2019-2020年高三聯(lián)合考試 英語試卷.doc

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2019-2020年高三聯(lián)合考試 英語試卷 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Where will the woman go first? A. To the school B. To a friend’s house. C. To the post office. 2. What do we know about Jessie? A. She likes long camping trips. B. She hasn’t gone camping for weeks. C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping. 3. What’s the weather like this week? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 4. How much is a pound of potatoes now? A. Eighty cents. B. Thirty cents. C. Sixty cents. 5. What do we know from the conversation? A. The woman will be about 10 minutes late. B. The woman will be at least 30 minutes late. C. The woman will get there in 30 minutes. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6. Who is the woman talking to? A. A clerk at the Lost and Found. B. A workman in the airport. C. A porter at the railway station. 7. Which city is the woman in at present? A. New York. B. Paris. C. Birmingham. 8. What do we know from the conversation? A. The cases won’t arrive in Paris until later this evening. B. The woman will take a flight to Birmingham this evening. C. The woman will stay in a hotel tonight. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9. How much change does the woman give to the man? A. 75 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 10. What has the man bought on the second floor? A. Food. B. Soaps. C. Sunglasses. 11. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man takes something unpaid. B. The woman calls the security directly. C. The woman is very responsible for her work. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12. When does the man feel pain? A. When he drinks something hot. B. When he drinks something sweet. C. When he drinks something cold. 13. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has got a toothache and a flu. B. He has got a backache and a toothache. C. He has got a stomachache and a flu. 14. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Have more water and enough sleep. B. Drink more juice and go to bed early. C. Drink more water and have more exercises. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15. Why does the woman want to build a deck in her backyard? A. To do some barbecuing. B. To hang out the washing. C. To have more space to use. 16. Why will the man build the deck with a guardrail? A. To make the deck safe. B. To give the deck a fancy but classic look. C. To give the deck a modern but simple look. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. John has no carpentry license. B. John is a professional carpenter. C. John will not use stainless steel for the deck. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. What has the recent research found about drinking? A. Alcohol helps develop people’s intelligence. B. Heavy drinking is not necessarily harmful to one’s health. C. Moderate drinking can keep our mental abilities as we age. 19. How would moderate drinkers feel about the new research findings? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Indifferent. 20. Where was the result of the study first made public? A. At a conference. B. In a newspaper. C. On television. 第二部分：英語知識運用（共二節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項目涂黒。 21. -----Next Monday is my birthday. -----Is that so? _____. A. I can’t believe my eyes B. Many happy returns of the day C. What presents do you want D. I’m so glad to hear that 22. The European Union has been hit by the debt crisis one time after another, _____ resulting in great panic. A. each B. either C. none D. neither 23. If not _____, you’re allowed to return everything within 10 days for a full refund and no further duties. A. to satisfy B. being satisfied C. satisfied D. satisfying 24. When realizing the guard of the residential quarters had spotted him, the thief _____ the exit as quickly as possible. A. made for B. made out C. made up D. made into 25. I am not a heavy drinker, but I like the _____ glass of wine． A. light B. occasional C. frequent D. rare 26. As a senior three student, you can’t plain of being unlucky in your study _____ you don’t make an effort to explore all your potentials. A. while B. when C. though D. whenever 27. ---I bought the jacket at _____ normal price. ---Well, it’s _____ bargain. A. the half; a B. half the; a C. a half; the D. half; 不填 28. Now it’s not easy for new graduates to find a job, for most panies tend to give _____ to applicants with some experience. A. preference B. benefit C. ambition D. petition 29. Until we have discussed all the details, no decision _____ about any new operations. A. is made B. is being made C. has been made D. will be made 30. If you have a job, _____ yourself to it and finally youll succeed． A. being devoted B. devoted C. devoting D. do devote 31. ---- How could I thank you enough? ----Don’t mention it．Any other man _____ that． A .would do B. will do C. would have done D. had done 32. Chinas president meets with Japans prime minister, urging Tokyo to _____ on its World War II aggression and support its apologies with actions. A. reflect B. recall C. recover D. respond 33. You are creating something out of nothing, _____ means, in one sense, _____ none of it is true． A. that; that B. which; which C. which; that D. that; which 34. Progress so far has been very good, we are, _____, confident that the project will be pleted ahead of time . A. nevertheless B. moreover C. however D. therefore 35. Dont be too hard on the boys .After all, it was for the first time _____ they made such a mistake. A. when B. that C. which D. before 第二節(jié) 完形填空（滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31～50各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分） As young parents, my husband and I felt that at age 6 and 8, our children were old enough to be cleaning their 36 and making their beds. But they thought otherwise. My plaints, repeating