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1、 basketball baseball你知道多少“球”? volleyball soccer balltennis ballfootball ping-pong ping-pong bat 足球 籃球排球 乒乓球網(wǎng)球 棒球羽毛球 水球 橄欖球 曲棍球保齡球 高爾夫球 football /soccer basketball volleyball ping-pong / table tennis tennis ball baseball badminton water polo rugby/football hockey bowling golf Words and Expressionsvol
2、leyball 排球ping-pong 乒乓球basketball 籃球bat (乒乓球等的)球拍1. do (第三人稱單數(shù)形式does) 用于構(gòu)成否定句和一般疑問句;做;干2. have 有(第三人稱單數(shù)形式has) My Room I have a soccer ball . Yes, I do.Do you have a soccer ball? Soccer ball Do you have a tennis ball? Yes, I do.I have a tennis.Tennis ball basketballDo you have a basketball? Yes, I do
3、.I have a basketball. ping-pong batDo you have a ping-pong bat? No, I dont.I dont have a ping-pong bat. 1b Listen and circle the words you hearping-pong bat soccer ball volleyball ping-pong ball Listening A: Do you have a/an _?B: No, I dont. I have a/an.A: Do you have a/an _?C: Yes, I do.Group work:
4、ask and answer like this: Does she have a ?Yes, she does.No, she doesnt . Does he have a ?Yes, he does.No, he doesnt. Do you have?你有嗎?Yes, I do. No, I dont.Grammar Focus Do you have a ping-pong ball? 這是一個現(xiàn)在時行為動詞(do) 的一般疑問句,其中have 是實義動詞, 表示“某人擁有”。句中do為助動詞,沒有實際意義。只是幫助構(gòu)成句式。 Do you have a watch? 你有手表嗎?
5、主語have是英語中很有用的動詞,基本含義是“有”。如課文中的I have a soccer ball. have 在he, she, it 后面要變成has。Explanation Explanation 即:一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 如: He has a basketball. have 當動詞“有”的意思時, 句式是: 陳述句:I have a nice bag.疑問句:Do you have a nice bag? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 否定句:I dont have a nice bag. have與其它的詞組合成詞組、短語,就不表示 “有”了,其
6、意思與后面的名詞接近。如: have classes (上課) ; have breakfast (吃早飯); have a good time (玩得高興); have sports (進行體育活動); have a day off (休假)等等。Explanation Yes, I do. 這是個肯定的簡略回答形式。其中do為動詞, 用來避免動詞的重復。 No. I dont. 這是個否定的簡略回答形式, 其中dont是do和not的縮寫形式。Explanation Yes, he/she does. 這是個肯定的簡略回答形式。主語是第三人稱代詞,所以動詞用does (does 為do 的
7、第三人稱單數(shù)形式)。 No. he/she doesnt. 這是個否定的簡略回答形式, 其中doesnt是does和not的縮寫形式。Explanation Practice Do you have a tennis bat? Yes, I do.Where is the tennis bat? Its under the sofa. Practice Does Tom have a basketball? Yes, he does.Is the basketball und r his bed? No, itisnt. Practice Does Mary have a volleyball
8、? Yes, she does.Is the volleyball under her bed? Yes, it is. Practice Do they have a TV? Yes, they do.Is the TV on the table? Yes, it is. A: Do you have a ? B: Yes, I do.Look at the things in the picture. Ask your partner if he or she has these things. 看圖中物品。問問你的同伴是否有這些物品。 Ask your friends do you ha
9、ve a ? Then make a report.Names basket ball ping-pang Volley ballAlice Survey: Do you have a ? have() dont have()Report :I have a basket ball and a ping-pang ball . I dont have a volley ball.Alice has a basket ball and a volley ball.She doesnt have a ping-pang ball .Names basket ball ping-pang Volle
