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1、復(fù)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句九年級(jí)九年級(jí)初初中中英英語(yǔ)語(yǔ) U2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! U3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)- Object Clause 賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句 教學(xué)任務(wù)教學(xué)任務(wù):復(fù)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1.賓語(yǔ)從句的概念賓語(yǔ)從句的概念 2.賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 3.賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序 4.賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.whether和和if的區(qū)別(只用的區(qū)別(只用whether的情況)的情況)2.
2、語(yǔ)序不變的兩種情況語(yǔ)序不變的兩種情況一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念復(fù)合句中,由一個(gè)句子來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),這個(gè)句復(fù)合句中,由一個(gè)句子來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),這個(gè)句就叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。就叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。I like apples.I think she is very wise.語(yǔ)序語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞賓從三要素賓從三要素一、語(yǔ)序一、語(yǔ)序陳述語(yǔ)序陳述語(yǔ)序即即陳述句結(jié)構(gòu):陳述句結(jié)構(gòu):主主+謂謂+其他成分其他成分反言之,引導(dǎo)詞后不以這些開頭:反言之,引導(dǎo)詞后不以這些開頭:1.不以不以be開頭開頭2.不以不以do/does/did/have/has/had/will/would開頭開頭3.不以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭不以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
3、開頭注意:語(yǔ)序不變的兩種情況注意:語(yǔ)序不變的兩種情況1.Whats wrong?/Whats the matter?/Whats your trouble?以及以及happen的各種形式,變賓的各種形式,變賓從,語(yǔ)序不變從,語(yǔ)序不變 eg.I dont know whats the matter. We all know what happened yesterday.who/what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句且引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句且who/what做主語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ),變賓從,語(yǔ)序不變變賓從,語(yǔ)序不變。 eg.Could you tell me who is over there?Do you know _?A.
4、 where does she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. Could you tell me _the meeting? -Tomorrow morning.A、when did they have B、when they are going to haveC、when have they had D、when would they have3、Let me tell you _. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car costC. how
5、 much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the carCB鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)1:D二、時(shí)態(tài)二、時(shí)態(tài)1.主現(xiàn)從任主現(xiàn)從任主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可用任意時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可用任意時(shí)態(tài)2.主過(guò)從過(guò)主過(guò)從過(guò)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去相關(guān)的主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去相關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)(一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí))3.當(dāng)當(dāng)從句從句為為客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象,不受主句限制,只用,不受主句限制,只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)2:1. Catherine said that she _ to Guan
6、gzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been2. Do you know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for3.The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. t
7、akes D. will take 4.Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled三、引導(dǎo)詞(關(guān)聯(lián)詞)三、引導(dǎo)詞(關(guān)聯(lián)詞)1.that陳述句陳述句2.whether/if一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句3.特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句I dont know whether he will come or not.I dont care of whether he is handsome.He wondered whether to stay her
8、e the next week.與與or not 連用只能用連用只能用whether介詞后只能用介詞后只能用whether與與to do 不定式連用只能用不定式連用只能用whetherwhether和和if的區(qū)別(只用的區(qū)別(只用whether的情況)的情況)2Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find _?what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was LilyC1.We dont know _. - It is said that
9、he was born in Canada.what he is B. when he was born C. where he comes from D. if he lives here C3. Could you please tell me _ he will come here tomorrow? A. if B. weather C. what D. whichA賓賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從從句句三三要要素素語(yǔ)序語(yǔ)序陳述語(yǔ)序陳述語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞1.that陳述句陳述句2.whether/if一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句3.特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句1.主現(xiàn)從任主現(xiàn)從任2.主過(guò)從過(guò)主過(guò)從
10、過(guò)3.當(dāng)從句為客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象,不當(dāng)從句為客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象,不受主句限制,只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)受主句限制,只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write)2. Miss Wang told me that the earth _(move) round the earth. 3. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take)4. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east. (rise)5. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do)6.The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be) wrote moves has takenrisesdid will be2016河南