myself, even self-justified shouting were landing on 37 ears. I felt 38 , and very often a whole afternoon’s scolding would end with their 39 into tears, I realized I needed to 40 my methods of “mothering”. One day while they were at school, I had great fun 41 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 42 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 43 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the House Fairy. ” 44 arriving back, the children were 45 excited to receive the little note from the House Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the House Fairy 46 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 47 asking them to play a certain violin 48 . Each day, thank--you notes would be worded differently to keep the ideas 49 . Sometimes the House Fairy would propose a little 50 : “If you can finish your homework today and 51 it before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight. ” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 52 of jobs especially well done the day before. 53 I can’t remember how long “the House Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were no longer age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its. The bathroom mirror became the 54 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted. We all benefited from and 55 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true legacy(遺留、遺產(chǎn)) of the House Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable munication. 36. A. shoes B. clothes C. rooms D. items 37. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either 38. A. tiring B. shocked C. annoyed D. boring 39. A. bursting B. breaking C. crying D. bumping 40. A. adopt B. adjust C. access D. addict 41. A. moving B. tidying C. painting D. clearing 42. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight 43. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed 44. A. As B. At C. Of D. Upon 45. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than 46. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting 47. A. casually B. directly C. gently D. toughly 48. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone 49. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh 50. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice 51. A. go with B. go through C. look up D. look into 52. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor 53. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though 54. A. reminder B. main C. memory D. life 55. A. learned B. thanked C. shared D. appreciated 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A，B，C，和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項目涂黒。 A At Blossom End Railroad Station, 22-year-old Stanley Vine sat, waiting for his new employer. The surrounding green fields were so unlike the muddy landscape of war-torn France. After four horrible years as an army private fighting in Europe, Stanley had returned to England in February 1946. Armed now with some savings and with no prospects for a job in England, he answered a newspaper ad for farm help in Canada. Two months later he was on his way. When the old car rumbled toward the tiny station, Stanley rose to his feet, trying to make the most of his five foot, four inch frame. The farmer, Alphonse Lapine, shook his head and plained, “You’re a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm, Alphonse explained that he had a wife and seven kids. “Money’s tight. You’ll get room and board. You’ll get up at dawn for milking, and then help me around the farm until evening milking time again. Ten dollars a week. Sundays off.” Stanley nodded. He had never been on a farm before, but he took the job. From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole family. They made fun of the way he dressed and talked. He could do nothing right. The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper, criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake. The oldest son, 13-year-old Armand, constantly played nasty tricks on him. But the kind-hearted Stanley never responded. Stanley never became part of the Lapine family. After work, they ignored him. He spent his nights alone in a tiny bedroom. However, each evening before retiring, he lovingly cared for the farmer’s horses, eagerly awaiting them at the field gate. He called them his gentle giants. On Saturday nights he hitch-hiked into the nearest town and wandered the streets or enjoyed a restaurant meal before returning to the farm. Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley had disappeared, after only six months as his farmhand. The railway station master, when questioned later that week, said he had not seen him. In fact no one in the munity ever heard of him again. That is, until one evening, almost 20 years later, when Armand, opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking headline, “Millionaire jockey(賽馬騎師), Stanley Vine, ex-British soldier and 5-time horse riding champion, began life in North America as a farmhand in Canada.” 56. Stanley Vine decided to go to Canada because ________. A. he couldn’t find a job in England B. he wanted to serve in the Canadian army C. he loved working as a farmhand D. he wanted to escape from war-torn France 57. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Stanley joined the Canadian army when he was 18 years old. B. On the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week. C. The Lapine family were rich but cruel to Stanley. D. Stanley read about the job offer in a newspaper. 58. What can we infer from the passage? A. Stanley’s weekly salary was not enough for him to live on. B. When Stanley first met his employer, he tried to impress him but failed C. Stanley had never worked on a farm, so he made a lot of mistakes. D. Stanley left the farm by train, without telling anyone why he did so. 59. What did Stanley like doing after work each day? A. Hitch-hiking to different towns. B. Wandering around the farm alone. C. Preparing meals on the farm. D. Caring for the farmer’s horses. 