(統(tǒng)考版)高考英語二輪復(fù)習 專題限時集訓(xùn)3 細節(jié)理解之數(shù)字計算(含解析)-人教版高三全冊英語試題
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1、專題限時集訓(xùn)(三) 細節(jié)理解之數(shù)字計算 A When traveling on a budget,every dollar counts.Unfortunately,the cost of tickets alone can make a serious hole in your savings.Don't let that stop you from taking your dream vacation,though.According to Jeff Klee,CEO of CheapA,there is a “sweet spot” to get the biggest bang f
2、or your buck. “The most important rule is fairly obvious: don't wait until the last minute,as that rarely works out,”he said in a statement.“But beyond that,you also want to be careful not to buy too early.” Still,that's easier said than done.Finding the most cost-efficient time to book is tough.L
3、uckily,somebody did the math—so you don't have to.Data crunchers(處理器) from the online travel ageney CheapA surveyed over 917 million fares to determine the day with the cheapest rates. Here's what they found:while prices tend to stay the same between 320 and 106 days before a trip,they start droppi
4、ng at the 105-day mark.That said,you might be tempted to book the moment prices drop.But hold on! You'll save even more money by booking precisely 70 days before your trip.According to CheapA,you can save 48 percent of the ticket's total cost by using this trick.After that date,airfares will begin t
5、o increase again.And don't even think about booking any later than 20 days ahead of time,as prices will be soaring. So,what are you waiting for?Start planning your next dream vacation,and book accordingly.Your wallet will thank you—guaranteed. 【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了購買便宜飛機票的方法和策略。 1.When can we book our pla
6、ne tickets to save the most money? A.The later,the better. B.As early as possible. C.105 days before our trip. D.70 days before our trip. D [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容尤其是第四句“You'll save even more money by booking precisely 70 days before your trip.”可知,旅行前第70天預(yù)訂機票節(jié)省的錢最多,故選D。] 2.How much can the trick help
7、 us save if the ticket costs $400 totally? A.$48. B.$192. C.$208. D.$352. B [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段第五句“According to CheapAir. com, you can save 48 percent of the ticket's total cost by using this trick.”并結(jié)合題干可知,原價是400美元的飛機票總共可以節(jié)?。? 400 *48%=$192,故選B。] 3.What's the purpose of the author in writing this
8、 text? A.To explain what a “sweet spot” is. B.To attract people to traveling by plane. C.To show the ways of booking plane tickets. D.To tell people how to buy cheap plane tickets. D [考查寫作意圖。根據(jù)第一段第一句“When traveling on a budget, every dollar counts.”和對本文的整體理解可推知,本文的主要目的在于介紹購買便宜飛機票的策略和方法,故選D。] B
9、 Great American Song Contest Contest Rules&Entry: This annual event is designed for amateur and semi-pro(半職業(yè)) songwriters only.Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties(版稅) do not have qualifications. Amateur and semi-pro songwriters from all nations of the world
10、are invited to participate in the Great American Song Contest.Song lyrics(歌詞) may be in any language.Please include an English translation. All participants will be sent an entry confirmation and a judging schedule when their songs are received and processed. This year's deadline is March 5, 2019
11、.Online submissions must be received by this date.Mailed submissions must be postmarked(蓋郵戳) by this date. An entry fee of $30 is required for each entered song.After the first two entries,the entry fee drops to $25 for each additional song. If the same song is entered in multiple categories,each
12、requires a separate entry fee. Prizes&Benefits: Grand Prize Winner receives $1,000 in cash;each First Prize Winner receives $500 in cash.In addition,all winners receive a free membership to TAXI Independent A&R Company—$300 value! Unlike those highly competitive“big cash prize”contests,which rece
13、ive 20,000 to 30,000 entries each year but reward only a few,the Great American Song Contest offers a clear benefit to everyone who enters.Songwriters can get their songs heard and get feedback from knowledgeable music-industry professionals.That's because the Great American Song Contest offers this
14、 opportunity and unique guarantee:All participating songwriters receive written opinions on their songs from experienced music-industry professionals! 【語篇解讀】 本文是一則廣告。文章主要介紹Great American Song Contest的規(guī)則、參賽費用和獎品。 4.What can we know from the contest rules? A.Song lyrics must be written in En
