2019-2020年高三12月月考 英語試題.doc

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2019-2020年高三12月月考 英語試題 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1． Where will the woman go? A． To the hospital． B． To the airport． C． To school． 2． What is the man mostly likely to be? A． A waiter． B． A manager． C． A housekeeper． 3． Where does the man plan to travel? A． To America． B． To Britain． C． To Brazil． 4． When are Stephanie and Lee getting married? A． In June． B． In July． C． In August． 5． What can we learn from the conversation? A． The driver can manage it because he is good at driving． B． The driver can do that because the hotel is not far away． C． The driver can manage it because there is not much traffic on the way． 第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀每個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，個(gè)個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6． What would the woman like to buy? A． Some traditional Chinese medicine． B． Some western medicine． C． Some kind of pills． 7． How long will the woman wait for her medicine? A． 5 minutes． B． 15 minutes． C． 50 minutes． 8． How should the woman take the medicine? A． Two times a day after meals． B． Three times a day before meals． C． Three times a day after meals． 請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9． What did the letter say about the man’s interview? A． The interview was a success． B． The application was a failure． C． The result would be given in a week． 10． What did the woman think of the result of the man’s interview? A． She was not sure． B． The man would get the job． C． The man would stand no chance 11． What can we learn about the man in the course of the interview? A． He was confident B． He was anxious． C． He didn’t do well． 請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A． Eco-tours ． B． Popular sports． C． Famous countries． 13．Which activity in the USA is introduced in the conversation? A． Mountain-climbing． B． River-rafting． C． Bird-watching． 14．How many countries are mentioned in the conversation? A． Three． B． Four． C． Five． 請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第15 至17題。 15．What is the relationship between the speakers? A． Doctor and patient． B． Father and daughter． C． Teacher and student． 16．What is wrong with the woman? A． Her legs and knees hurt． B． Her back and knees hurt． C． Her knees and back hurt． 17． What caused the woman to feel bad? A． Walking from her home to school． B． Carrying some books long distance． C． Running from her school to her room． 請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18． What does the speaker pare books to? A． Close friends． B． Experienced teachers． C． Food for the mind． 19． Who wrote the book Uncle Tom’s Cabin? A． Harriet Stowe． B． Rachel Carson． C． Tom Paine 20． What does the speaker define a classic as? A．A reward for time spent． B． A book that lights the fire． C． A book that stays long in print． 第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21． The winning of hosting _______ xx Youth Olympic Games is _______ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for ___________ people of the whole Chinese nation． A． the; a; the B． a; the; a C． a; a; the D． the; the; a 22． My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year, which is still _________on foot now． A． accessible B． available C． appropriate D． responsible 23．---I haven’t seen you for a long time． What are you busy doing ? ---I have been ______my French because I will go to work in France this summer． A． speeding up B． lighting up C． making up D． polishing up 24． The French Revolution was successful in______ society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly ______ in Europe． A． freeing; that B． freeing; ones C． ridding; the one D． ridding; those 25．--- you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone? --- ______________． I like using QQ． A． None B． Either C． Any D． Neither 26． No student _________ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permission according to the school regulations． A．shall B． must C． would D． should 27．--- ____________________________ ? --- That would be great! Please drop me off at the library． A． Could you bring me the bill B． Would you like me to give you a gift C． Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D． Would you like to have my e-mail address 28． —You didn’t go to Europe, why? —I _____ this morning, but I _____ to Shanghai because of an emergency ． A． was to start; am going B． was scheduled to start; will go C． should have started; am going D． would like to start; will go 29．________the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more then 20 lives _____in Gansu Province． A． Should, would not be claimed B． Had, would not have been claimed C． Should, would not be cost D． Had, would not have been cost 30． Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed, ______ is usually ignored, _____ fight the cause of it． A．it, can we B． what, can we C． which, we can D． which, can we 31． Yue Yue, a two-year-old girl, was left ______ on a street after ______ by a van in Foshan, Guangdong Province on Oct 13, 2011． A． bleeding, hit B． to bleed, hit C． to bleed, being hit D． bleeding, being hit 32． Thailand’s worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country, and it is hard to ______ the losses． A． think out B． figure out C． make out D． count out 33．