60. Why was Armand so astonished when he read about Stanley in the magazine? A. He had no idea Stanley had always been a wealthy man. B. He didn’t expect Stanley to bee such a success. C. He didn’t know his father paid Stanley so little money. D. He didn’t know Stanley had been a British soldier. B The World’s Most Impressive Subways The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that pose Tokyo’s massive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya--- literally, “pusher”--- who shove passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your mute is hell. The Moscow Metro The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers, marble moldings and elaborate murals. With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden. The Hong Kong MTR The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It’s privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase ine and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card . Shanghai Metro Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has bee the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day. The London Metro Londoners call their subway the Underground, Even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter. When you’ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”. 61. Which of the following can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations? A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow Metro C. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR 62. According to the passage, the only subway that can bring more financial gains is . A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow Metro C. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR 63. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro_______. A. carries the most people each day B. is the world’s largest C. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the future D. is the busiest in the world 64. What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR? A. It is not owned by the government. B. It has bee the country’s largest subway since it opened. C. it caries the most people every day. D. It is the busiest system in the world. 65. This passage mainly tells us the of the five subways. A. features B. development C. background D. system C In what may be the most terrified shower news since Alfred Hitchcock’s “Psycho,” a study says shower heads can hide tiny bacteria that e spraying into your face when you wash. People with normal immune systems have little to fear, but these bacteria could be a concern for those with AIDS, people who are undergoing cancer treatment or those who have had a recent organ transplant. Researchers at the University of Colorado tested 45 showers in five states as part of a larger study of the microbiology of air and water in homes, schools and public buildings. They report their showers findings in Tuesday’s edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. In general, is it dangerous to take showers? “Probably not, if your immune system is not promised in some way,” lead author Norman R. Pace says. “But it’s like anything else---there is a risk associated with it.” The researchers offer suggestions for caution, such as getting all-mental shower heads, which microbes have a harder time clinging to. Still, it is hard to clean the shower heads, the researchers note, and the bacteria e back even after cleaning. People who have filtered(過濾的) shower heads could replace the filter weekly, added co-author Laura K. Baumgartner. And, she said, baths don’t splash bacteria into the air as much as showers. Indeed, studies by the National Jewish Hospital in Denver suggest increases in infections in the lungs in the Untied States in recent decades from species like M. Symptoms of infection can include tiredness, a persistent, dry cough, shortness of breath, weakness and “generally feeling bad,” he said. Shower heads were sampled at houses, apartment buildings and public places in New York, Illinois, Colorado, Tennessee and North Dakota. The researchers sampled water flowing from the shower heads, then removed them, wiped the interiors of the devices and separately sampled water flowing from the pipes without the shower heads. By studying the DNA of the samples they were able to determine which bacteria were present. 66. Which group of persons of the following don’t have to fear the bacteria in the shower head? A. Those who suffer from AIDS B. Those with normal immune system C. Those undergoing cancer treatment D. Those that have had organ transplanted recently 67. In Para 3, what does Norman R. Pace suggest? A. People with abnormal immune system will die from taking showers. B. People shouldn’t take shower for there is always a risk there. C. Bacteria in shower heads may harm those with abnormal immune system D. Abnormal immune system is associated with taking showers. 68. What does the underlined word “cling to” mean in Para. 4? A. Holding onto tightly B. Spreading widely C. Breaking out D. Cleaning up 69. What suggestions do NOT the researchers offer for caution? A. Using all-metal shower heads. B. Replacing the filter weekly. C. Stopping splashing microbes D. Taking baths instead of showers 70. What is the best title of this passage? A. Microbes hidden in shower heads B. An important research on showers C. Taking baths instead of showers D. Terrible murder in the showers D NEW YORK（Reuters）—The Internet and advances in technology are transforming fashion, making it easier for designers to create collections and less expensive for them to show and sell their work, experts say． Instead of spending tens of thousands of dollars on a runway（T形臺）show at New York Fashion Week, some designers presented collections for spring and summer xx online, while others are expanding the reach of their brand by making it easier for shoppers to buy their clothes online． Designer Norma Kamali and Polo Ralph Lauren Cor