15、glish only. B.Not all songwriters can take part in the contest. C.All submissions must be received by the deadline. D.Not all participants will receive a judging schedule. B [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Contest Rules&Entry部分第一段可知,只有業(yè)余和半職業(yè)歌曲作者可以參賽,即并非所有歌曲作者都能參賽。故正確答案為B。] 5.How much should a songwriter pay for his
16、three entries? A.$75. B.$80. C.$85. D.$90. C [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Contest Rules&Entry部分倒數(shù)第二段可知,歌曲作者有三首參賽歌曲需付85(30×2+25=85)美元。故正確答案為C。] 6.What's an advantage of the Great American Song Contest? A.More cash for every prize. B.Quicker confirmation. C.A larger number of entries. D.Written comments on e
17、ntries. D [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中的“All participating songwriters receive written opinions on their songs from experienced music-industry professionals!”可知,每個參賽者的歌曲都可以得到有經(jīng)驗的音樂界專業(yè)人士的書面評價。故正確答案為D。] C (2019·湖北省八校聯(lián)考) A New Jersey couple and a homeless man have been accused of making up a feel-good story t
18、hat raised more than $400,000 through GoFundMe. The couple,Kate McClure and Mark D'Amico,and the man,Johnny Bobbitt Jr.,face a charge of second-degree theft,Burlington County Prosecutor Scott Coffina said Thursday. The couple said they met Bobbitt when he gave his last $20 to McClure,who was stran
19、ded on Interstate 95 in Philadelphia,so she could put gas in her car,then started the GoFundMe campaign as a way to thank him. The paying-it-forward story that drove this fundraiser might seem too good to be true,Coffina said at a press conference. Unfortunately,it was.The entire campaign was base
20、d on a lie. After fees,the money of the campaign netted about $367,000,all deposited into McClure's accounts,Coffina said.Bobbitt received $ 75,000,and within months McClure and D'Amico had wasted their share on buying a car,high-end handbags and trips,Coffina said.They also used it at casinos(賭場),
21、he said. Coffina stressed that while Bobbitt,a veteran(老兵),deserves thanks for his service to the country and sympathy for his situation;he was fully involved in the crime,using media to help“promote the dishonest campaign”. According to Coffina,McClure and D'Amico first met Bobbitt at an off-ramp
22、(駛出匝道) near a casino they regularly went,at least a month before the GoFundMe campaign went live. They went back to the spot a month later,Coffina said.D'Amico took a picture of McClure and Bobbitt that became the face of the GoFundMe campaign that they started hours later,Coffina said. 【語篇解讀】 本文是
23、一篇記敘文。敘述了新澤西州的一對夫妻和一個流浪漢被指控涉嫌網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的故事。 7.What's the actual purpose of the GoFundMe campaign started by the couple? A.To express their appreciation for Bobbitt's help. B.To help Bobbitt pay off his heavy debt. C.To raise money for their own benefit. D.To make people believe in Bobbitt's generosit
24、y. C [考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,這對夫妻和一個流浪漢被指控涉嫌網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙,用GoFundMe籌集資金40多萬美元;據(jù)此可推知,這對夫妻發(fā)起這項運動的真實目的是為自己的利益籌資,故C項正確。] 8.What does the underlined word“stranded”in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Impossible to finish. B.Unable to move. C.Without any choice. D.Out of service. B [考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,這對夫妻說他們遇見了Bobbitt,Bobbitt將
25、他最后的20美元給了McClure,當時McClure被困在費城的州際公路上。據(jù)此可推知,畫線詞意為“無法移動的”,故B項正確。] 9.How much money did the couple get from the GoFundMe campaign? A.About $292,000. B.About $367,000. C.About $325,000. D.About $400,000. A [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段中的“After fees, the money of the campaign netted about $ 367,000, all deposite
26、d into McClure's accounts, Coffina said. Bobbitt received $ 75,000”可知,凈收入大約367 000美元被打入McClure的賬戶,其中Bobbitt收到了75 000美元;據(jù)此可知,這對夫妻的非法收入大約為292 000美元,故A項正確。] 10.What was Bobbitt accused of? A.Pretending to be a veteran. B.Robbing the couple of $75,000. C.Failing to serve his country. D.Helping invent the story. D [考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容以及倒數(shù)第三段中的“he was fully involved in the crime, using media to help ‘promote the dishonest campaign’”可知,Bobbitt雖然是一名退伍老兵,但全程參與了編造故事的詐騙活動,因此被起訴,故D項正確。]
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