10、y ballAlice I have a soccer ball.Do you have a soccer ball?He has a soccer ball.Does he have a soccer ball? Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I do.Do you have a basketball? No, I dont.Does he have a ping-pang ball? Yes, he does.Does he have a volley ball? No, he doesnt.Grammar Focus Does Mary have a c
11、omputer? No, she doesnt.Revision Do you have books? Yes, I do.Revision Do they have tennis bats? Yes, they do.Revision Wordslet 允許;讓us 我們(we的賓格)lets = let us 讓我們(一起)sound 聽起來good 良好的;令人滿意的great 美妙的,偉大的play 參加(比賽或運動);玩耍late 遲到 Listening3 1 4 2 Lets go. 我們走吧。這是一個以動詞Let 開頭的祈使句,表示建議。祈使句都是以動詞開頭,省略了主語。Let
12、s 是Let us的縮寫形式。us 意為“我們”,放在動詞let 之后作賓語,它被稱為賓語代詞。該句型結(jié)構(gòu)是Let sb. do sth.“讓某人干某事”,表示說話人的建議。對該祈使句所表示的建議一般用“OK.”, “All right.”, “That sounds good.”, “A good idea.” 否定回答用“Sorry, I ”, “No, I ”,等來回答。New Sentences 例如:Lets have a cup of coffee. 我們喝咖啡吧。OK. 好吧。Lets sing A B C song. 讓我們唱字母歌吧。Sorry, I cant sing it
13、. 對不起,我不會唱。Let him come in. 讓他進來吧。All right./Yes, please. 好吧。/是,請進。New Sentences Go and see. Look at the picture. Stand up,please.Lets go. Lets play.Sit down,please. Please come in.=Come in,please. 用來表示請求、命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句以動詞原形開頭,一般不用主語,省略主語you。為使語氣委婉,顯得禮貌,常在句首或句尾加please。 be late 遲到,be 隨主語變化。eg. He is l
14、ate. 他遲到了。 I am late.我遲到了。 You are late. 你遲到了。New SentencesWe are late. 我們遲到了。 play的用法:1.play+球類名詞/棋類名詞,名詞前不用冠詞eg. play basketball play chess下棋2.play+the+樂器,表示彈奏某種樂器eg. play the piano 彈鋼琴 play the guitar 彈吉他New SentencesLets play basketball. That sounds good. 句中的sound 為系動詞,其后接形容詞good 作表語。 當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)
15、時, 在一般現(xiàn)在時的肯定句中, 動詞后要加s, 構(gòu)成動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。New Sentences Lets play basketball.I dont have a basketball.Practice Lets play football.That sounds good.Practice A: Lets play soccer.B: I dont have a soccer ball.A: Well, Lets play volleyball.B: That sounds good.Make conversations with your partner. Talk about
16、the pictures below. 與你的同伴做對話。談論下面的圖畫。 A: Lets play basketball.B: I dont have a basketball.A: Well, Lets play tennis.B: That sounds good. A: Lets play tennis.B: I dont have a tennis.A: Well, Lets play football.B: That sounds good. A: Lets play tennis.B: I dont have a tennis bat.A: Well, Lets play bas
17、ketball.B: That sounds good. Exercise :根據(jù)首字母補寫單詞1 Do you have a tennis r ?2 I have a s ball .3 My sister h_(有)a ping-pang ball .4 I dont h _(有)ball .5 She has two (籃球).句型轉(zhuǎn)換I have a computer game .改為一般疑問句并做肯定否定回答 _you a computer game ?Yes ,I _. No ,I dont .acketoccerasavebasketballsDo dohave 1.I _ th
18、ree friends in England.2. They_ a big room in China.3. Harry _ two cats.4. Jeff and Jean _ a son.5. She _ a big apple.6.Do you_ a bag ?7.Bobs brother _a nice watch.have havehas havehashave用 have or has 填空。第三人稱單數(shù)用has,非第三人稱單數(shù)和復數(shù)用have.has HomeworkDraw a picture of your room . Introduce your things to your partner. 畫一張你臥室的圖片,和你的同伴談論你們的臥室。Your sentences:I haveDo you have ?Where is ?Does your mom have ?