--- Tom, can you answer my question? ---Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens． I_______________ about something else． A． had thought B． was thinking C． will think D． have thought 34． ______ is known to us all is that the old worker, ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies． A． As, whom B． What, whom C． It, whose D． What, whose 35． ______ of danger in the street at night by police, young women had to go home with a friend or a family member ______ then． A． Having been warned; following B． warning; following C． Having warned; following D． warned; followed 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從 21～40 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 Life is not always smooth． There was a man who had 36 numerous failures in his life． But he said, “One success is 37 for me!” When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 38 ． Since then, his mother worked outside 39 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings． He learnt cooking since then． When he was fourteen, he dropped 40 and began his life of loving． When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 41 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage． When he was twenty, he 42 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker． All his jobs were 43 for him． When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 44 on him． When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car． He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 45 ． When he was 46 , he opened a gas station in a town． However, he 47 dispute （爭(zhēng)端） because he beat his petitors 48 the billboard hanging problems． When he was forty-seven, he 49 his second wife, which had 50 stricken his three children． When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 51 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places． When he was seventy-five, he felt 52 to maintain his pany, so he transferred his brand and patent to others． The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price． But he 53 the suggestion． Later the price of the stocks of the pany soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire． When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world． He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz． He often said, “People always plain about the bad 54 ． Actually it is not bad at all． As long as you are 55 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day． ” 36．A． achieved B． undergone C． tried D． undertook 37．A． great B． important C． valuable D． enough 38．A． words B． money C． property D． families 39．A． while B． but C． when D． so 40．A． in B． out C． down D． up 41．A． meanwhile B． moreover C． however D． therefore 42．A． started B． took C． lost D． changed 43．A． fit B． tough C． unusual D． adequate 44．A． fell B． hit C． put D． rested 45．A． life B． major C． job D． education 46．A． forty B． thirty-five C． fifty-three D． seventy 47．A． went through B． came into C． came about D． went against 48．A． contributing to B． judging from C． owing to D． leading to 49．A． changed B． married C． missed D． divorced 50．A． deeply B． highly C． generally D． thickly 51．A． learning B． promoting C． developing D． teaching 52．A． powerless B． depressed C． disappointed D． hopeless 53．A． turned up B． turned to C． turned down D． turned in 54．A． difficulties B． misfortune C． life D． weather 55．A． hard-working B． brave C． cautious D． optimistic 第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分） 閱讀下面的短文，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Motorists over the age of 75 face pulsory tests of their eyesight and ability to drive under proposals being considered by ministers． The biggest overhaul of motoring law in a generation could also lead to all drivers having to give assurances（保證） of their fitness to get behind the wheel every 10 years． Other changes under consideration include issuing（發(fā)放） daylight driving licenses for motorists with night blindness, together with stricter checks on all drivers whose medical condition brought a threat to other road users． It is understood that the proposals will be part of a review of the law governing the medical fitness of drivers that will be announced publicly by the summer． The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency is dealing with a rising number of motorists who are concerned that they have conditions---from failing eyesight to epilepsy---that could affect their driving． In xx, the DVLA dealt with 600,000 motorists whose physical ability to drive needed to be recertified（重新認(rèn)證）, a 20 per cent rise on the previous year． With an ageing population, the biggest challenge is dealing with the rising number of elderly motorists． By 2021, there will be an estimated three million drivers over the age of 70 on Britain’s roads． Drivers must renew their licenses at the age of 70 and every three years thereafter． The applicant is legally required to tell the DVLA of any conditions that could weaken their ability behind the wheel． Ministers have ruled out a pulsory maximum age for driving but will instead rely on tightening up the checks on motorists over the age of 75． The most likely option would be tests to ensure motorists were fit to drive． They would include an eyesight test and a cognitive（認(rèn)知） test that would prove a drivers ability to react to road signs, driving conditions, pedestrians and vehicles． However, checks are likely to be tightened at all ages． The strictest controls are expected to be imposed（強(qiáng)制） on motorists of any age who have had a heart attack or stroke． They could have to produce a doctors approval to resume（重新得到） driving． Anyone making a false declaration would be guilty of a criminal offence． 56． Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A． The new motoring law will e into effect by the summer． B． Drivers over the age of 75 must renew their licenses every three years． C． Doctors will decide whether one can get their driving licenses． D． Drivers at all ages will be expected to provide their medical condition． 57． What is the biggest challenge to the traffic safety in Britain according to the writer? A． Ageing population． B． Increasing number of cars． C． Increasing number of elderly motorists． D． Driving conditions． 58． The underlined word “overhaul” in Paragraph 2 means _______． A． change B． consideration C． concern D． challenge 59． What can be learned from the passage? A． There will be more and more aged drivers in Britain． B． Anyone can get a driving license as long as he/she is in good health． C． Health tends to decline as one gets old． D． It will be guilty to make a false declaration． B In November of xx, NBC Universal launched its first official Green Week． Throughout the week, NBC Universal presented over 150 hours of environmentally themed content across multiple platforms． Now, NBC Universal is proud to present Green Week xx． With a new theme and message of "Green Your Routine," Here at NBC and NB C． we celebrate our talent in the "The More You Know" PSA campaign, presenting green-themed tips in several of our daytime life, among several other features here on the "Green Your Routine" site． Fashion & Beauty Throw a clothes swap party! Dying for that sweater your friend wore the other day? Well, maybe shell trade for that old T-shirt you have． Heres a website that helps you organize a swap party （．