2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)Module2AJobWorthDoing單元加餐練一-二外研版.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)Module2AJobWorthDoing單元加餐練一-二外研版 Ⅰ.完形填空 After working many years in a big hospital, my work as PM charge nurse in a small local hospital yielded (產(chǎn)生) many frustrations. Occasionally we __1__ supplies or equipment and sometimes the food was __2__ desirable. The biggest __3__ was the lack of qualified help.__4__， everyone working there had a genuine love for the patients, and did their best to care for them. Alice, a tiny elderly lady with bright blue, twinkling eyes was everyone’s __5__. Her only living relative was her son Jack, a large，__6__ man.Tattoos(紋身)covered his arms and his loud and rough manner most of the staff. But this monstrous man loved his tiny mother. He sometimes visited at __8__ hours so he could surprise anyone he __9__ of not taking proper care of his mother. Yet, his __10__ with her amazed me. And I, like everyone else, truly loved his mother. One particularly bad evening at the hospital, three __11__ called in sick. Jack came in at suppertime, as usual, to help his mother with her __12__. He stood gawking (盯著看) at me in the nurses’ station as I __13__ tried to do the work of three nurses. Overwhelmed (不知所措的), and near tears, I __14__ his stare. After the patients were finally __15__， bathed and put to bed I sat at the desk and put my head down on my arms for a few moment’s __16__. Suddenly, the front door burst open. Startled, I thought, oh no! Here es Jack, __17__ on us again! As he stepped in, I looked up to see him __18__ a pickle (泡菜) jar and in the jar was the __19__， longstemmed red rose I’d ever seen.Jack handed it to me and said, “I noticed what a __20__ time you were having tonight. This is for you, from me and my mother.” 語(yǔ)篇解讀：作者在一家小醫(yī)院工作，設(shè)備簡(jiǎn)陋，人手緊缺，但大家對(duì)病人都很負(fù)責(zé)。一位老婦人非常受大家喜歡， 但她兒子相貌粗獷，經(jīng)常出其不意地檢查護(hù)士是否對(duì)母親的照料有疏漏，大家都有點(diǎn)害怕他。有一次作者忙碌了一天，在休息時(shí)，他送給作者玫瑰花以表謝意，使作者深受感動(dòng)。 1．A.broke　　　　　　　　 B．lacked C．demanded D．misused 解析：選B　根據(jù)前文“a small local hospital”可推斷出，這個(gè)小醫(yī)院設(shè)備簡(jiǎn)陋緊缺。第3空后的the lack of ...是提示。misuse“濫用”，不合題意。 2．A.as much B．rather than C．more than D．less than 解析：選D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，此處還是強(qiáng)調(diào)醫(yī)院條件差，因此食物也不那么令人滿意，因此用less than，說(shuō)明達(dá)不到一定的程度。 more than表示非常令人滿意，rather than表示“而不是”。 3．A.problem B．doubt C．fact D．reality 解析：選A　前面都在說(shuō)醫(yī)院的問(wèn)題，由后文作者一個(gè)人干三個(gè)人的活可知，醫(yī)院人手緊缺是最大的難題。 4．A.Besides B．Otherwise C．Still D．Instead 解析：選C　前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說(shuō)明盡管條件不好，但醫(yī)護(hù)人員對(duì)病人很負(fù)責(zé)。still表示“但是”，instead也表轉(zhuǎn)折，但意思是“而不是，反而”。 5．A.favorite B．headache C．topic D．pride 解析：選A　從下文第四段“And I, like everyone else, truly loved his mother.”可推斷，這個(gè)老婦人深受大家喜愛(ài)。 6．A.ridiculous B．funny C．polite D．tough 解析：選D　從下文“Tattoos (紋身) covered his arms and his loud and rough manner”可推斷，這位老婦人的兒子高大強(qiáng)壯。tough表示“強(qiáng)健的，健壯的”，其他三項(xiàng)均與語(yǔ)境不符。 7．A.annoyed B．terrified C．frustrated D．impressed 解析：選B　從前面對(duì)兒子相貌的描述可推斷，大家都害怕他。annoy意為“使惱怒”，不合語(yǔ)境。 8．A.unreasonable B．unbelievable C．unpredictable D．unbearable 解析：選C　結(jié)合下文的“he could surprise anyone”可推知，他有時(shí)會(huì)出其不意地來(lái)檢查。unreasonable“不合情理的”；unbelievable“不可思議的”；unbearable“不可忍受的”，均不合語(yǔ)境。 9．A.suspected B．a(chǎn)ccused C．warned D．reminded 解析：選A　從他出其不意來(lái)查崗，可以推斷他懷疑母親不能得到好的照料。accuse“譴責(zé)”，不合題意。 10．A.confidence B．patience C．fairness D．