2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 模擬訓(xùn)練專(zhuān)項(xiàng)及詳解（二）代詞、數(shù)詞、it的用法、主謂一致（含解析）.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 模擬訓(xùn)練專(zhuān)項(xiàng)及詳解（二）代詞、數(shù)詞、it的用法、主謂一致（含解析） 1. For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unpleasant experience, ____that ends the campus romance. A．which B．/ C．or D．one 2.—How much of his speech did you think you understand? — .I wish I had worked harder. A．Not a little B．Very few C．Nearly everything D．Almost nothing 3. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and of the Japanese towards their prisoners, filled with horror. A．those; someone B．that; everyone C．it; no one D．this; anyone 4. ---What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen. ----But I’m sure it won’t interest ______. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 5. The customer didn’t choose of the ties and went away without looking at a third one . A．many B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)ll D．either 6. —How boring ! Is there the film ? —Well , it’s nearly over . A．much of B．many of C．much more of D．many more of 7. Remember everybody you meet online is a stranger. So when you can’t see a person, they could be _________. A．everybody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．nobody 8. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, _____ said it sounded like an adventure. A．a(chǎn)ll B．that C．which D．who 9. —Is David a man with good manners ? —I don’t think so . As a matter of fact , he is but polite . A．something B．everything C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything 10.—Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like to try on some sports jackets just like ____ I’m wearing. A. it B. one C. the one D. that 11. (xx年廣州市普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測(cè)試)—Daddy, which of these smart hats do you like best in the hat shop? —_______. They are both expensive and less warm-keeping. A．Either B．Nothing C．Neither D．None 12．Students shouldn’t say “Get out” or ______ remarks. A. some such B. such any C. so such D. any such 13.—Is Jissica a diligent student ? —No , but she is a lazy one , if . A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing 14. professional violinist practices for several hours a day ,but violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert. A．Any; any B．All; any C．Each; every D．Every; each 15. After the mew technique was introduced ,the factory produced in xx as the year before. A．a(chǎn)s twice many machines B．twice many as machines C．a(chǎn)s many machines twice D．twice as many machines 16. My uncle moved to London ______. A．in the fifties B．in the 1980s C．in his fifty D．in 1990s 17. Have you got ____ books for the train journey? It will take you 20 hours to ____ in Harbin. A. large quantities of, get B. a great deal of, stay C. a good many of, live D. a good supply of, arrive 18. To my surprise, the game drew only a few ____ participants and spectators yesterday. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundres of D. hundreds of 19. Janet as well as the other young people who ____ sent abroad by the government ____ brought up in a small town. A. was, was B. was, were C. were, were D. were, was 20. Nobody but the twins some interest in the project till now. A．shows B．show C．have shown D．has shown 21. The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students _____ mixed reactions(反應(yīng)). A．have drawn B．has drawn C．have been drawn D．has been drawn 22. When the injured to the hospital , they came to . A．was rushed , life B．were rushed , life C．rushed , lives D．were rushed , lives 23. The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street, a small redcap . A．each of them has B．they each have C．every wears D．each wearing 24. —What about the books ? —Books of this kind well . A．sell B．sells C．a(chǎn)re sold D．