swapstyle．）, or just plan your own! Go natural with organic make-up． Applying unnatural products directly on your skin wasnt exactly what nature intended． Try switching to a line of organic make-up and cosmetics for a different way to bring out your natural beauty． Home Drop a brick in your toilet tank! Literally! According to the EPA, flushing（沖洗）makes up 30 percent of a households water use （about three to six gallons per flush）． By placing a brick in your toilet tank, you can help to conserve the amount of water used during each flush． Work Print smarter． Printing and copying can be one of the most costly operations in any office． To save on ink and paper costs, print double-sided and try to fit more than one page on a sheet． More printing tips can be found here: lifehacker． Turn off your puter． Do you leave your puter on overnight? If so, youre using up a good amount of electricity． When you can, try turning off your puter and the power strip its connected to． If you cant, at least shut off your monitor． Transportation Organize a carpool． There are many benefits to carpooling（拼車）． You save on gas, reduce wear and tear on your car, and you get to ride in the HOV lanes． Get connected with your neighbors and co-workers to start sharing rides and check out this website for more tips: ．erideshare．． Lose the car, get a bike． If you live close to where you work, try taking a bike instead of driving． Youll keep in shape and save on gas! Every small step and effort makes a difference! Be sure to GREEN YOUR ROUTINE! 60． NBC Universal holds Green Week activities ___________． A． in a university B． in a park C． in an office D． on the internet 61． This year, Green Week weles ____________． A． advice on how to improve the website B． suggestions about how to make their activities more interesting C． tips on what to do to make our life greener D． opinions on whether we should have campaigns 62． If you want to carpool with somebody, you can find more advice and information at______． A． ．swapstyle． B． ．erideshare． C． ． lifehacker． D． ． NBC． 63． Which is NOT remended by Green Week this year? A． Using things like cucumbers to beautify your skin． B． Reducing the room of your toilet tank to save water when flushing． C． Giving away your old clothes to those in need of them． D． Printing and using puters in an economical way． C It was a hot summer day． My dad and I were getting ready to go out for a ride on the boat with my friend Katie and the dog when the phone call came, the call that made that bright, beautiful day a cold, dark, gloomy one． I had just put on my suit, shorts, and tank top, and packed my bag with sunscreen and everything else I would need for the day． I ran into my parents room to find Dad． When I saw him on the phone, he was crying． Id never seen my dad cry before． My heart sank． What possibly could have happened? "Max, Im so sorry," I heard him say． Thats when it hit me． I knew that Suzie had died． Max has been my dads best friend for years． Suzie, his daughter, had a rare disease that mainly affected her body． Her brain was OK． She knew what was going on; she knew that she had problems and was different from other kids． Once she told her dad that she wished she could die and be born in a different body． Yet although she couldnt live a normal life ，she was still happy． When Suzie and I were little, we spent quite a bit of time together． As we grew up, we grew apart． She lived in New York, and I lived in the Midwest． When Suzie was ten she had to live in a hospital in Virginia． About eight months before she died, Max gave us her number at the hospital and we talked at least twice a week until the end． Suzie was always so excited to talk to us and wanted to know every detail about my life． She wanted to know everything I did and every thing I ate． In a way, she lived through me． After we found out about her death, we made our plans to go to New York for the funeral． When she was alive, I sent her a Beanie Baby and she sent one back to me． I had bought her another one but never had the chance to send it to her, so I took it to put in her casket（棺材）． Her funeral was very different from any funeral Id ever been to． After they lowered her casket, each one of us put a shovelful of dirt over her． I remember crying so hard, I felt weak． My cheeks burned from the tears． My whole body was shaking as I picked up the shovel, but Im glad I did it． When Suzie and I first started calling one another, I thought it would be more of a burden on me, but I was pletely wrong． I learned so much from her． She gave me more than I could ever give to her． I will never forget her or the talks we had． I now know that I must never take anything for granted especially my health and the gift of life． 64．What does the underlined part “In a way, she lived through me．” mean? A．Suzie got to know what life outside hospital was like by sharing my experience． B．Suzie was financially dependent of me． C．Suzie managed to pull through her illness with the help of my family． D．Suzie was too weak to live her own life． 65．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Suzie was the only person helping the author with difficulties． B．The author feared that she might also get the same disease as Suzie． C．The author benefited a lot from talking on the phone with Suzie． D．The author didnt understand Suzie was her true friend until Suzies death． 66．What is the most important lesson the author learned from Suzies death? A．Never let go of a friend even if you are apart． B．Be thankful for what we have in our life． C．Talking with a friend can cure your illness． D．We can learn more from our friends than they do from us． D The future of agriculture must achieve several goals at the same time． First, it now appears that we will have to double world food production in the next 40 years due to population growth, increasing meat consumption and