gentleness 解析：選D　根據(jù)上文可知兒子對(duì)母親十分愛(ài)護(hù)。gentleness表示“仁慈的，和善的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 11．A.patients B．nurses C．doctors D．a(chǎn)ssistants 解析：選B　從下文13空后“tried to do the work of three nurses”可知，有三個(gè)護(hù)士生病請(qǐng)假了。 12．A.sleep B．trouble C．meal D．cooking 解析：選C　從前面的suppertime可知選meal。cooking“做飯”，用在醫(yī)院不合適。 13．A.busily B．willingly C．slowly D．a(chǎn)ngrily 解析：選A　因?yàn)槭且粋€(gè)人干三個(gè)人的活，所以作者很忙碌。 14．A.feared B．met C．turned D．a(chǎn)voided 解析：選D　從前面作者不知所措，幾乎掉淚判斷，作者在逃避對(duì)方的眼光。 15．A.checked B．fed C．forted D．calmed 解析：選B　根據(jù)前文的“suppertime”以及此處的并列關(guān)系判斷，應(yīng)該是吃飯、洗澡、睡覺(jué)。 16．A.silence B．satisfaction C．relaxation D．recreation 解析：選C　從前文可知，作者干完活以后很累，因此休息一會(huì)。recreation意思是“娛樂(lè)”，不合邏輯。 17．A.checking up B．keeping watch C．picking up D．dropping in 解析：選A　前文有提示，作者以為這位兒子又來(lái)查崗，keep watch on sb.“一直監(jiān)視某人”；pick up on“了解；注意到”；drop in on“順便拜訪”，均不合語(yǔ)境。 18．A.decorating B．carrying C．holding D．covering 解析：選C　根據(jù)下文可知瓶子里插著玫瑰花，顯然這位兒子是把瓶子拿在手中，而不是攜帶，因此不選B。 19．A.expensive B．cheapest C．thinnest D．loveliest 解析：選D　作者受到病人家屬的理解和感激，此情此景，玫瑰花在作者眼中應(yīng)該是最可愛(ài)的。 20．A.long B．bad C．boring D．sad 解析：選B　這位兒子已經(jīng)看到作者的辛苦，因此知道作者很不容易。 boring“乏味的”，不合語(yǔ)境。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A young man approached the foreman (工頭) of a logging crew and asked for a job. “That depends，” replied the foreman. “Let’s see you fell this tree.” The young man stepped forward and skillfully felled a great tree. Impressed, the foreman exclaimed, “You can start from Monday.” Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday rolled by — and Thursday afternoon the foreman approached the young man and said, “You_can_pick_up_your_paycheck_on_the_ way_out_today.” Startled, the young man replied, “I thought you paid on Friday.” “Normally we do，” said the foreman. “But we’re letting you go today because you’ve fallen behind. Our daily felling charts show that you’ve dropped from first place on Monday to last place today.” “But I’m a hard worker，” the young man objected. “I arrive first, leave last and even have worked through my coffee breaks！” The foreman, sensing the young man’s integrity (耿直), thought for a minute and then asked, “Have you been sharpening your axe？” The young man replied, “No sir, I’ve been working too hard to take time for that！” Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to “sharpen the axe”. In today’s world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever but less happy than ever. Why is that? Could it be that we have forgotten how to stay sharp? There’s nothing wrong with activity and hard work. But we shouldn’t get so busy that we neglect the truly important things in life. We all need time to relax, to think and meditate, to learn and grow. If we don’t take time to “sharpen the axe”， we will bee dull and lose our effectiveness. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文通過(guò)講述一個(gè)勤奮的年輕人由于工作效率低而被解雇的故事告訴我們這個(gè)道理：磨刀不誤砍柴工。這個(gè)道理同樣適用于生活中。 1．The young man got the job by ________. A．showing skills B．giving promises C．defeating others D．a(chǎn)nswering questions 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，這個(gè)年輕人通過(guò)展示熟練的砍樹技能而獲得工頭的錄用。 2．By saying “You can pick up your paycheck on the way out today” in Paragraph 2, the foreman means ________. A．you’ll be fired B．you’ll get a vacation C．you can go home now D．you can have a rest now 解析：選A　句意理解題。根據(jù)下文工頭的解釋可知，工頭的意思是這個(gè)年輕人被解雇了。 3．Why was the foreman unsatisfied with the young man? A．