke can great harm babies. But many people pay little attention secondhand smoke. In much cases, fathers have to take care of their babies. Will they stop smoke if they know secondhand smoke can do great harm to their children’s healthy? So we do hope fathers will be educated in what to take care of their children. 答案：第一句：see→saw 第二句：去掉front前的the 第三句：know→known; great→greatly 第四句：attention后加to 第五句：much→many 第六句：smoke→smoking; healthy→health 第七句：we→I; what→how Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá) 假如你是班長(zhǎng)李華，你班新來(lái)的交換生Sally最近表現(xiàn)得很苦惱、孤僻，昨天你試圖和她交談被她拒絕。請(qǐng)你給她寫(xiě)一封信，解釋并表明你的心意，同時(shí)給她提一些建議并鼓勵(lì)她盡快融入班級(jí)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考范文： Dear Sally， I am writing to explain to you what happened yesterday. Recently, I have realized that you are not as happy as before. I just want to know what happened to you. You are my classmate and I really intend to help you. As you know, our class is like a big family. Everybody is willing to help you, so don’t spend your time alone. If you need any help, please turn to us or our teachers. You see, we have many afterschool activities. Please join us. Only by taking an active part in these activities can you get used to life here. Maybe you were too busy yesterday. Shall we have a talk another day? Yours， Li Hua