is sold 25. —Have you heard that Tom, along with his parents, ____to Japan? —Really? No wonder I havent seen him these days. A. has been　　 B. has gone　　 C. have been　　 D. have gone 【答案解析】 1. D 從句式結(jié)構(gòu)上可以排除A.B項(xiàng)，因?yàn)樵摼洳皇嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)，用or句意不合適。one替代experience ,作同位語(yǔ)，如（NMETxx,35）: Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment， ______I will always treasure. [ B ] A . that B. one C. it D. what 2. D not a little 副詞短語(yǔ)，“很，非常”的意思。few修飾可數(shù)名詞，不可用來(lái)回答how much。C.D語(yǔ)義相反，由答語(yǔ)后半句可知，事實(shí)上，“我”并沒(méi)有努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以“我”幾乎聽(tīng)不懂他的演講。故選D。 3. B that 替代前面的不可數(shù)名詞cruelty ; 這種殘酷使每個(gè)人都充滿(mǎn)了恐懼。故選B。 4. C。 本題考查部分否定的用法。轉(zhuǎn)折詞but表明：盡管你認(rèn)為那是一部最有趣的電影，但它并不一定令每一個(gè)人都感興趣。not everybody 并非每一個(gè)人 5. D 由后面的“a third one”可知，顧客只看了兩條領(lǐng)帶，但哪條都未選。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有D項(xiàng)either用于兩者。故選D。 6. C 由句意可知，第一個(gè)人已對(duì)電影感到厭倦了，問(wèn)電影是否還有許多未演？more 額外的，又，再。故選C。 7. C 由句意知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的每個(gè)人都是陌生人。所以當(dāng)你見(jiàn)不到他時(shí)，他可以是任何人，意即他可以充當(dāng)任何人。anybody強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，everybody 強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，somebody 某人，nobody ，沒(méi)人。故選 C。 8. A 此題可采用減元法，把a(bǔ)fter they heard what had happened to me 去掉，就非常容易地看出此題不是定語(yǔ)從句，all用來(lái)說(shuō)明“我所有的朋友”，故選A。 9. D 由句意知，David 一點(diǎn)都不禮貌。nothing but 只有，除…以外什么也不, anything but. 除…以外什么都，絕不，一點(diǎn)也不。故選D。 10. C it 指所替代的那一事物，one替代可數(shù)名詞，表泛指，that替代不可數(shù)名詞，均替代前面的同類(lèi)事物，但不是同一個(gè)，the one 替代可數(shù)名詞，為特指概念。由句意知，此處特指“我”所穿的那種運(yùn)動(dòng)笳克，故選C。 11. D 由句意知，前者詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)商店里所出售的所有帽子的看法，排除A.C。nothing 與none 的區(qū)別之處在于：none 有范圍所指，后可用of ；nothing 則沒(méi)有這種用法。同時(shí)根據(jù)句意可把句子補(bǔ)全為：I don’t like ___ of the hats .故選D。 12. D 當(dāng)such 與any , no , all , one 等連用時(shí)，such 則應(yīng)放在它們之后，構(gòu)成any such結(jié)構(gòu)，故選 D。 13. C 在if從句中，我們常用any 及其復(fù)合代詞來(lái)代替some及其復(fù)合代詞。如SBⅢ Unit 5 :What kind of advertisements do you read or watch on TV , if any ? 本句句意為：— Jissica 是一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生嗎？——不，如果說(shuō)她有點(diǎn)聰明的話(huà)，她也很懶惰。故選C。 14. D 由句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可知所填之處應(yīng)為表單數(shù)的代詞，排除A.B兩項(xiàng)，every側(cè)重整體，each側(cè)重個(gè)體。由句意知：每位小提琴手每天都要訓(xùn)練幾個(gè)小時(shí)，這是共性的，整體概念，用every；但每位小提琴手又有自己的表演風(fēng)格，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，用each，故答案為D。 15. D 表示倍數(shù).分?jǐn)?shù).百分比的詞應(yīng)放在as…as或形容詞的比較級(jí)或the n of之前，故選D。 16. B 在二十世紀(jì)八十年代的表達(dá)法為in the 1980，在某人三十多歲時(shí)的表達(dá)法為 in one’s thirties .故選B。 17. D 由books可排除B.C兩項(xiàng)，到達(dá)某地應(yīng)為get to…或arrive in/at…，故選D。 18. A 當(dāng)hundred.million.score等前有具體數(shù)字或a few.several等時(shí)，應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，并不加of ，故選A 。 19.D 定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于先行詞，關(guān)系代詞who修飾的先行詞是the other young people，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;主句的主語(yǔ)為Janet，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故選D。 20.D 作主語(yǔ)的名詞后有but.except.as well as.with等詞修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于作主語(yǔ)的名詞形式。且till now（直到現(xiàn)在）表明該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。 21. A 本題可采用減元法。句子的主干為the government’s efforts ______ mixed reactions. 主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。 22. B the+adj/分詞表示一類(lèi)人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。e to life：蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)。故選B。 23. D A.B兩項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確，若選A.B，則必須用and連接或把“，”改為“；”，wearing作狀語(yǔ)，表伴隨。故選D。 24. A 主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞books，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。sell 有銷(xiāo)路,銷(xiāo)售情況。故選A。 25. B 從句中的主語(yǔ)為T(mén)om，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。由答語(yǔ)可知Tom到日本去了，還未回來(lái)。故選B。