Because he wasn’t clever enough. B．Because he didn’t sharpen his tool. C．Because he didn’t obey his orders. D．Because he wasn’t good at felling trees. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段和第六段可知，工頭打算解雇他是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有花時(shí)間去磨他的斧子，導(dǎo)致進(jìn)度落后了。 4．What’s the aim of the last paragraph? A．To give a warning. B．To introduce a theory. C．To give a suggestion. D．To make a parison. 解析：選C　寫作意圖題。文章最后一段中作者主要給讀者提出建議：再忙也不能忽略生活中真正重要的事。 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 A motto is a sentence or a phrase __1__ can inspire us especially when we are __2__ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.” and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help __3__.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts __4__ (work) hard, __5__ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself __6__ what I am doing. I write my motto __7__ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, my motto inspires me with much __8__ (confident). My motto also makes me bee __9__ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily. My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose one because a motto can have a great effect __10__ you. 1．________ 　2.________ 　3.________ 　4.________ 5．________ 　6.________ 　7.________ 　8.________ 9．________ 　10.________ 答案：1.that/which　2.faced　3.themselves　4.to work　5.but　6.to　7.where　8.confidence　9.an　10.on Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) Now I’d like to introduce our English paper to you. On my opinion, the paper is very importance to our study and daily life. We can improve our English, especially writing English by reading it. At the same time, it’s a fun and relaxing to read it, it makes our afterclass time meaningful and colorful. There is a lot of columns in our paper, such as School News, Teachers’ Advice and Students’ Voice.Not only it make us learn the important events of our school, but helps ourselves municate with teachers. However, we can take the advices from our teachers more seriously. In a word, I like our paper very much. 答案：第二句：On→In; importance→important 第三句：writing→written 第四句：去掉a; 第三個(gè)it→which 第五句：is→are 第六句：only后加does; ourselves→us 第七句：However→Besides; advices→advice Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) 假如你是李華，大學(xué)剛畢業(yè)，正在找工作。《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》上刊登了一則某公司招聘職員的啟事，你認(rèn)為很適合你，于是你向該公司發(fā)送一封email求職。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1．出生于湖北省，22歲，身體健康。 2．畢業(yè)于武漢大學(xué)，所學(xué)專業(yè)為計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。 3．擅長(zhǎng)電腦與英語(yǔ)。 4．業(yè)余愛(ài)好：打籃球。 5．請(qǐng)回復(fù)email：lihua@sina。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mr Brown， ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Mr Brown， I’ve learned from China Daily that some clerks are wanted in your pany. I’m eager to be one of them. So I’m writing this letter. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. I’m 22 years old. I was born in Hubei Province and I am in good health. I graduated from Wuhan University. My major is the puter science. I’ve done very well in all subjects and I’m especially good at puter and English. And in my spare time, I like to play basketball very much. If you are interested in my application, please write to me. My email address is lihua@sina. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. With best wishes. Yours truly， Li Hua